{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2003676696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","title":"birds, words, and a requiem for the omniscient informant1","display_name":"birds, words, and a requiem for the omniscient informant1","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2003676696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","mag":"2003676696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114801684","display_name":"American Ethnologist","issn_l":"0094-0496","issn":["0094-0496","1548-1425"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Ethnologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112357684","display_name":"Peter M. Gardner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76835614","display_name":"University of Missouri","ror":"https://ror.org/02ymw8z06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"PETER M. GARDNER","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Missouri-Columbia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Missouri-Columbia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112357684"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76835614"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5186,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":72,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92236328,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"3","first_page":"446","last_page":"468"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12658","display_name":"Language and Culture","score":0.016699999570846558,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13705","display_name":"Australian Indigenous Culture and History","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bird-names","display_name":"bird names","score":0.46799999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnosemantics","display_name":"ethnosemantics","score":0.453000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athabaskan-languages","display_name":"Athabaskan languages","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-variation","display_name":"semantic variation","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stratified-sampling","display_name":"stratified sampling","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-and-cognition","display_name":"language and cognition","score":0.3720000088214874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.6509274244308472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49898467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1517706","display_name":"Stratified sampling","level":2,"score":0.5712361931800842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.5092357397079468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.487633615732193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4444253742694855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3570064902305603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.33035433292388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3270246982574463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23360934853553772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11111375689506531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.09943735599517822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.06635814905166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/ae.1976.3.3.02a00040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114801684","display_name":"American Ethnologist","issn_l":"0094-0496","issn":["0094-0496","1548-1425"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Ethnologist","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18996551","https://openalex.org/W635317429","https://openalex.org/W645977401","https://openalex.org/W1500324800","https://openalex.org/W1575384463","https://openalex.org/W1610245901","https://openalex.org/W1687743765","https://openalex.org/W2066323042","https://openalex.org/W2091355796","https://openalex.org/W2167173135","https://openalex.org/W2267721992","https://openalex.org/W2327723540","https://openalex.org/W2485966988","https://openalex.org/W2553478535","https://openalex.org/W2588665836","https://openalex.org/W2764424837","https://openalex.org/W2795573453","https://openalex.org/W2796821235","https://openalex.org/W2800515319","https://openalex.org/W3212691444","https://openalex.org/W4231948711","https://openalex.org/W4300423567"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2551106156","https://openalex.org/W1000822613","https://openalex.org/W2234660642","https://openalex.org/W2018898796","https://openalex.org/W6921347187","https://openalex.org/W2921609633","https://openalex.org/W119109634","https://openalex.org/W278800913","https://openalex.org/W621466985","https://openalex.org/W755744450"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Through":[0],"the":[1,12,32,35],"use":[2],"of":[3,11,18,34,37],"ethnosemantic":[4],"elicitation":[5],"procedures":[6],"and":[7],"stratified":[8],"sampling,":[9],"features":[10],"variation":[13],"in":[14],"bird":[15],"domain":[16],"shape":[17],"forty\u2010five":[19],"northern":[20],"Dene":[21],"adults":[22],"are":[23],"shown":[24],"tentatively":[25],"to":[26,31],"be":[27],"modal.":[28],"An":[29],"approach":[30],"study":[33],"causes":[36],"cognitive":[38],"sharing":[39],"is":[40],"suggested.":[41]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}