{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2003095402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","title":"Emergence of informal educative space out of an anonymous online bulletin board in Korea during the global economic crisis","display_name":"Emergence of informal educative space out of an anonymous online bulletin board in Korea during the global economic crisis","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2003095402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","mag":"2003095402"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56255037","display_name":"International Journal of Lifelong Education","issn_l":"0260-1370","issn":["0260-1370","1464-519X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Lifelong Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013812083","display_name":"Dae Joong Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8619-0399","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8619-0399"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dae Joong Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016778333","display_name":"Seonjoo Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-3526","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-3526"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seon Joo Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057635586","display_name":"SeungHyeop Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SeungHyeop Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36511486,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"3","first_page":"280","last_page":"300"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11466","display_name":"Innovative Education and Learning Practices","score":0.5195000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11466","display_name":"Innovative Education and Learning Practices","score":0.5195000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14274","display_name":"Non-Formal Education and Adult Literacy","score":0.14339999854564667,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12345","display_name":"Adult and Continuing Education Topics","score":0.07639999687671661,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-learning","display_name":"informal learning","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-teaching","display_name":"informal teaching","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-bulletin-boards","display_name":"online bulletin boards","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-economic-crisis","display_name":"global economic crisis","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2008-financial-crisis","display_name":"2008 financial crisis","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"cooperative learning","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labeling","display_name":"labeling","score":0.40700000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-presence","display_name":"teaching presence","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-communities","display_name":"online communities","score":0.503000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778616913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183398","display_name":"Bulletin board","level":2,"score":0.8666911125183105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779099944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4693571","display_name":"Agora","level":2,"score":0.8395070433616638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100335711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210499","display_name":"Bulletin board system","level":3,"score":0.6827784776687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.583224892616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4541747272014618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780198215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q361428","display_name":"Informal learning","level":2,"score":0.43994003534317017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.42863929271698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.37095439434051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.32771265506744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32361847162246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.1989353895187378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18305593729019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1704571545124054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2012.736415","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56255037","display_name":"International Journal of Lifelong Education","issn_l":"0260-1370","issn":["0260-1370","1464-519X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Lifelong Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W90396831","https://openalex.org/W178787634","https://openalex.org/W186126513","https://openalex.org/W598013326","https://openalex.org/W598375136","https://openalex.org/W643877783","https://openalex.org/W1193826075","https://openalex.org/W1480738485","https://openalex.org/W1490373078","https://openalex.org/W1492838179","https://openalex.org/W1516534262","https://openalex.org/W1524504742","https://openalex.org/W1662555306","https://openalex.org/W1780382453","https://openalex.org/W1791470807","https://openalex.org/W1803273808","https://openalex.org/W1967590474","https://openalex.org/W1973872885","https://openalex.org/W1974430309","https://openalex.org/W1974776846","https://openalex.org/W1979663951","https://openalex.org/W2000465687","https://openalex.org/W2004716677","https://openalex.org/W2008107756","https://openalex.org/W2011287504","https://openalex.org/W2024405876","https://openalex.org/W2046032744","https://openalex.org/W2049475125","https://openalex.org/W2056054729","https://openalex.org/W2061096225","https://openalex.org/W2072923376","https://openalex.org/W2090264466","https://openalex.org/W2098829995","https://openalex.org/W2103746456","https://openalex.org/W2107045659","https://openalex.org/W2107956835","https://openalex.org/W2108224345","https://openalex.org/W2109786956","https://openalex.org/W2116199508","https://openalex.org/W2125605284","https://openalex.org/W2126684352","https://openalex.org/W2127557844","https://openalex.org/W2132190336","https://openalex.org/W2150461333","https://openalex.org/W2157647112","https://openalex.org/W2166181951","https://openalex.org/W2345729627","https://openalex.org/W2492076660","https://openalex.org/W2515846647","https://openalex.org/W2588432952","https://openalex.org/W2904955407","https://openalex.org/W2972972147","https://openalex.org/W3077877430","https://openalex.org/W3134474368","https://openalex.org/W4210702550","https://openalex.org/W4233813450","https://openalex.org/W4245961435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2987985369","https://openalex.org/W2906634290","https://openalex.org/W4387827467","https://openalex.org/W3014389942","https://openalex.org/W4206603363","https://openalex.org/W7082165197","https://openalex.org/W2477713658","https://openalex.org/W2090737401","https://openalex.org/W2161574023","https://openalex.org/W186549119"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,116],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,37],"understand":[4],"how":[5],"people":[6],"learn":[7],"and":[8,25,34,79,88],"teach":[9],"informally":[10],"in":[11,53,63,105],"an":[12,43,94],"anonymous":[13,44],"online":[14,45],"bulletin":[15,46,56],"board,":[16,47,57],"the":[17,38,49,64,81,97,100,112],"primary":[18],"purpose":[19],"of":[20,32,42,99,111,114],"which":[21],"is":[22,61,117],"not":[23],"learning":[24,87],"teaching.":[26],"We":[27,69],"conducted":[28],"a":[29,120],"qualitative":[30],"analysis":[31],"comments":[33],"replies":[35],"tagged":[36],"most":[39],"popular":[40],"postings":[41],"during":[48],"global":[50],"economic":[51],"crisis":[52],"2008\u20132009.":[54],"The":[55],"Agora":[58],"Economy":[59],"Room,":[60],"housed":[62],"Korean":[65],"portal":[66],"site,":[67],"Daum.":[68],"found":[70],"four":[71],"interrelated":[72],"collective":[73],"activities\u2014recognizing":[74],"teaching":[75,89],"presence,":[76],"collaborating,":[77],"labeling,":[78],"guarding\u2014among":[80],"participants":[82],"that":[83],"made":[84],"active":[85],"informal":[86,102],"possible.":[90],"These":[91],"activities":[92],"had":[93],"effect":[95],"on":[96],"characteristics":[98],"emerging":[101],"educative":[103],"space":[104],"different":[106],"ways.":[107],"A":[108],"conceptual":[109],"map":[110],"findings":[113],"this":[115],"discussed":[118],"as":[119],"conclusion.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}