{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002205327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","title":"A Multi-Agent Framework for Operation of a Smart Grid","display_name":"A Multi-Agent Framework for Operation of a Smart Grid","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002205327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","mag":"2002205327"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50558362","display_name":"Energy and Power Engineering","issn_l":"1947-3818","issn":["1947-3818","1949-243X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy and Power Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048321639","display_name":"Ruchi Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-6438","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-6438"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155125381","display_name":"Galgotias University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ba206","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ruchi Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Communication and Electronics Engineering, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Communication and Electronics Engineering, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005549651","display_name":"Deependra Kumar Jha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155125381","display_name":"Galgotias University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ba206","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deependra Kumar Jha","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Communication and Electronics Engineering, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Communication and Electronics Engineering, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101812440","display_name":"Vinod Kumar Yadav","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2024-1939","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2024-1939"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155125381","display_name":"Galgotias University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ba206","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinod Kumar Yadav","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Communication and Electronics Engineering, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Communication and Electronics Engineering, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040777805","display_name":"Sanjeev Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5208-116X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5208-116X","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6791-8303"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155125381","display_name":"Galgotias University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ba206","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjeev Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Department of Mathematics, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Department of Mathematics, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048321639"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155125381"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3719,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63670576,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"05","issue":"04","first_page":"1330","last_page":"1336"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.7588000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.7588000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12451","display_name":"Smart Grid and Power Systems","score":0.10279999673366547,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.08089999854564667,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-agent-systems","display_name":"multi-agent systems","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid-control","display_name":"smart grid control","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-trading","display_name":"energy trade","score":0.328000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-energy-resources","display_name":"distributed energy resources","score":0.4000000059604645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5522310137748718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5235397815704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.5056564807891846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4899420142173767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.33844709396362305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.291544109582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23205122351646423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11700734496116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50558362","display_name":"Energy and Power Engineering","issn_l":"1947-3818","issn":["1947-3818","1949-243X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy and Power Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2013.54b252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50558362","display_name":"Energy and Power Engineering","issn_l":"1947-3818","issn":["1947-3818","1949-243X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy and Power Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9853000044822693},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2002205327.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2002205327.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2124141629","https://openalex.org/W2140775174","https://openalex.org/W2153339991","https://openalex.org/W2161722548","https://openalex.org/W2168016841","https://openalex.org/W2343584891","https://openalex.org/W2533416151","https://openalex.org/W2542451853","https://openalex.org/W2542739227","https://openalex.org/W4241697591"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028934665","https://openalex.org/W2533416151","https://openalex.org/W2326665129","https://openalex.org/W2063864945","https://openalex.org/W1650127534","https://openalex.org/W3191924565","https://openalex.org/W1978829012","https://openalex.org/W2921335800","https://openalex.org/W2537993612","https://openalex.org/W2592193316"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,81],"presents":[2],"the":[3,11,83,91,101,104,132,143,149,152],"operation":[4,150],"of":[5,13,21,24,85,103,151],"a":[6,14,34,42,51,55,86,95,112],"Multi-agent":[7,18,87,145],"system":[8,19,88,115,146],"(MAS)":[9],"for":[10],"control":[12,90],"smart":[15,56,92,153],"grid.The":[16],"proposed":[17,105,144],"consists":[20],"seven":[22],"types":[23],"agents:":[25],"Single":[26],"Smart":[27],"Grid":[28],"Controller":[29],"(SGC),":[30],"Load":[31],"Agents":[32,40,48],"(LAGs),":[33],"Wind":[35],"Turbine":[36,44],"Agent":[37,45,53],"(WTAG),":[38],"Photo-Voltaic":[39],"(PVAGs),":[41],"Micro-Hydro":[43],"(MHTAG),":[46],"Diesel":[47],"(DGAGs)":[49],"and":[50,74,123,126,134],"Battery":[52],"(BAG).In":[54],"grid":[57,93,133,154],"LAGs":[58],"act":[59,76],"as":[60,70,77],"consumers":[61],"or":[62,72,79],"buyers,":[63],"WTAG,":[64],"PVAGs,":[65],"MHTAG":[66],"&":[67],"DGAGs":[68],"acts":[69],"producers":[71],"sellers":[73],"BAG":[75],"producer/consumer":[78],"seller/buyer.The":[80],"demonstrates":[82],"use":[84],"to":[89,99,111],"in":[94],"simulated":[96],"environment.In":[97],"order":[98],"validate":[100],"performance":[102],"system,":[106],"it":[107],"has":[108],"been":[109],"applied":[110],"simple":[113],"model":[114],"with":[116],"different":[117],"time":[118,122,125],"zone":[119],"i.e.":[120],"day":[121],"night":[124],"when":[127,135],"power":[128,138],"is":[129,137],"available":[130],"from":[131],"there":[136],"shedding.Simulation":[139],"results":[140],"show":[141],"that":[142],"can":[147],"perform":[148],"efficiently.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
