{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002130022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","title":"Navajo Nation Courts, Peacemaking and Restorative Justice Issues","display_name":"Navajo Nation Courts, Peacemaking and Restorative Justice Issues","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002130022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","mag":"2002130022"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85245245","display_name":"The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law","issn_l":"0732-9113","issn":["0732-9113","2305-9931"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037736504","display_name":"Marianne O. Nielsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marianne O. Nielsen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037736504"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34652142,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"44","first_page":"105","last_page":"126"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.9214000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.9214000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13879","display_name":"Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Law","score":0.03550000116229057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14397","display_name":"Legal and Policy Analysis in Indonesia","score":0.028599999845027924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/restorative-justice","display_name":"restorative justice","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retributive-justice","display_name":"retributive justice","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/due-process","display_name":"due process","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-resources","display_name":"program resources","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recidivism-reduction","display_name":"recidivism reduction","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediation-skills","display_name":"mediation skills","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consensus","display_name":"consensus","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/navajo-culture","display_name":"Navajo culture","score":0.6949999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775842811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7157606","display_name":"Peacemaking","level":2,"score":0.9838294982910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781330901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165392","display_name":"Restorative justice","level":2,"score":0.9201881289482117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781222102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13310","display_name":"Navajo","level":2,"score":0.7669544219970703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110928126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519270","display_name":"Retributive justice","level":3,"score":0.6797293424606323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.629672110080719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139621336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382","display_name":"Economic Justice","level":2,"score":0.55013108253479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102587632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117488","display_name":"Criminal justice","level":2,"score":0.48628079891204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4330158531665802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776090404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1420643","display_name":"Recidivism","level":2,"score":0.4145539402961731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41124364733695984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3755456507205963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3402774930000305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.1999.10756539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85245245","display_name":"The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law","issn_l":"0732-9113","issn":["0732-9113","2305-9931"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W609655804","https://openalex.org/W1415548238","https://openalex.org/W1493543854","https://openalex.org/W1514657656","https://openalex.org/W1542735302","https://openalex.org/W1543665151","https://openalex.org/W1557110505","https://openalex.org/W1989397204","https://openalex.org/W2000588385","https://openalex.org/W2010418858","https://openalex.org/W2068603878","https://openalex.org/W2078771712","https://openalex.org/W2079845020","https://openalex.org/W2115169191","https://openalex.org/W2482613003","https://openalex.org/W2729630789","https://openalex.org/W2796338799","https://openalex.org/W2803069033","https://openalex.org/W4251265285","https://openalex.org/W6820137459"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W593094480","https://openalex.org/W3118982590","https://openalex.org/W2402562175","https://openalex.org/W1987959039","https://openalex.org/W6946102272","https://openalex.org/W7057094906","https://openalex.org/W2006054717","https://openalex.org/W3125376045","https://openalex.org/W4416753138","https://openalex.org/W2055833816"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,191],"basic":[1],"principles":[2],"of":[3,18,31,48,61,80,84,90,98,128,132,163,172],"Navajo":[4,65],"peacemaking":[5],"predate":[6],"Euro-based":[7,26,38,55,147,189],"restorative":[8,39,76,148],"justice":[9,40,95,138],"models":[10],"and":[11,75,106,110,118,134,146,165,169,178],"programs.":[12,149,190],"Because":[13],"Peacemaking":[14,145,150],"is":[15],"the":[16,32,71,155,161,170,188],"result":[17],"different":[19],"cultural":[20],"processes":[21],"from":[22,93,136],"those":[23],"on":[24,199],"which":[25],"programs":[27],"are":[28,69,141],"based,":[29],"many":[30],"issues":[33,68,125],"that":[34],"cause":[35],"concern":[36],"about":[37],"have":[41,181,195],"already":[42],"been":[43],"resolved":[44],"for":[45],"Peacemaking.":[46],"Some":[47],"these":[49,159],"resolutions":[50,193],"may":[51,58],"be":[52,197],"useful":[53],"to":[54,113,143,154,174,187,196],"programs;":[56],"some":[57],"not":[59],"because":[60],"their":[62],"rootedness":[63],"in":[64,103,185],"culture.":[66],"Ten":[67],"discussed:":[70],"relationship":[72],"between":[73],"retributive":[74],"systems;":[77],"victim":[78,164,177],"perceptions":[79,83,89,131],"justice;":[81,85,91],"offender":[82,166,179],"due":[86],"process;":[87],"community":[88,130],"antagonism":[92,135],"criminal":[94,137],"personnel;":[96],"lack":[97,127],"program":[99,101],"resources;":[100],"effectiveness":[102],"reducing":[104],"incarceration":[105],"recidivism;":[107],"mediator":[108],"skills;":[109],"expanding":[111],"clientele":[112],"include":[114],"organizations,":[115],"repeat":[116],"offenders":[117],"violent":[119],"offenders.":[120],"Of":[121,158],"these,":[122],"only":[123],"three":[124],"-":[126,140],"resources,":[129],"justice,":[133],"personnel":[139],"relevant":[142],"both":[144],"has":[151],"developed":[152],"solutions":[153],"other":[156,192],"issues.":[157],"solutions,":[160],"use":[162,171,184],"support":[167],"groups,":[168],"consensus":[173],"deal":[175],"with":[176],"concerns,":[180],"definite":[182],"potential":[183],"relation":[186],"will":[194],"considered":[198],"a":[200],"one":[201,203],"by":[202],"basis.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}