{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002115772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","title":"Calculations and measurements of the scintillator-to-water stopping power ratio of liquid scintillators for use in proton radiotherapy","display_name":"Calculations and measurements of the scintillator-to-water stopping power ratio of liquid scintillators for use in proton radiotherapy","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002115772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","mag":"2002115772","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25705066","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4332394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145630073","display_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment","issn_l":"0168-9002","issn":["0168-9002","1872-9576"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4332394","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059668927","display_name":"William Scott Ingram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5123-9140","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5123-9140"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Scott Ingram","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA ; The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA","Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA ; The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071430394","display_name":"Daniel Robertson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3527-0153","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3527-0153"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Robertson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023301658","display_name":"Sam A. Beddar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5825-110X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5825-110X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sam Beddar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA ; The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA","Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA ; The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023301658"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"],"apc_list":{"value":2620,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2620},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0041,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74429333,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"776","issue":null,"first_page":"15","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.8148999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.8148999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11176","display_name":"Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry","score":0.15970000624656677,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11044","display_name":"Particle Detector Development and Performance","score":0.010599999688565731,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquid-scintillator","display_name":"liquid scintillator","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-equivalence","display_name":"water equivalence","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-resolution","display_name":"spatial resolution","score":0.6669999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161694136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910990","display_name":"Scintillator","level":3,"score":0.9752806425094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146904657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201332","display_name":"Stopping power","level":3,"score":0.7828708291053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54516573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2294","display_name":"Proton","level":2,"score":0.5789550542831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.5625485181808472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989277613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q283","display_name":"Liquid water","level":2,"score":0.5363997220993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779244869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507667","display_name":"Proton therapy","level":3,"score":0.471139132976532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4494946002960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153385146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18335","display_name":"Radiation","level":2,"score":0.42380428314208984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4205670654773712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3574608564376831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177322064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750955","display_name":"Radiochemistry","level":1,"score":0.32962918281555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2677161693572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.14798429608345032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.1123930811882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.04524567723274231}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.12.004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145630073","display_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment","issn_l":"0168-9002","issn":["0168-9002","1872-9576"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25705066","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25705066","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3757055","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4332394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4332394","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4332394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res A","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3757055","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4332394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G230119219","display_name":"Real-time volumetric scintillation dosimetry for radiation therapy","funder_award_id":"R01CA182450","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601495365","https://openalex.org/W1968277382","https://openalex.org/W1968382056","https://openalex.org/W1978361229","https://openalex.org/W1981989866","https://openalex.org/W1998398281","https://openalex.org/W2011009992","https://openalex.org/W2042237572","https://openalex.org/W2043603625","https://openalex.org/W2050319405","https://openalex.org/W2054448399","https://openalex.org/W2057920553","https://openalex.org/W2058068517","https://openalex.org/W2067303952","https://openalex.org/W2080862639","https://openalex.org/W2145754785","https://openalex.org/W2148476181","https://openalex.org/W2744817336","https://openalex.org/W3174157546"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2040363694","https://openalex.org/W2075529830","https://openalex.org/W2059871078","https://openalex.org/W1906035739","https://openalex.org/W2000951447","https://openalex.org/W4388698846","https://openalex.org/W1993594644","https://openalex.org/W2011009992","https://openalex.org/W3033335927","https://openalex.org/W2027109750"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
