{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2001199584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","title":"Tarnished Gold by Steve Hickey and Hilary Roberts: EBM as An Avatar of Modern Medicine","display_name":"Tarnished Gold by Steve Hickey and Hilary Roberts: EBM as An Avatar of Modern Medicine","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2001199584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","mag":"2001199584"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764444127","display_name":"European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare","issn_l":"2052-5648","issn":["2052-5648","2052-5656"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I92864154","host_organization_name":"University of Buckingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92864154"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043076581","display_name":"Peter C Wyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1447-7945","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1447-7945"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Wyer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026916292","display_name":"Suzana Alves Silva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suzana Alves Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"80","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11744","display_name":"Health Sciences Research and Education","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11744","display_name":"Health Sciences Research and Education","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12664","display_name":"Clinical practice guidelines implementation","score":0.013799999840557575,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12574","display_name":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","score":0.007400000002235174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evidence-based-medicine","display_name":"evidence-based medicine","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critique-of-evidence-based-medicine","display_name":"critique of evidence-based medicine","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-study-design","display_name":"clinical research design","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-reasoning","display_name":"clinical reasoning","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative-medicine","display_name":"narrative medicine","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-approach","display_name":"integrated approach","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-practice","display_name":"clinical practice","score":0.40799999237060547}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777998763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q532978","display_name":"Hickey","level":2,"score":0.9420613050460815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83090","display_name":"Avatar","level":2,"score":0.8429578542709351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40993552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514654","display_name":"Gold standard (test)","level":2,"score":0.43602487444877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.4051420986652374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.3448759913444519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.29903125762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.2712579369544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764444127","display_name":"European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare","issn_l":"2052-5648","issn":["2052-5648","2052-5656"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I92864154","host_organization_name":"University of Buckingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92864154"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ejpch.v1i1.643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764444127","display_name":"European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare","issn_l":"2052-5648","issn":["2052-5648","2052-5656"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I92864154","host_organization_name":"University of Buckingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92864154"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522869446","https://openalex.org/W1529880293","https://openalex.org/W1547883256","https://openalex.org/W1597018565","https://openalex.org/W1811976956","https://openalex.org/W1892590270","https://openalex.org/W1926720885","https://openalex.org/W1966174611","https://openalex.org/W1972609078","https://openalex.org/W1985802923","https://openalex.org/W2000597191","https://openalex.org/W2009312581","https://openalex.org/W2010863029","https://openalex.org/W2011294879","https://openalex.org/W2012240762","https://openalex.org/W2012991178","https://openalex.org/W2014712738","https://openalex.org/W2017047645","https://openalex.org/W2017697256","https://openalex.org/W2018193498","https://openalex.org/W2022099116","https://openalex.org/W2033517353","https://openalex.org/W2034401866","https://openalex.org/W2036497831","https://openalex.org/W2041811672","https://openalex.org/W2043288842","https://openalex.org/W2049487316","https://openalex.org/W2056151516","https://openalex.org/W2057462354","https://openalex.org/W2061793224","https://openalex.org/W2067235700","https://openalex.org/W2071806619","https://openalex.org/W2074996049","https://openalex.org/W2076224203","https://openalex.org/W2088438184","https://openalex.org/W2090137944","https://openalex.org/W2091466400","https://openalex.org/W2098144656","https://openalex.org/W2101716521","https://openalex.org/W2104860609","https://openalex.org/W2106952837","https://openalex.org/W2114686628","https://openalex.org/W2120230938","https://openalex.org/W2120515884","https://openalex.org/W2123862166","https://openalex.org/W2126194308","https://openalex.org/W2127223658","https://openalex.org/W2128655828","https://openalex.org/W2134236426","https://openalex.org/W2136068942","https://openalex.org/W2146668368","https://openalex.org/W2146715499","https://openalex.org/W2158221019","https://openalex.org/W2161095279","https://openalex.org/W2162100119","https://openalex.org/W2164496172","https://openalex.org/W2164604956","https://openalex.org/W2165010366","https://openalex.org/W2183034569","https://openalex.org/W2283640070","https://openalex.org/W2325639638","https://openalex.org/W2577038299","https://openalex.org/W2587573685","https://openalex.org/W2753533763","https://openalex.org/W2991792334"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6940425962","https://openalex.org/W2407097437","https://openalex.org/W2603371012","https://openalex.org/W4415349794","https://openalex.org/W1955259124","https://openalex.org/W4389091997","https://openalex.org/W2588394914","https://openalex.org/W2170140336","https://openalex.org/W1972377240","https://openalex.org/W1595593752"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"many":[1],"passing":[2],"references":[3],"to":[4,34,38,70,94,110,122,145],"contemporary":[5,65,180],"frontiers":[6],"of":[7,26,73,82,89,102,138,150,163,170,175,179,182,186,189,195],"thought":[8],"such":[9],"as":[10,52,76,78],"cybernetics":[11],"and":[12,67,91,97,107,155,185],"complexity":[13],"theory,":[14],"Tarnished":[15],"Gold,":[16],"a":[17,117],"self-published":[18],"book,":[19],"leads":[20],"the":[21,35,39,42,45,53,71,79,87,130,136,142,148,151,161,173,187],"reader":[22],"towards":[23],"critical":[24],"visions":[25],"clinical":[27,74,83,111,183],"research":[28,75,112],"enterprise":[29],"that":[30,132,147,191],"are":[31,61,113,198],"more":[32],"linked":[33],"past":[36],"than":[37],"present":[40],"or":[41,124],"future.":[43],"Along":[44],"way,":[46],"Evidence":[47],"Based":[48],"Medicine":[49],"is":[50,56],"taken":[51],"enemy,":[54],"but":[55,178],"consistently":[57],"misrepresented.":[58],"The":[59,99],"authors":[60,143],"seriously":[62],"under-informed":[63],"regarding":[64],"issues":[66,96],"controversies":[68,131],"related":[69],"design":[72],"well":[77],"cognitive":[80],"aspects":[81],"practice.\u00a0":[84],"They":[85],"ignore":[86],"relevance":[88],"narrative":[90],"relationship-centered":[92],"medicine":[93],"those":[95,196],"controversies.":[98],"actual":[100],"challenges":[101],"healthcare":[103],"in":[104,160],"our":[105],"time":[106],"its":[108,156],"relationship":[109],"largely":[114],"avoided.":[115],"As":[116],"result,":[118],"\u201cTarnished":[119],"Gold\u201d":[120],"fails":[121],"illuminate":[123],"inform":[125],"lessons":[126],"already":[127],"learned":[128],"from":[129],"have":[133,158],"occurred":[134],"since":[135],"appearance":[137],"EBM.":[139],"More":[140],"importantly,":[141],"fail":[144],"observe":[146],"terms":[149,197],"debate":[152],"between":[153],"EBM":[154],"critics":[157],"changed":[159],"direction":[162],"an":[164],"integrative":[165],"approach,":[166],"based":[167],"on":[168],"considerations":[169],"not":[171],"only":[172],"logic":[174],"scientific":[176],"inference,":[177],"understanding":[181],"reasoning":[184],"forms":[188],"knowledge":[190],"underlie":[192],"it.":[193],"Some":[194],"addressed":[199],"by":[200],"this":[201],"review.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}