{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000944050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","title":"Classification systems in behavioural science: current systems and lessons from the natural, medical and social sciences","display_name":"Classification systems in behavioural science: current systems and lessons from the natural, medical and social sciences","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000944050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","mag":"2000944050"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111502347","display_name":"Health Psychology Review","issn_l":"1743-7199","issn":["1743-7199","1743-7202"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Psychology Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087365017","display_name":"Zoe Stavri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zoe Stavri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090631705","display_name":"Susan Michie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0063-6378","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0063-6378"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Susan Michie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090631705"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.2222,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96644068,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"113","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10629","display_name":"Health Policy Implementation Science","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behaviour-change-techniques","display_name":"behaviour change techniques","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classification-systems","display_name":"classification systems","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchical-classification","display_name":"hierarchical classification","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nomenclature","display_name":"nomenclature","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faceted-classification","display_name":"faceted classification","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behaviour-change-interventions","display_name":"behaviour change interventions","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention-development-and-evaluation","display_name":"intervention development and evaluation","score":0.7950000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5801768898963928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5570062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3919817","display_name":"Behavioural sciences","level":2,"score":0.5003926753997803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49883437156677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.46154242753982544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.44645559787750244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41639405488967896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.36586084961891174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.08182662725448608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2011.641101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111502347","display_name":"Health Psychology Review","issn_l":"1743-7199","issn":["1743-7199","1743-7202"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Psychology Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1344854","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1344854/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW , 6 (1) pp. 113-140. (2012)","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.550000011920929}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572083128","https://openalex.org/W603750870","https://openalex.org/W1491644571","https://openalex.org/W1574677842","https://openalex.org/W1583952407","https://openalex.org/W1601283439","https://openalex.org/W1666032117","https://openalex.org/W1967383364","https://openalex.org/W1969187695","https://openalex.org/W1969321932","https://openalex.org/W1975575045","https://openalex.org/W1996236333","https://openalex.org/W2000229798","https://openalex.org/W2003028961","https://openalex.org/W2012901959","https://openalex.org/W2013620493","https://openalex.org/W2015555900","https://openalex.org/W2018967263","https://openalex.org/W2031177404","https://openalex.org/W2032279931","https://openalex.org/W2045127388","https://openalex.org/W2057181385","https://openalex.org/W2058494271","https://openalex.org/W2088569644","https://openalex.org/W2089502871","https://openalex.org/W2101623488","https://openalex.org/W2101965199","https://openalex.org/W2109827187","https://openalex.org/W2110720428","https://openalex.org/W2121002463","https://openalex.org/W2124931356","https://openalex.org/W2132237350","https://openalex.org/W2142912849","https://openalex.org/W2144907661","https://openalex.org/W2153403719","https://openalex.org/W2159551539","https://openalex.org/W2168114146","https://openalex.org/W2171316716","https://openalex.org/W2333410515","https://openalex.org/W2482927638","https://openalex.org/W2491365176","https://openalex.org/W2619731159","https://openalex.org/W2798084948","https://openalex.org/W3095657458","https://openalex.org/W3142362889","https://openalex.org/W3208384936","https://openalex.org/W4232383460","https://openalex.org/W4234349667","https://openalex.org/W4236155230","https://openalex.org/W4242244782","https://openalex.org/W4254955137"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7075628069","https://openalex.org/W4290975274","https://openalex.org/W7027082391","https://openalex.org/W2169434152","https://openalex.org/W2186580260","https://openalex.org/W4396779211","https://openalex.org/W7064323732","https://openalex.org/W2593759453","https://openalex.org/W7096147772","https://openalex.org/W7046574385"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Specifying":[1],"individual":[2],"behaviour":[3,15,70],"change":[4,16,71],"techniques":[5],"(BCTs)":[6],"is":[7],"crucial":[8],"for":[9,113],"better":[10,135],"development":[11,144],"and":[12,25,36,50,92,137,141,145],"evaluation":[13,146],"of":[14,19,42,63,66,77,98,103,139,147,155,163],"interventions.":[17,148],"Classification":[18],"BCTs":[20,67,99,140],"will":[21],"help":[22],"this":[23],"process":[24],"can":[26],"be":[27],"informed":[28],"by":[29],"classification":[30,44,64,78,96,151,162],"systems":[31,65,97,152],"in":[32,46,68,129,160],"the":[33,43,47,69,143,156],"natural,":[34,48],"medical":[35,49],"social":[37,51,93],"sciences.":[38],"Method:":[39],"A":[40],"search":[41,62],"literature":[45],"sciences":[52],"produced":[53],"a":[54,60,106,122,161],"framework":[55],"within":[56],"which":[57,104],"to":[58,126],"consider":[59],"systematic":[61],"literature.":[72],"Results:":[73],"Six":[74],"distinct":[75],"types":[76],"system":[79],"from":[80],"other":[81,130],"scientific":[82,131],"disciplines":[83],"were":[84,100,111],"identified:":[85],"nomenclatures,":[86],"ordered":[87],"sets,":[88],"hierarchical,":[89],"matrices,":[90],"faceted":[91],"categorisations.":[94],"Eight":[95],"identified,":[101],"none":[102],"had":[105],"formal,":[107],"hierarchical":[108,123],"structure.":[109],"Most":[110],"developed":[112],"specific":[114],"behaviours,":[115],"although":[116],"one":[117],"was":[118],"general.":[119],"Discussion:":[120],"Developing":[121],"structure,":[124],"similar":[125],"those":[127],"used":[128],"disciplines,":[132],"would":[133],"enable":[134],"communication":[136],"understanding":[138],"inform":[142],"Hierarchical":[149],"structured":[150],"contain":[153],"many":[154],"characteristics":[157],"most":[158],"desirable":[159],"BCTs.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}