{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000942748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","title":"Computer training through behavior modeling, self-paced, and instructional approaches: A field experiment.","display_name":"Computer training through behavior modeling, self-paced, and instructional approaches: A field experiment.","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000942748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","mag":"2000942748"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166002381","display_name":"Journal of Applied Psychology","issn_l":"0021-9010","issn":["0021-9010","1939-1854"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113446725","display_name":"Steven John Simon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27253931","display_name":"Oklahoma City University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bs0cv29","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27253931"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven J. Simon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oklahoma City U, Meinders School of Business, Management Information Systems, Oklahoma City, OK, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oklahoma City U, Meinders School of Business, Management Information Systems, Oklahoma City, OK, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27253931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027862068","display_name":"Jon M. Werner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1168-6189","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1168-6189"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jon M. Werner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6951,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89170732,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"81","issue":"6","first_page":"648","last_page":"659"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.63919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.63919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11820","display_name":"Learning Styles and Cognitive Differences","score":0.22200000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.029200000688433647,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-training","display_name":"computer training","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-modeling","display_name":"behavioral modeling","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-paced-learning","display_name":"self-paced learning","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lecture-based-teaching","display_name":"lecture method","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novice-computer-users","display_name":"novice computer users","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-learning","display_name":"cognitive learning","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skill-acquisition","display_name":"skill acquisition","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-of-learning","display_name":"transfer of learning","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kolb-s-experiential-learning-theory","display_name":"Kolb's experiential learning theory","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-satisfaction","display_name":"user satisfaction","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-education","display_name":"military education","score":0.41499999165534973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.793016254901886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.5771083235740662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.5478971004486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.499539852142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3749402165412903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.6.648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166002381","display_name":"Journal of Applied Psychology","issn_l":"0021-9010","issn":["0021-9010","1939-1854"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1037/0021-9010.81.6.648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.81.6.648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.81.6.648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166002381","display_name":"Journal of Applied Psychology","issn_l":"0021-9010","issn":["0021-9010","1939-1854"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W55464711","https://openalex.org/W108263999","https://openalex.org/W180757924","https://openalex.org/W221183444","https://openalex.org/W235923612","https://openalex.org/W291675259","https://openalex.org/W1481628372","https://openalex.org/W1484041776","https://openalex.org/W1550621568","https://openalex.org/W1564012387","https://openalex.org/W1954663826","https://openalex.org/W1969051685","https://openalex.org/W1969385422","https://openalex.org/W1970020947","https://openalex.org/W1970759481","https://openalex.org/W1972662050","https://openalex.org/W1982943901","https://openalex.org/W1983354273","https://openalex.org/W1987891249","https://openalex.org/W1989388520","https://openalex.org/W1990724229","https://openalex.org/W1994279764","https://openalex.org/W1997339505","https://openalex.org/W1998470955","https://openalex.org/W2012340563","https://openalex.org/W2012645943","https://openalex.org/W2014351426","https://openalex.org/W2019003643","https://openalex.org/W2023995034","https://openalex.org/W2027890964","https://openalex.org/W2045181804","https://openalex.org/W2053657321","https://openalex.org/W2060512097","https://openalex.org/W2068350861","https://openalex.org/W2069045901","https://openalex.org/W2072471610","https://openalex.org/W2086797738","https://openalex.org/W2089635163","https://openalex.org/W2091859970","https://openalex.org/W2092412352","https://openalex.org/W2093580242","https://openalex.org/W2095529336","https://openalex.org/W2109262595","https://openalex.org/W2115277030","https://openalex.org/W2117871657","https://openalex.org/W2121048504","https://openalex.org/W2128912921","https://openalex.org/W2138261560","https://openalex.org/W2157933504","https://openalex.org/W2158272145","https://openalex.org/W2167131774","https://openalex.org/W2170644967","https://openalex.org/W2172081425","https://openalex.org/W2313571840","https://openalex.org/W2562373801","https://openalex.org/W2936089245","https://openalex.org/W2971236572","https://openalex.org/W2971985191","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994279764","https://openalex.org/W2747122057","https://openalex.org/W2519689823","https://openalex.org/W2045558987","https://openalex.org/W1980869058","https://openalex.org/W7099493898","https://openalex.org/W793662757","https://openalex.org/W104361031","https://openalex.org/W2123841990","https://openalex.org/W1984540239"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Three":[0],"approaches":[1,53],"to":[2,46,126],"computer":[3,63,108],"training":[4,52,99,113],"(behavior":[5],"modeling,":[6,85],"self-paced":[7,89],"study,":[8],"and":[9,11,38,54,78,100,130],"lecturing)":[10],"a":[12,29],"no-training":[13],"control":[14],"condition":[15],"were":[16,44,60,81,92],"compared":[17],"concerning":[18],"their":[19],"relative":[20],"performance":[21],"across":[22],"an":[23],"array":[24],"of":[25,34,57,75,128],"evaluation":[26],"measures":[27,56,95],"in":[28],"field":[30],"experiment.":[31],"Learning":[32],"theories":[33],"K.":[35],"Lewin":[36],"(1951)":[37],"D.":[39],"A.":[40],"Kolb":[41],"(":[42],"1984)":[43],"used":[45],"provide":[47],"theoretical":[48],"bases":[49],"for":[50,83,94,117],"the":[51,55,66,88,107],"learning.":[58,132],"Trainees":[59],"160":[61],"novice":[62],"users":[64],"from":[65],"U.S.":[67],"Naval":[68],"Construction":[69],"Battalion":[70],"at":[71],"Gulfport,":[72],"Mississippi.":[73],"Measures":[74],"cognitive":[76,129],"learning":[77],"skill":[79],"demonstration":[80],"highest":[82,116],"behavior":[84,118],"followed":[86],"by":[87],"condition.":[90],"Results":[91],"similar":[93],"collected":[96],"immediately":[97],"after":[98,103,112],"1":[101,110],"month":[102,111],"training.":[104],"Satisfaction":[105],"with":[106],"system":[109],"was":[114],"also":[115],"modeling.":[119],"Implications":[120],"are":[121],"discussed,":[122],"especially":[123],"those":[124],"pertaining":[125],"transfer":[127],"skill-based":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
