{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000785546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-436","title":"Lunar Soil Particle Separator","display_name":"Lunar Soil Particle Separator","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000785546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-436","mag":"2000785546"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2514/6.2011-436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-436","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-436","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498277","display_name":"AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"49th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20100024432/downloads/20100024432.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087770082","display_name":"M.H. Berggren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088948","display_name":"Pioneer Astronautics (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/012yx8878","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark Berggren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pioneer Astronautics","Pioneer Astronautics Lakewood, CO, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pioneer Astronautics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pioneer Astronautics Lakewood, CO, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Robert Zubrin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088948","display_name":"Pioneer Astronautics (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/012yx8878","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Zubrin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pioneer Astronautics"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pioneer Astronautics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Peter Jonscher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088948","display_name":"Pioneer Astronautics (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/012yx8878","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Jonscher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pioneer Astronautics"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pioneer Astronautics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"James Kilgore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088948","display_name":"Pioneer Astronautics (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/012yx8878","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Kilgore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pioneer Astronautics"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pioneer Astronautics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087770082"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088948"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6506,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77107471,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10406","display_name":"Planetary Science and Exploration","score":0.6776999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10406","display_name":"Planetary Science and Exploration","score":0.6776999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14214","display_name":"Space Exploration and Technology","score":0.15639999508857727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11978","display_name":"Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics","score":0.024800000712275505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lunar-regolith","display_name":"lunar regolith","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-separation","display_name":"particle separation","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ-resource-utilization","display_name":"in-situ resource utilization","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ilmenite","display_name":"ilmenite","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-production","display_name":"oxygen production","score":0.8220000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777139587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1037499","display_name":"Lunar soil","level":2,"score":0.6605175733566284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185004128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3011536","display_name":"Separator (oil production)","level":2,"score":0.6526228785514832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.5974938869476318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780375929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190729","display_name":"Ilmenite","level":2,"score":0.5367672443389893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5307994484901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.47793319821357727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.47538864612579346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187530423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140503","display_name":"Particle size","level":2,"score":0.4478048086166382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777697756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721849","display_name":"Iron oxide","level":2,"score":0.44117119908332825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540031477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629","display_name":"Oxygen","level":2,"score":0.4288303554058075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512968161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556","display_name":"Hydrogen","level":2,"score":0.42119351029396057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.34632062911987305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.2317183017730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.19674450159072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.18086102604866028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.12945789098739624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11851334571838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2514/6.2011-436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-436","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2011-436","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498277","display_name":"AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"49th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20100024432","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20100024432","pdf_url":"https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20100024432/downloads/20100024432.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196257","display_name":"NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CASI","raw_type":"LEW-18515-1"},{"id":"mag:2000785546","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://enu.kz/repository/2011/AIAA-2011-436.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:20100024432","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20100024432","pdf_url":"https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20100024432/downloads/20100024432.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196257","display_name":"NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CASI","raw_type":"LEW-18515-1"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2000785546.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2000785546.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W141537949","https://openalex.org/W1611078007","https://openalex.org/W1975340996","https://openalex.org/W2077358974","https://openalex.org/W2090097066"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2220180602","https://openalex.org/W3175388408","https://openalex.org/W2897949264","https://openalex.org/W4393137184","https://openalex.org/W2334092573","https://openalex.org/W2974862558","https://openalex.org/W4390796477","https://openalex.org/W2976725785","https://openalex.org/W2910707651","https://openalex.org/W2995445774"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Lunar":[1],"Soil":[2],"Particle":[3],"Separator":[4],"(LSPS)":[5],"beneficiates":[6],"soil":[7,53],"prior":[8],"to":[9],"in":[10,32],"situ":[11],"resource":[12],"utilization":[13],"(ISRU).":[14],"It":[15],"can":[16,36],"improve":[17],"ISRU":[18],"oxygen":[19],"yield":[20],"by":[21],"boosting":[22],"the":[23,48],"concentration":[24],"of":[25],"ilmenite,":[26],"or":[27],"other":[28],"iron-oxide-bearing":[29],"materials":[30],"found":[31],"lunar":[33],"soils,":[34],"which":[35],"substantially":[37],"reduce":[38],"hydrogen":[39],"reduction":[40],"reactor":[41],"size,":[42],"as":[43,45],"well":[44],"drastically":[46],"decreasing":[47],"power":[49],"input":[50],"required":[51],"for":[52],"heating":[54]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}