{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000773734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700079821","title":"Cotton Competition and the Post-Bellum Recovery of the American South","display_name":"Cotton Competition and the Post-Bellum Recovery of the American South","publication_year":1974,"publication_date":"1974-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000773734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700079821","mag":"2000773734"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0022050700079821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700079821","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700079821","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122073985","display_name":"The Journal of Economic History","issn_l":"0022-0507","issn":["0022-0507","1471-6372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Economic History","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107396201","display_name":"Gavin Wright","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7000-9305","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7000-9305"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gavin Wright","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107396201"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.9773,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":77,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98688245,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"3","first_page":"610","last_page":"635"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11805","display_name":"Agricultural economics and policies","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cotton-trade","display_name":"cotton trade","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southern-united-states","display_name":"Southern United States","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-dollar-appreciation","display_name":"dollar appreciation","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capital-imports","display_name":"capital imports","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specie-payments","display_name":"specie payments","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-competitiveness","display_name":"international competitiveness","score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1870","display_name":"1870s","score":0.6019999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81631423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10859","display_name":"Spanish Civil War","level":2,"score":0.6567679047584534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109168655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242988","display_name":"Liberian dollar","level":2,"score":0.6472629904747009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6432627439498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776554220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760011","display_name":"Prosperity","level":2,"score":0.6315998435020447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778589402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168247","display_name":"Famine","level":2,"score":0.564488410949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5575342774391174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6303427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47398","display_name":"Economic history","level":1,"score":0.5258546471595764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.47222188115119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.43143796920776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.40322303771972656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3511016070842743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3010352849960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.21588316559791565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16518276929855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.08381381630897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0022050700079821","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700079821","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700079821","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122073985","display_name":"The Journal of Economic History","issn_l":"0022-0507","issn":["0022-0507","1471-6372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Economic History","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cup:jechis:v:34:y:1974:i:03:p:610-635_07","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022050700079821/type/journal_article","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523520930","https://openalex.org/W1525013993","https://openalex.org/W2052553002","https://openalex.org/W2094122827","https://openalex.org/W2322744797","https://openalex.org/W4240939544"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3201976307","https://openalex.org/W2108100206","https://openalex.org/W2745832374","https://openalex.org/W2094082772","https://openalex.org/W59402094","https://openalex.org/W7164317297","https://openalex.org/W2030603905","https://openalex.org/W2091764335","https://openalex.org/W2094122827","https://openalex.org/W2996677108"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"evidence":[1],"has":[2,19],"accumulated":[3],"on":[4,130],"the":[5,8,15,27,31,35,43,46,56,61,72,81,109,125,128,135],"prosperity":[6],"of":[7,30,40,69,74,77,84,108,127,137],"American":[9,89,120],"South":[10,47],"under":[11],"slavery":[12],"prior":[13,133],"to":[14,21,87,122,134],"Civil":[16,36],"War,":[17],"attention":[18],"turned":[20],"a":[22],"search":[23],"for":[24,26],"explanations":[25,41],"apparent":[28],"stagnation":[29],"southern":[32],"economy":[33],"after":[34],"War.":[37],"One":[38],"class":[39],"involves":[42],"argument":[44],"that":[45,106],"experienced":[48],"special":[49],"difficulties":[50],"in":[51,55,91,140],"recovering":[52],"her":[53],"place":[54],"international":[57],"cotton":[58,82,90,121],"market":[59],"during":[60,94],"late":[62],"1860's":[63],"and":[64,115],"1870's.":[65],"In":[66],"one":[67],"version":[68],"this":[70,95],"hypothesis,":[71],"presence":[73],"\u201cnew\u201d":[75],"sources":[76],"supply,":[78],"stimulated":[79],"by":[80,102],"famine":[83],"1861\u201365,":[85],"acted":[86],"displace":[88],"world":[92,129],"markets":[93],"period.":[96],"A":[97],"second":[98],"version,":[99],"recently":[100],"proposed":[101],"Mark":[103],"Aldrich,":[104],"argues":[105],"appreciation":[107],"dollar":[110],"resulting":[111],"from":[112],"capital":[113],"imports":[114],"northern":[116],"economic":[117],"expansion":[118],"forced":[119],"compete":[123],"with":[124],"rest":[126],"unfavorable":[131],"terms":[132],"resumption":[136],"specie":[138],"payments":[139],"1879.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}