{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000752255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","title":"Thermal response of sprinklers \u2014 A theoretical approach","display_name":"Thermal response of sprinklers \u2014 A theoretical approach","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000752255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","mag":"2000752255"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S160215590","display_name":"Fire Safety Journal","issn_l":"0379-7112","issn":["0379-7112","1873-7226"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fire Safety Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089365742","display_name":"S.J. Melinek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800994460","display_name":"Building Research Establishment","ror":"https://ror.org/02fmkev06","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800994460"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S.J. Melinek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fire Research Station, Building Establishment, Borehamwood, Herts WD6 2BL, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fire Research Station, Building Establishment, Borehamwood, Herts WD6 2BL, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800994460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089365742"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800994460"],"apc_list":{"value":3770,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3770},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.3842,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97912492,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2-3","first_page":"169","last_page":"180"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.05820000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13116","display_name":"Heat Transfer and Numerical Methods","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sprinklers","display_name":"sprinklers","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-response","display_name":"thermal response","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ramp-test","display_name":"ramp test","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-constant","display_name":"time constant","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-protection","display_name":"fire protection","score":0.3330000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.5282025933265686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.4678880274295807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4508759677410126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.36211031675338745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.35960304737091064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32866114377975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.32302361726760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.2347002923488617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.15849527716636658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.15323388576507568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.1173849105834961}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(88)90012-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S160215590","display_name":"Fire Safety Journal","issn_l":"0379-7112","issn":["0379-7112","1873-7226"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fire Safety Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990013640","https://openalex.org/W2022761286","https://openalex.org/W2075855890"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057727044","https://openalex.org/W2275221608","https://openalex.org/W2006740467","https://openalex.org/W2789787788","https://openalex.org/W2040977340","https://openalex.org/W2081510883","https://openalex.org/W2016737148","https://openalex.org/W2001266642","https://openalex.org/W2114651843","https://openalex.org/W2393097137"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}