{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000673179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","title":"Stability of Nematic Liquid Crystals in Couette Flow","display_name":"Stability of Nematic Liquid Crystals in Couette Flow","publication_year":1975,"publication_date":"1975-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000673179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","mag":"2000673179"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111566504","display_name":"P. E. Cladis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. E. Cladis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051419420","display_name":"S. Torza","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Torza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.165,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94449378,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"19","first_page":"1283","last_page":"1286"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11379","display_name":"Rheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies","score":0.00570000009611249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10474","display_name":"Material Dynamics and Properties","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nematic-liquid-crystals","display_name":"nematic liquid crystals","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/couette-flow","display_name":"Couette flow","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homeotropic-boundary-conditions","display_name":"homeotropic boundary conditions","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-shear-rate","display_name":"critical shear rate","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-flow","display_name":"cellular flow","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frank-elastic-constants","display_name":"Frank elastic constants","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shear-viscosity","display_name":"shear viscosity","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrodynamic-stability","display_name":"hydrodynamic stability","score":0.5090000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779099160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1114429","display_name":"Couette flow","level":3,"score":0.7981566190719604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13274807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203989","display_name":"Liquid crystal","level":2,"score":0.7028086185455322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82621660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17030602","display_name":"Homeotropic alignment","level":3,"score":0.573074460029602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127172972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128709","display_name":"Viscosity","level":2,"score":0.5705451369285583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.5511101484298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5205065608024597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135768490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2250602","display_name":"Shear flow","level":2,"score":0.4844987094402313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.4712767004966736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165682214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461293","display_name":"Shear rate","level":3,"score":0.46074309945106506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.35553058981895447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3503783941268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.17469805479049683}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.35.1283","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W300930345","https://openalex.org/W1989345462","https://openalex.org/W1994563353","https://openalex.org/W2002536292","https://openalex.org/W2004600544","https://openalex.org/W2010536061","https://openalex.org/W2013426413","https://openalex.org/W2016309767","https://openalex.org/W2016942268","https://openalex.org/W2017253136","https://openalex.org/W2021510869","https://openalex.org/W2025160664","https://openalex.org/W2031617414","https://openalex.org/W2038520756","https://openalex.org/W2063288054","https://openalex.org/W2067442064","https://openalex.org/W2078847295","https://openalex.org/W2089444942","https://openalex.org/W2093777179","https://openalex.org/W2101048566","https://openalex.org/W2163659052","https://openalex.org/W2313379855","https://openalex.org/W2326580396"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037103182","https://openalex.org/W22627952","https://openalex.org/W2042239320","https://openalex.org/W2076925358","https://openalex.org/W2062268227","https://openalex.org/W2016942268","https://openalex.org/W173757440","https://openalex.org/W2042290296","https://openalex.org/W2033881141","https://openalex.org/W146000226"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,42],"have":[1],"studied":[2],"the":[3,19,38,50,55,65],"behavior":[4],"of":[5],"several":[6],"nematics":[7],"in":[8],"Couette":[9],"flow":[10,39],"with":[11],"homeotropic":[12],"boundary":[13],"conditions.":[14],"When":[15,28,36],"Leslie's":[16],"viscosity":[17,52],"${\\ensuremath{\\alpha}}_{3}>0$,":[18],"director":[20],"tumbles":[21],"at":[22],"a":[23,30],"critical":[24],"shear":[25,51],"rate,":[26],"${S}_{c}$.":[27],"$S>{S}_{c}$":[29],"stable,":[31],"stationary":[32],"state":[33],"is":[34,60],"observed.":[35],"$S>{S}_{E}>{S}_{c}$,":[37],"becomes":[40],"cellular.":[41],"calculate":[43],"${S}_{c}$":[44],"and":[45,54,69],"${S}_{E}$.":[46],"Knowing":[47],"${S}_{c}$,":[48],"${S}_{E}$,":[49],"${\\ensuremath{\\gamma}}_{1}$,":[53],"Frank":[56],"elastic":[57],"constants,":[58],"it":[59],"possible":[61],"to":[62],"deduce":[63],"separately":[64],"Leslie":[66],"viscosities":[67],"${\\ensuremath{\\alpha}}_{3}$":[68],"${\\ensuremath{\\alpha}}_{2}$":[70],"when":[71],"$|{\\ensuremath{\\alpha}}_{2}|>{\\ensuremath{\\alpha}}_{3}>0$.":[72]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}