{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000630180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3050921","title":"International practical temperature scale","display_name":"International practical temperature scale","publication_year":1963,"publication_date":"1963-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000630180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3050921","mag":"2000630180"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.3050921","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3050921","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3050921","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180907581","display_name":"Physics Today","issn_l":"0031-9228","issn":["0031-9228","1945-0699"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320061","host_organization_name":"AIP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320061","https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AIP Publishing","American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics Today","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081332896","display_name":"Ferdinand G. Brickwedde","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F. G. Brickwedde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081332896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5455,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91121495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"5","first_page":"24","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11890","display_name":"Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation","score":0.9140999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11890","display_name":"Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation","score":0.9140999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12019","display_name":"Calibration and Measurement Techniques","score":0.0843999981880188,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13928","display_name":"Advanced Sensor Technologies Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-practical-temperature-scale","display_name":"International Practical Temperature Scale","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-measurement","display_name":"temperature measurement","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-standards","display_name":"temperature standards","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamic-temperature","display_name":"thermodynamic temperature","score":0.5569999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781243023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3558349","display_name":"Presidency","level":3,"score":0.7010354995727539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144559511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986279","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.5901528596878052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017489713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686866","display_name":"Advisory committee","level":2,"score":0.5764132142066956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131569","display_name":"Treaty","level":2,"score":0.5244339108467102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780608745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367293","display_name":"Convention","level":2,"score":0.48802652955055237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.48311400413513184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4051811695098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.36853688955307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32214978337287903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.2543790638446808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12754836678504944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.3050921","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3050921","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3050921","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180907581","display_name":"Physics Today","issn_l":"0031-9228","issn":["0031-9228","1945-0699"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320061","host_organization_name":"AIP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320061","https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AIP Publishing","American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics Today","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2333564035"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2328160295","https://openalex.org/W2334580589","https://openalex.org/W4241576198","https://openalex.org/W1969336829","https://openalex.org/W2485632623","https://openalex.org/W4238964168","https://openalex.org/W4239837071","https://openalex.org/W4244091389","https://openalex.org/W4238139949","https://openalex.org/W4256402401"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"On":[0],"September":[1],"25\u201327,":[2],"1962,":[3],"the":[4,10,19,35,39,42,70,74,87,95],"Advisory":[5,63],"Committee":[6,12,64,76],"on":[7,13,65,77,105],"Thermometry":[8,66],"of":[9,21,26,32,41,45,60,69,73,108],"International":[11,43,75],"Weights":[14,46,78],"and":[15,47,49,79,98,113],"Measures":[16],"met":[17],"under":[18],"presidency":[20],"Professor":[22],"J.":[23],"de":[24,37],"Boer":[25],"Amsterdam,":[27],"in":[28,34,84],"S\u00e8vres":[29],"(a":[30],"suburb":[31],"Paris),":[33],"Pavilion":[36],"Breteuil,":[38],"home":[40],"Bureau":[44],"Measures,":[48,80],"for":[50,101,110],"three":[51],"days":[52],"discussed":[53],"important":[54],"matters":[55],"relating":[56],"to":[57],"international":[58,92,103],"standards":[59,107],"thermometry.":[61],"The":[62],"is":[67],"one":[68],"working":[71],"groups":[72],"a":[81],"committee":[82],"established":[83],"1875":[85],"by":[86],"\u201cConvention":[88],"du":[89],"M\u00e8tre\u201d,":[90],"an":[91],"treaty":[93],"between":[94],"principal":[96],"industrial":[97],"scientific":[99],"nations":[100],"obtaining":[102],"agreement":[104],"physical":[106],"measurement":[109],"science,":[111],"technology,":[112],"industry.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}