{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000577124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","title":"Searchable talk: the linguistic functions of hashtags","display_name":"Searchable talk: the linguistic functions of hashtags","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000577124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","mag":"2000577124"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70675402","display_name":"Social Semiotics","issn_l":"1035-0330","issn":["1035-0330","1470-1219"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Semiotics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065833288","display_name":"Michele Zappavigna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4004-9602","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4004-9602"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michele Zappavigna","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of the Arts and Media, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","School of the Arts & Media, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of the Arts and Media, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of the Arts & Media, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065833288"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":78.3678,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":505,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99912562,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"3","first_page":"274","last_page":"291"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.4909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.4909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12373","display_name":"Linguistic research and analysis","score":0.3562000095844269,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10366","display_name":"Discourse Analysis in Language Studies","score":0.07100000232458115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hashtags","display_name":"hashtags","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/folksonomy","display_name":"social tagging","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-search","display_name":"social search","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microblogging","display_name":"microblogging","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media-discourse","display_name":"social media discourse","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topic-marking","display_name":"topic marking","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-relationships","display_name":"interpersonal relationships","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-structure","display_name":"text structure","score":0.9629999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93518851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160","display_name":"Metadata","level":2,"score":0.6957482099533081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.599146842956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5990461111068726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.5807784199714661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139997677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60195","display_name":"Semiotics","level":2,"score":0.5174227952957153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5080342292785645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49798583984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C532629269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865083","display_name":"Corpus linguistics","level":2,"score":0.48206835985183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.48111599683761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4695468544960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4271976351737976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.39627349376678467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.2621244192123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2539558410644531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.17729058861732483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07109016180038452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2014.996948","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70675402","display_name":"Social Semiotics","issn_l":"1035-0330","issn":["1035-0330","1470-1219"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Semiotics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W97914200","https://openalex.org/W562081599","https://openalex.org/W594925582","https://openalex.org/W1539410358","https://openalex.org/W1548582905","https://openalex.org/W1551048630","https://openalex.org/W1558254717","https://openalex.org/W1574968832","https://openalex.org/W1597981688","https://openalex.org/W1599835099","https://openalex.org/W1608717043","https://openalex.org/W1993991714","https://openalex.org/W2001653897","https://openalex.org/W2019413183","https://openalex.org/W2043273287","https://openalex.org/W2049754141","https://openalex.org/W2058743994","https://openalex.org/W2069866464","https://openalex.org/W2070134794","https://openalex.org/W2078982342","https://openalex.org/W2080902366","https://openalex.org/W2088339630","https://openalex.org/W2102764191","https://openalex.org/W2104894372","https://openalex.org/W2106141635","https://openalex.org/W2106321773","https://openalex.org/W2113087761","https://openalex.org/W2114544578","https://openalex.org/W2122305905","https://openalex.org/W2145446394","https://openalex.org/W2173859982","https://openalex.org/W2255477745","https://openalex.org/W2325263483","https://openalex.org/W2342779032","https://openalex.org/W2484253835","https://openalex.org/W2769116304","https://openalex.org/W2898808638","https://openalex.org/W2916170036","https://openalex.org/W2964137157","https://openalex.org/W4249307508","https://openalex.org/W4298258104","https://openalex.org/W4391601223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4232459464","https://openalex.org/W2883462569","https://openalex.org/W4412242857","https://openalex.org/W4296168460","https://openalex.org/W7047326556","https://openalex.org/W7169851422","https://openalex.org/W4206057833","https://openalex.org/W3002383930","https://openalex.org/W3136189759","https://openalex.org/W4214843870"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"important":[1],"dimension":[2],"of":[3,22,38,48,60,84,107],"social":[4,23,32,52,108],"media":[5,33,53],"discourse":[6,82],"is":[7,17,94],"its":[8],"searchability.":[9],"A":[10],"key":[11],"semiotic":[12],"resource":[13],"supporting":[14],"this":[15],"function":[16],"the":[18,58,105],"hashtag,":[19],"a":[20,46,88],"form":[21],"tagging":[24],"that":[25],"allows":[26],"microbloggers":[27],"to":[28,44,63,96,104],"embed":[29],"metadata":[30],"in":[31,51,87],"posts.":[34],"While":[35],"popularly":[36],"thought":[37],"as":[39],"topic-markers,":[40],"hashtags":[41,66],"are":[42],"able":[43],"construe":[45],"range":[47],"complex":[49],"meanings":[50],"texts.":[54],"This":[55],"paper":[56],"uses":[57],"concept":[59],"linguistic":[61,85],"metafunctions,":[62],"explore":[64],"how":[65,101],"enact":[67],"three":[68],"simultaneous":[69],"communicative":[70],"functions:":[71],"marking":[72],"experiential":[73],"topics,":[74],"enacting":[75],"interpersonal":[76],"relationships,":[77],"and":[78,100],"organizing":[79],"text.":[80],"Corpus-based":[81],"analysis":[83],"patterns":[86],"100":[89],"million":[90],"word":[91],"Twitter":[92],"corpus":[93],"used":[95],"investigate":[97],"these":[98],"functions":[99],"they":[102],"relate":[103],"notion":[106],"search.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":59},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":78},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":73},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":60},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":59},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}