{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000483929","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcs/csq076","title":"The Religious Left and Church-State Relations","display_name":"The Religious Left and Church-State Relations","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000483929","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcs/csq076","mag":"2000483929"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcs/csq076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcs/csq076","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcs/csq076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188931513","display_name":"Journal of Church and State","issn_l":"0021-969X","issn":["0021-969X","2040-4867"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Church and State","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M. Rogers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47251452","display_name":"Wake Forest University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207ad724","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47251452"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Rogers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wake Forest University Divinity School Falls Church, Virginia","Wake Forest University Divinity SchoolFalls Church, Virginia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wake Forest University Divinity School Falls Church, Virginia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47251452"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wake Forest University Divinity SchoolFalls Church, Virginia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47251452"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47251452"],"apc_list":{"value":3913,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3913},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0879,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91384513,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"2","first_page":"365","last_page":"367"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13445","display_name":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","score":0.6689000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13445","display_name":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","score":0.6689000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13336","display_name":"Religious Freedom and Discrimination","score":0.188400000333786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.1273999959230423,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-left","display_name":"religious left","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/church-state-relations","display_name":"church-state relations","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-freedom","display_name":"religious freedom","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-amendment","display_name":"First Amendment","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-exercise-clause","display_name":"Free Exercise Clause","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/establishment-clause","display_name":"Establishment Clause","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation-of-church-and-state","display_name":"separation of church and state","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-prayer","display_name":"school prayer","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-vouchers","display_name":"school vouchers","score":0.7879999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511535766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17002247","display_name":"Divinity","level":2,"score":0.8469061851501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7167981863021851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.4262602627277374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.413822740316391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24667770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34187","display_name":"Religious studies","level":1,"score":0.37737464904785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3574371933937073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3317492604255676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2284749150276184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.05088803172111511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcs/csq076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcs/csq076","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcs/csq076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188931513","display_name":"Journal of Church and State","issn_l":"0021-969X","issn":["0021-969X","2040-4867"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Church and State","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2379355224","https://openalex.org/W2934916498","https://openalex.org/W2571224309","https://openalex.org/W4387902766","https://openalex.org/W2008908955","https://openalex.org/W2584055155","https://openalex.org/W2268021508","https://openalex.org/W921524812","https://openalex.org/W2525838657"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Through":[0],"reporting":[1],"on":[2,20,42,68,114,227,272],"recent":[3],"elections,":[4],"it":[5],"has":[6,55],"become":[7,126],"well":[8,250],"known":[9],"that":[10,145,162,176,246,264,285],"there":[11],"is":[12,93,107],"an":[13,96],"American":[14],"\u201creligious":[15],"left\u201d\u2014faith":[16],"communities":[17],"whose":[18],"positions":[19,34,62],"politics":[21],"and":[22,29,50,79,111,118,134,151,189,199,231,238,242,275],"policies":[23],"tend":[24],"to":[25,60,85,125,155,167,221,294,296],"be":[26,268],"progressive.":[27],"Journalists":[28],"scholars":[30],"have":[31],"explored":[32],"the":[33,39,51,61,64,129,141,146,160,184,191,200,218,262,290,300,308],"of":[35,38,63,98,101,131,143,186,193,202,217,311],"this":[36,87,99],"segment":[37],"faith":[40],"sector":[41],"issues":[43,117,222],"such":[44,182,223],"as":[45,183,224,249,251],"poverty,":[46],"health":[47],"care,":[48],"immigration,":[49],"environment.":[52],"Rarely,":[53],"however,":[54],"much":[56,269],"attention":[57],"been":[58],"given":[59,299],"so-called":[65],"religious":[66,69,103,123,135,169,197,203,225,232,248,265,286],"left":[67,104],"liberty":[70,188],"issues.":[71],"With":[72],"his":[73,91],"new":[74],"book,":[75],"The":[76,211],"Religious":[77],"Left":[78],"Church-State":[80],"Relations,":[81],"Steven":[82],"Shiffrin":[83,137,174,255],"begins":[84,138],"plow":[86],"fertile":[88],"ground.":[89],"But":[90],"book":[92],"more":[94,270],"than":[95],"exploration":[97],"facet":[100],"a":[102,109,119,305,314],"perspective.":[105],"It":[106],"also":[108,178],"thoughtful":[110],"accessible":[112],"treatise":[113],"First":[115,147],"Amendment":[116],"call":[120],"for":[121],"additional":[122],"people":[124],"leaders":[127],"in":[128,234,304,316],"defense":[130],"church-state":[132,273],"separation":[133],"liberty.":[136],"by":[139,209],"describing":[140],"set":[142],"values":[144,181],"Amendment's":[148],"free":[149],"exercise":[150],"establishment":[152],"clauses":[153,164,220],"seek":[154],"protect.":[156],"He":[157],"persuasively":[158],"rejects":[159],"notion":[161,263],"these":[163,257,297],"aim":[165],"simply":[166],"advance":[168,179],"equality":[170],"or":[171,207],"nondiscrimination.":[172],"Instead,":[173],"explains":[175],"they":[177],"other":[180,252],"protection":[185,201],"individual":[187],"autonomy,":[190],"building":[192],"civic":[194],"unity":[195],"across":[196],"lines,":[198],"institutions":[204],"from":[205],"co-optation":[206],"corruption":[208],"government.":[210],"author":[212],"then":[213],"discusses":[214],"various":[215],"applications":[216],"religion":[219],"displays":[226],"government":[228],"property,":[229],"prayers":[230],"exercises":[233],"public":[235],"school":[236,243],"classrooms":[237],"at":[239],"government-sponsored":[240],"events,":[241],"voucher":[244],"plans":[245],"include":[247],"private":[253],"schools.":[254],"bookends":[256],"discussions":[258],"with":[259],"ones":[260,291],"advancing":[261],"liberals":[266],"should":[267,283],"vocal":[271],"issues,":[274,298],"secular":[276],"liberals,":[277],"who":[278],"sometimes":[279],"share":[280],"their":[281],"views,":[282],"recognize":[284],"voices":[287],"are":[288],"often":[289],"best":[292],"able":[293],"speak":[295],"fact":[301],"we":[302],"live":[303],"country":[306],"where":[307],"overwhelming":[309],"majority":[310],"citizens":[312],"express":[313],"belief":[315],"God.":[317]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}