{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000434865","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","title":"Optical Negative Refraction in Ferrofluids with Magnetocontrollability","display_name":"Optical Negative Refraction in Ferrofluids with Magnetocontrollability","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000434865","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","mag":"2000434865","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20366645"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101402300","display_name":"Yong Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3566-8460","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3566-8460"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Surface Physics Laboratory (National Key Laboratory), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China","Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Surface Physics Laboratory (National Key Laboratory), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029288246","display_name":"Jiping Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3617-3275","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3617-3275"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. P. Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Surface Physics Laboratory (National Key Laboratory), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Surface Physics Laboratory (National Key Laboratory), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018630603","display_name":"Yongmin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1084-6651","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1084-6651","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5735-325X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. M. Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), 5130 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1740, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), 5130 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1740, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035321341","display_name":"Lei Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5103-9114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5103-9114","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7900-532X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056711824","display_name":"K. W. Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-3575","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-3575"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. W. Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100368854","display_name":"Xiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3272-894X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3272-894X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X. Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), 5130 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1740, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), 5130 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1740, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3525,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":93,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97424061,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"104","issue":"3","first_page":"034501","last_page":"034501"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10245","display_name":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10245","display_name":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12405","display_name":"Characterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10295","display_name":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ferrofluids","display_name":"ferrofluids","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fe3o4-nanoparticles","display_name":"Fe3O4 nanoparticles","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dc-magnetic-field","display_name":"DC magnetic field","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transverse-magnetic-waves","display_name":"transverse magnetic waves","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-medium-theory","display_name":"effective medium theory","score":0.7900000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168589914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727023","display_name":"Ferrofluid","level":3,"score":0.8736332654953003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184050105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273163","display_name":"Isotropy","level":2,"score":0.8001991510391235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205318122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72277","display_name":"Refraction","level":2,"score":0.692122220993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70324355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454804","display_name":"Negative refraction","level":3,"score":0.6490932703018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.627852737903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.5695793628692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.531258761882782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.45039504766464233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42067758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174102","display_name":"Refractive index","level":2,"score":0.23163360357284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.07113659381866455}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.034501","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20366645","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20366645","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical review letters","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W208653037","https://openalex.org/W1002760005","https://openalex.org/W1574632094","https://openalex.org/W1642551962","https://openalex.org/W1649908217","https://openalex.org/W1979475766","https://openalex.org/W1981915706","https://openalex.org/W1985978373","https://openalex.org/W1987852623","https://openalex.org/W1990245077","https://openalex.org/W1993141842","https://openalex.org/W1995796806","https://openalex.org/W2006530737","https://openalex.org/W2007707425","https://openalex.org/W2010872619","https://openalex.org/W2015408750","https://openalex.org/W2016901270","https://openalex.org/W2024090426","https://openalex.org/W2024122918","https://openalex.org/W2029448098","https://openalex.org/W2031638870","https://openalex.org/W2040820970","https://openalex.org/W2083926174","https://openalex.org/W2094946062","https://openalex.org/W2122765624","https://openalex.org/W2595603767","https://openalex.org/W3039083618","https://openalex.org/W4206420708","https://openalex.org/W4301026458"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7065857303","https://openalex.org/W1993894721","https://openalex.org/W1972735265","https://openalex.org/W4254182391","https://openalex.org/W2051048946","https://openalex.org/W2376568650","https://openalex.org/W3117571871","https://openalex.org/W6959695962","https://openalex.org/W2063163073","https://openalex.org/W2507749923"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"numerically":[1],"demonstrate":[2],"optical":[3,31],"negative":[4,32],"refraction":[5,33],"in":[6,18,44,53],"ferrofluids":[7],"containing":[8],"isotropic":[9,15],"Fe3O4":[10],"nanoparticles,":[11],"each":[12],"having":[13],"an":[14,22],"Ag":[16],"shell,":[17],"the":[19,54,61,64],"presence":[20],"of":[21],"external":[23],"dc":[24],"magnetic":[25,50],"field":[26],"H.":[27],"The":[28,56],"all-angle":[29],"broadband":[30],"with":[34],"magnetocontrollability":[35],"arises":[36],"from":[37],"H-induced":[38],"chains":[39],"or":[40],"columns.":[41],"They":[42],"result":[43],"hyperbolic":[45],"equifrequency":[46],"contour":[47],"for":[48],"transverse":[49],"waves":[51],"propagating":[52],"system.":[55],"finite":[57],"element":[58],"simulations":[59],"verify":[60],"analyses":[62],"using":[63],"effective":[65],"medium":[66],"approximation.":[67],"Experimental":[68],"demonstration":[69],"and":[70,75],"potential":[71],"applications":[72],"are":[73],"suggested":[74],"discussed.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}