{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000353256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/106698102790819328","title":"Reliability of Manual Mobility Testing of the Upper Cervical Spine in Subjects with Cervicogenic Headache","display_name":"Reliability of Manual Mobility Testing of the Upper Cervical Spine in Subjects with Cervicogenic Headache","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000353256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/106698102790819328","mag":"2000353256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1179/106698102790819328","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/106698102790819328","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/106698102790819328","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190625828","display_name":"Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy","issn_l":"1066-9817","issn":["1066-9817","2042-6186"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070092487","display_name":"William P. Hanten","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150913223","display_name":"Texas Woman's University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dyzkj40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150913223"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William P. Hanten","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#Texas Woman\u2019s University#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#Texas Woman\u2019s University#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150913223"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111441796","display_name":"Sharon L. Olson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharon L. Olson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078220088","display_name":"Greta Matson Ludwig","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Greta Matson Ludwig","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4342,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63642553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"2","first_page":"76","last_page":"82"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10498","display_name":"Migraine and Headache Studies","score":0.9214000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10498","display_name":"Migraine and Headache Studies","score":0.9214000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.03539999946951866,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10852","display_name":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","score":0.02239999920129776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cervicogenic-headache","display_name":"cervicogenic headache","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-cervical-spine","display_name":"upper cervical spine","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inter-examiner-reliability","display_name":"inter-examiner reliability","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intra-rater-reliability","display_name":"intra-rater reliability","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-headache-society-criteria","display_name":"International Headache Society criteria","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-accuracy","display_name":"diagnostic accuracy","score":0.3930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/headache-diagnosis","display_name":"headache diagnosis","score":0.36399999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kappa-statistic","display_name":"kappa statistic","score":0.3720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interobserver-agreement","display_name":"interobserver agreement","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neck-stiffness","display_name":"neck stiffness","score":0.3199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cervical-range-of-motion","display_name":"cervical range of motion","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neck-muscle-endurance","display_name":"neck muscle endurance","score":0.42500001192092896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779804854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16545548","display_name":"Cervicogenic headache","level":3,"score":0.9052216410636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8688318133354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5756204128265381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778724333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14401","display_name":"Kappa","level":2,"score":0.5712824463844299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5582115054130554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780966972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86","display_name":"Headaches","level":2,"score":0.5372127890586853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985379065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900457","display_name":"Cervical spine","level":2,"score":0.41786688566207886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776944266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900457","display_name":"Cervical vertebrae","level":2,"score":0.41644272208213806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3321119546890259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.21249538660049438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1179/106698102790819328","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/106698102790819328","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/106698102790819328","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190625828","display_name":"Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy","issn_l":"1066-9817","issn":["1066-9817","2042-6186"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1426233805","https://openalex.org/W1482498493","https://openalex.org/W1502150264","https://openalex.org/W1518506378","https://openalex.org/W1926758366","https://openalex.org/W1970199494","https://openalex.org/W1983104395","https://openalex.org/W1983897914","https://openalex.org/W2021770375","https://openalex.org/W2023533127","https://openalex.org/W2025778230","https://openalex.org/W2038742971","https://openalex.org/W2044476779","https://openalex.org/W2098415572","https://openalex.org/W2119415786","https://openalex.org/W2135934472","https://openalex.org/W2138270084","https://openalex.org/W2169607232","https://openalex.org/W2411440140","https://openalex.org/W2413654563","https://openalex.org/W2444529038","https://openalex.org/W2734712969","https://openalex.org/W2993687591","https://openalex.org/W3143830761","https://openalex.org/W4240007524","https://openalex.org/W4247542224","https://openalex.org/W4249671616"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2107250596","https://openalex.org/W2022884629","https://openalex.org/W4386282387","https://openalex.org/W2044476779","https://openalex.org/W7037093935","https://openalex.org/W2088933568","https://openalex.org/W2896894462","https://openalex.org/W4285730318","https://openalex.org/W2166933718","https://openalex.org/W2047862261"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36,152,171,217,276,304],"identification":[1,198,354],"of":[2,19,25,38,49,53,61,69,133,162,169,184,186,199,234,274,332,343,355],"a":[3,23,79,130,271,329,348,356],"cervicogenic":[4,62,80,357],"headache":[5,81,358],"is":[6,347],"determined":[7],"by":[8,12,145],"criteria":[9,21,77],"as":[10,82],"stated":[11],"the":[13,20,33,44,54,59,85,104,159,182,187,197,263,266,322,325,344,353],"International":[14],"Headache":[15],"Society":[16],"(IHS).":[17],"One":[18],"involves":[22],"finding":[24,204],"abnormal":[26,163,203],"tenderness":[27],"or":[28],"resistance":[29],"to":[30,42,74,158,180,195,244,253,302,311],"movement":[31],"in":[32,58,64,120,270,352,359],"neck":[34],"region.":[35],"purpose":[37],"this":[39,209],"study":[40,335],"was":[41,143,156,224,229,256,283,314],"examine":[43],"inter-examiner":[45,98,222,227],"and":[46,111,140,175,246,298],"intra-examiner":[47,128,281,289],"reliability":[48,223,228,282,290],"manual":[50],"mobility":[51,118,189,236,338],"testing":[52],"upper":[55],"cervical":[56,345],"spine":[57],"diagnosis":[60],"headaches":[63],"symptomatic":[65,360],"subjects.":[66,170,361],"Two":[67],"groups":[68],"20":[70,105,134],"subjects":[71,106,135],"were":[72,88,178,192,214,291],"required":[73],"meet":[75],"initial":[76],"for":[78,94,205,221,280,288,293],"adapted":[83],"from":[84,242,251,300,309],"IHS.":[86],"Subjects":[87],"not":[89],"currently":[90],"receiving":[91],"medical":[92],"treatment":[93],"headaches.":[95],"To":[96,126],"determine":[97],"reliability,":[99,129],"two":[100,149],"examiners":[101,260],"independently":[102],"examined":[103],"(ages":[107,136],"22-48;":[108],"5":[109],"males":[110,139],"15":[112,117,188,235,296],"females).":[113],"Each":[114],"examiner":[115,147],"performed":[116],"tests":[119,297],"random":[121],"order":[122],"on":[123,148,231,261,317,320],"each":[124,167,185],"subject.":[125,207],"establish":[127],"separate":[131],"group":[132,168],"21-48;":[137],"3":[138],"17":[141],"females)":[142],"evaluated":[144],"one":[146,202],"consecutive":[150,318],"days.":[151],"Spearman's":[153,218,277],"rho":[154,219,278],"correlation":[155,173],"applied":[157],"total":[160],"number":[161],"findings":[164,183],"recorded":[165],"across":[166],"Kappa":[172,211,239,272,286,330],"coefficient":[174],"percent":[176,247,305],"agreement":[177,248,258,306,316],"used":[179,194],"compare":[181,196],"tests.":[190],"They":[191],"also":[193,284],"at":[200],"least":[201],"every":[206],"For":[208],"study,":[210],"values":[212,240,249,287,307],"\u22650.400":[213],"considered":[215],"acceptable.":[216],"value":[220,273,279,331],"0.943.":[225,285],"Acceptable":[226],"found":[230,336],"11":[232,294],"out":[233,295],"tests,":[237],"with":[238],"ranging":[241,250],"\u20130.053":[243],"1.000":[245],"70":[252],"100%.":[254,312],"There":[255,313],"100%":[257,315],"between":[259],"whether":[262,321],"subject":[264,323],"met":[265,324],"IHS":[267,326],"criteria,":[268,327],"resulting":[269],"1.000.":[275,303,333],"acceptable":[292],"ranged":[299,308],"0.208":[301],"60":[310],"days":[319],"yielding":[328],"This":[334],"that":[337],"testing,":[339],"which":[340],"includes":[341],"palpation":[342],"spine,":[346],"reliable":[349],"tool,":[350],"specifically":[351]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}