{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000227652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02339172","title":"Chronic use of benzodiazepines and cognitive deficit complaints: A risk factor study","display_name":"Chronic use of benzodiazepines and cognitive deficit complaints: A risk factor study","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000227652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02339172","mag":"2000227652","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7904262"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02339172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02339172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02339172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S75480959","display_name":"Neurological Sciences","issn_l":"1590-1874","issn":["1590-1874","1590-3478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078724958","display_name":"M\u00e1rcia Lorena Fagundes Chaves","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1940-4043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1940-4043"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. L. F. Chaves","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neurology Service, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","Assistant Professor,\n        Neurology Service and Physiology Department, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neurology Service, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor,\n        Neurology Service and Physiology Department, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088742855","display_name":"Marino Muxfeldt Bianchin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-6713","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-6713"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Bianchin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020211881","display_name":"Simone Peccin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Peccin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034966873","display_name":"Francisco Tellechea Rotta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9954-191X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9954-191X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Rotta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056868210","display_name":"Carolina Reolon Jardim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Jardim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025292255","display_name":"A. Gianlupi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Gianlupi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044001358","display_name":"Let\u00edcia Maria Eidt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3426-099X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3426-099X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Eidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Medical student, assistant researcher,\n        Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"],"apc_list":{"value":4090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11652609,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"6","first_page":"429","last_page":"435"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.5835000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.5835000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":0.28299999237060547,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.02250000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzodiazepines","display_name":"benzodiazepines","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-benzodiazepine-use","display_name":"chronic benzodiazepine use","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-complaints","display_name":"cognitive complaints","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-impairment","display_name":"memory impairment","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-deficits","display_name":"learning deficits","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anterograde-amnesia","display_name":"anterograde amnesia","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age","display_name":"age","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-consumption","display_name":"alcohol consumption","score":0.996999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778173252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83871","display_name":"Benzodiazepine","level":3,"score":0.6347264051437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6262755393981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.6098593473434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16568411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83042","display_name":"Neurology","level":2,"score":0.595899760723114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778615406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11072","display_name":"Amnesia","level":2,"score":0.5741147398948669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5736356973648071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50440223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475848","display_name":"Risk factor","level":2,"score":0.4481571614742279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185711340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5347381","display_name":"Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance","level":3,"score":0.4366075098514557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.37697315216064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3616500496864319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11933666467666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001523","descriptor_name":"Mental Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001569","descriptor_name":"Benzodiazepines","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003072","descriptor_name":"Cognition Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003072","descriptor_name":"Cognition Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004522","descriptor_name":"Educational Status","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014151","descriptor_name":"Anti-Anxiety Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014151","descriptor_name":"Anti-Anxiety Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02339172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02339172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02339172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S75480959","display_name":"Neurological Sciences","issn_l":"1590-1874","issn":["1590-1874","1590-3478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:7904262","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7904262","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Italian journal of neurological sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67832291","https://openalex.org/W632356689","https://openalex.org/W1482240718","https://openalex.org/W1570498159","https://openalex.org/W1964869486","https://openalex.org/W1972815921","https://openalex.org/W1975174873","https://openalex.org/W1984819743","https://openalex.org/W2002041622","https://openalex.org/W2027430005","https://openalex.org/W2041812618","https://openalex.org/W2055990086","https://openalex.org/W2059122691","https://openalex.org/W2067323887","https://openalex.org/W2071805163","https://openalex.org/W2081938027","https://openalex.org/W2086300074","https://openalex.org/W2092995874","https://openalex.org/W2132508435","https://openalex.org/W2141442178","https://openalex.org/W2150000105","https://openalex.org/W2156055435","https://openalex.org/W2280421485","https://openalex.org/W2313445339","https://openalex.org/W2411810076","https://openalex.org/W2411958542","https://openalex.org/W2561332706","https://openalex.org/W2793811092","https://openalex.org/W3085323863","https://openalex.org/W4206325921","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4298391369"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2042578688","https://openalex.org/W2160374813","https://openalex.org/W4293259979","https://openalex.org/W2060953623","https://openalex.org/W3003097774","https://openalex.org/W7036870899","https://openalex.org/W2031839536","https://openalex.org/W2100018061","https://openalex.org/W1990818201","https://openalex.org/W2780178134"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}