{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998787902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","title":"References in the History of Otology","display_name":"References in the History of Otology","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998787902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","mag":"1998787902","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16988617"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19176856","display_name":"Otology & Neurotology","issn_l":"1531-7129","issn":["1531-7129","1537-4505"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otology & Neurotology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035600186","display_name":"Albert C. Mudry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-226X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-226X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97565354","display_name":"University of Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/019whta54","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97565354"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Albert Mudry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for History of Medicine University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. amudry@worldcom.ch","E-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","Institute for History of Medicine University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland","reprint requests to Albert Mudry, M.D., Avenue de la Gare 6, CH-1003 Lausanne, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for History of Medicine University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. amudry@worldcom.ch","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97565354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for History of Medicine University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97565354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"reprint requests to Albert Mudry, M.D., Avenue de la Gare 6, CH-1003 Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035600186"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97565354"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7696,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97564282,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"1","first_page":"135","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.5400000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.5400000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12990","display_name":"Medical History and Innovations","score":0.12919999659061432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12648","display_name":"Academic Writing and Publishing","score":0.11180000007152557,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-otology","display_name":"history of otology","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historical-inaccuracy","display_name":"historical inaccuracy","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-sources","display_name":"secondary sources","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-sources","display_name":"primary sources","score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/otoscope","display_name":"otoscope","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toynbee","display_name":"Toynbee","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meniere-s-disease","display_name":"Meniere's disease","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jean-martin-charcot","display_name":"Charcot","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation-errors","display_name":"translation errors","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation-errors","display_name":"citation errors","score":0.3540000021457672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7512055039405823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781140086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557945","display_name":"Confusion","level":2,"score":0.7396957278251648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547195049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725664","display_name":"Terminology","level":2,"score":0.6631009578704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540533750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1640326","display_name":"Otology","level":2,"score":0.607682466506958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.24951186776161194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.2348671853542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.15101248025894165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.11386361718177795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005858","descriptor_name":"Germany","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008575","descriptor_name":"Meniere Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010036","descriptor_name":"Otolaryngology","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010036","descriptor_name":"Otolaryngology","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013506","descriptor_name":"Otologic Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013525","descriptor_name":"Surgical Instruments","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019720","descriptor_name":"Otoscopes","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049669","descriptor_name":"History, 16th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049670","descriptor_name":"History, 17th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mao.0000231595.10714.f4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19176856","display_name":"Otology & Neurotology","issn_l":"1531-7129","issn":["1531-7129","1537-4505"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otology & Neurotology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16988617","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16988617","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology","raw_type":"Biography"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1626628212","https://openalex.org/W1968252026","https://openalex.org/W1984056386","https://openalex.org/W2017382809","https://openalex.org/W2046402397","https://openalex.org/W2058097069","https://openalex.org/W2093796491","https://openalex.org/W2095703894","https://openalex.org/W2103303201","https://openalex.org/W2410998615","https://openalex.org/W2411321120","https://openalex.org/W2414138774","https://openalex.org/W6715231183","https://openalex.org/W7057071726"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2073097862","https://openalex.org/W2123336245","https://openalex.org/W2808025576","https://openalex.org/W4239384933","https://openalex.org/W4238879067","https://openalex.org/W2027066115","https://openalex.org/W2094271365","https://openalex.org/W2801334190","https://openalex.org/W2461535587","https://openalex.org/W3217360151"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Historical":[1],"vignettes":[2],"are":[3,40,74],"often":[4],"included":[5],"in":[6,45,65,142,167,200],"scientific":[7],"otological":[8],"articles.":[9],"However,":[10],"they":[11],"may":[12,62],"contain":[13],"inaccuracies":[14,61,119,141,194],"and":[15,84,139,170,212,220,231],"errors":[16,32,211],"when":[17],"authors":[18],"use":[19,36],"secondary":[20,38],"or":[21],"compiled":[22,43,221],"texts":[23],"rather":[24],"than":[25],"primary":[26],"source":[27,235],"material.":[28],"METHODS:":[29],"Examples":[30],"of":[31,37,60,98,122,128,137,145,163,172,178,183,193,209,229,236],"arising":[33],"from":[34,42],"the":[35,85,95,125,135,146,151,156,160,164,175,179,184,196],"sources":[39],"obtained":[41],"works":[44],"comparison":[46],"with":[47,50,124,216],"original":[48,126,147,217],"publications,":[49],"a":[51,202,227,234],"particular":[52],"focus":[53],"on":[54],"Hildanus'":[55,69,99],"speculum.":[56],"RESULTS:":[57],"Different":[58],"types":[59],"be":[63,207,224],"found":[64],"historical":[66,203],"vignettes.":[67],"In":[68],"works,":[70],"two":[71],"different":[72,176,191],"specula":[73],"depicted:":[75],"one":[76],"was":[77,111],"described":[78],"by":[79,91,114,186],"himself":[80],"during":[81],"his":[82,88,92],"lifetime,":[83],"other":[86],"after":[87],"death,":[89],"probably":[90],"publisher.":[93],"Only":[94],"posthumous":[96],"description":[97],"speculum":[100],"has":[101],"been":[102],"retained":[103],"historically,":[104],"but":[105],"it":[106,110],"is":[107],"uncertain":[108],"that":[109],"really":[112],"developed":[113],"Hildanus":[115],"himself.":[116],"Other":[117],"such":[118,133,149,210],"exist":[120],"because":[121],"confusion":[123],"terminology":[127],"referring":[129],"to":[130,153,158],"an":[131],"instrument,":[132],"as":[134,150,155,233],"otoscopes":[136],"Toynbee":[138],"Brunton,":[140],"dates,":[143],"misinterpretation":[144],"text,":[148],"attribution":[152],"Charcot":[154],"first":[157],"propose":[159],"intracranial":[161],"division":[162],"eighth":[165],"nerve":[166],"Meni\u00e8re's":[168],"disease,":[169],"problems":[171,198],"translation":[173],"(e.g.,":[174],"translations":[177],"book":[180],"titled":[181],"Diseases":[182],"Ear":[185],"Wilhelm":[187],"Kramer).":[188],"CONCLUSION:":[189],"These":[190],"examples":[192],"show":[195],"common":[197],"encountered":[199],"writing":[201],"report.":[204],"Authors":[205],"must":[206],"aware":[208],"work":[213],"almost":[214],"exclusively":[215],"references.":[218],"Secondary":[219],"references":[222],"should":[223],"reserved":[225],"for":[226],"background":[228],"discussion":[230],"not":[232],"direct":[237],"support.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}