{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998757284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","title":"Tourism and the Millennium Development Goals: perspectives beyond 2015","display_name":"Tourism and the Millennium Development Goals: perspectives beyond 2015","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-11-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998757284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","mag":"1998757284"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116072112","display_name":"Tourism Geographies","issn_l":"1461-6688","issn":["1461-6688","1470-1340"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tourism Geographies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050279063","display_name":"Jarkko Saarinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9327-6932","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9327-6932"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24027795","display_name":"University of Johannesburg","ror":"https://ror.org/04z6c2n17","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI","ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jarkko Saarinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; School of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa","Department of Geography, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland","School of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; School of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795","https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004109046","display_name":"Christian M. Rogerson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1306-8867","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1306-8867"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24027795","display_name":"University of Johannesburg","ror":"https://ror.org/04z6c2n17","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian M. Rogerson","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050279063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795","https://openalex.org/I98381234"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.4422,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98274468,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"23","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9160000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9160000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13839","display_name":"Tourism, Volunteerism, and Development","score":0.05640000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.009100000374019146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism","display_name":"tourism","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/millennium-development-goals","display_name":"Millennium Development Goals","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty-reduction","display_name":"poverty reduction","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-development","display_name":"tourism development","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-south","display_name":"Global South","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-led-development","display_name":"tourism-led development","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusive-business-models","display_name":"inclusive business models","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backward-linkages","display_name":"backward linkages","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/destination-regions","display_name":"destination regions","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-tourism","display_name":"sustainable tourism","score":0.4180000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.8270108699798584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779503283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81737","display_name":"Millennium Development Goals","level":3,"score":0.7981634140014648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188823","display_name":"Scholarship","level":2,"score":0.5813330411911011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.5511929988861084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779462738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146409","display_name":"Realisation","level":2,"score":0.5191718339920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5091895461082458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.5079188942909241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75545042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350203","display_name":"Tourism geography","level":3,"score":0.4734192490577698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151807755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187449","display_name":"Ecotourism","level":3,"score":0.42487195134162903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.34600353240966797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20443090796470642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.851269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116072112","display_name":"Tourism Geographies","issn_l":"1461-6688","issn":["1461-6688","1470-1340"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tourism Geographies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.7257999777793884,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W280102572","https://openalex.org/W619880312","https://openalex.org/W645378327","https://openalex.org/W1489543221","https://openalex.org/W1556898670","https://openalex.org/W1586150895","https://openalex.org/W1599135051","https://openalex.org/W1971312040","https://openalex.org/W1983259501","https://openalex.org/W1983800567","https://openalex.org/W1987826309","https://openalex.org/W1997340025","https://openalex.org/W2005112258","https://openalex.org/W2008383558","https://openalex.org/W2020094121","https://openalex.org/W2028721598","https://openalex.org/W2031700243","https://openalex.org/W2031735202","https://openalex.org/W2033099325","https://openalex.org/W2038042900","https://openalex.org/W2046310384","https://openalex.org/W2048295341","https://openalex.org/W2050913565","https://openalex.org/W2051406345","https://openalex.org/W2059241579","https://openalex.org/W2082048519","https://openalex.org/W2101144263","https://openalex.org/W2111271924","https://openalex.org/W2118415980","https://openalex.org/W2124465728","https://openalex.org/W2130600976","https://openalex.org/W2131757502","https://openalex.org/W2132353077","https://openalex.org/W2144528634","https://openalex.org/W2147146108","https://openalex.org/W2154751100","https://openalex.org/W2155478718","https://openalex.org/W2303128120","https://openalex.org/W2766613639","https://openalex.org/W3123879129","https://openalex.org/W4229558179","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033099325","https://openalex.org/W2208620510","https://openalex.org/W2147146108","https://openalex.org/W2064798963","https://openalex.org/W645378327","https://openalex.org/W3175107837","https://openalex.org/W7034451963","https://openalex.org/W2973560161","https://openalex.org/W2112671219","https://openalex.org/W3153113033"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"2015":[1],"approaches,":[2],"debates":[3],"about":[4],"the":[5,8,28,34,44,50,64,90,101,106,109,115,129,178],"contribution":[6],"to":[7,26,33,71,118,154,172],"United":[9],"Nations":[10],"Millennium":[11],"Development":[12],"Goals":[13],"(UN":[14],"MDGs)":[15],"are":[16,80,150],"growing":[17,87],"in":[18,56,75,108,187],"momentum.":[19],"The":[20],"aim":[21],"of":[22,31,38,42,93,100,112,131,156,177],"this":[23],"review":[24],"is":[25,60,85],"interrogate":[27],"potential":[29,124],"contributions":[30],"tourism":[32,47,66,95,145,170],"UN":[35,51,102,148,179],"MDGs,":[36],"specifically":[37],"poverty":[39],"alleviation,":[40],"and":[41,49,135,161],"how":[43],"relationship":[45],"between":[46],"development":[48,73,137],"MDGs":[52,149],"has":[53],"been":[54],"framed":[55],"existing":[57],"scholarship.":[58],"It":[59],"argued":[61],"that":[62,83],"whilst":[63],"global":[65,94,136],"industry":[67,116],"potentially":[68],"can":[69],"contribute":[70],"economic":[72],"goals":[74],"destination":[76],"regions,":[77],"its":[78],"impacts":[79,146],"ambivalent":[81],"so":[82],"there":[84],"a":[86,123,165],"concern":[88],"surrounding":[89],"local":[91],"benefits":[92],"including":[96],"support":[97],"for":[98,143,147,169],"realisation":[99],"MDGs.":[103],"To":[104],"avert":[105],"risks":[107],"Global":[110],"South":[111],"tourism-led":[113],"development,":[114],"needs":[117],"be":[119],"clearly":[120],"positioned":[121],"as":[122],"tool":[125],"for,":[126],"not":[127],"at":[128],"end":[130],"local,":[132],"regional,":[133],"national":[134],"agendas.":[138],"Several":[139],"promising":[140],"research":[141],"avenues":[142],"interrogating":[144],"identified.":[151],"Issues":[152],"relating":[153],"greening":[155],"tourism,":[157],"inclusive":[158],"business":[159],"models":[160],"backward":[162],"linkages":[163],"offer":[164],"powerful":[166],"policy-relevant":[167],"agenda":[168],"scholarship":[171],"move":[173],"forward":[174],"our":[175],"understanding":[176],"MDG":[180],"objectives,":[181],"which":[182],"were":[183],"originally":[184],"set":[185],"down":[186],"2000,":[188],"beyond":[189],"2015.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
