{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998675103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","title":"The Origins and Development of \u1e62\u016bf\u012b Orders (Tarekat) in Southeast Asia","display_name":"The Origins and Development of \u1e62\u016bf\u012b Orders (Tarekat) in Southeast Asia","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998675103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","mag":"1998675103"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","pdf_url":"http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/studia-islamika/article/download/864/744","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736668585","display_name":"STUDIA ISLAMIKA","issn_l":"0215-0492","issn":["0215-0492","2355-6145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315219","host_organization_name":"Jakarta State Islamic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315219"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Jakarta State Islamic University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia Islamika","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/studia-islamika/article/download/864/744","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055665636","display_name":"Martin VAN BRUINESSEN","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4965-6485","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4965-6485"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Martin van Bruinessen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055665636"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49066972,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14022","display_name":"Cultural and Religious Practices in Indonesia","score":0.5443999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14022","display_name":"Cultural and Religious Practices in Indonesia","score":0.5443999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14235","display_name":"Linguistic, Cultural, and Literary Studies","score":0.3075999915599823,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.1054999977350235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sufi-orders","display_name":"Sufi orders","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tarekat","display_name":"tarekat","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/east-indies","display_name":"East Indies","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sumatra","display_name":"Sumatra","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-muslims","display_name":"indigenous Muslims","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sufism","display_name":"Sufism","score":0.6110000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019398675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11708","display_name":"Southeast asia","level":2,"score":0.6970239877700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5266672","display_name":"Development (topology)","level":2,"score":0.48737841844558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.40566763281822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3446823060512543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.3395095467567444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06168881058692932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","pdf_url":"http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/studia-islamika/article/download/864/744","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736668585","display_name":"STUDIA ISLAMIKA","issn_l":"0215-0492","issn":["0215-0492","2355-6145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315219","host_organization_name":"Jakarta State Islamic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315219"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Jakarta State Islamic University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia Islamika","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f597c798dd8141159c4ceee059c11252","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f597c798dd8141159c4ceee059c11252","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Studia Islamika, Vol 1, Iss 1 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/20753","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/20753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"pmh:uu:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/20753","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/20753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864","pdf_url":"http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/studia-islamika/article/download/864/744","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736668585","display_name":"STUDIA ISLAMIKA","issn_l":"0215-0492","issn":["0215-0492","2355-6145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315219","host_organization_name":"Jakarta State Islamic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315219"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Jakarta State Islamic University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia Islamika","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.8299999833106995}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1998675103.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2935764647","https://openalex.org/W4205879307","https://openalex.org/W271131191","https://openalex.org/W4386480925","https://openalex.org/W4250766276","https://openalex.org/W5877079","https://openalex.org/W2501872244","https://openalex.org/W3200738779","https://openalex.org/W4417351104","https://openalex.org/W7167642495"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Any":[0],"Theory":[1],"of":[2,5,23,39,53,61,90,106,116],"the":[3,6,16,36,51,54,58,70,87,95,104,109,113,120,124],"Islamization":[4],"Malay":[7,110],"Archipelago":[8],"will":[9],"have":[10],"to":[11,112,119],"at":[12],"least":[13],"explain":[14],"why":[15],"process":[17],"began":[18],"when":[19],"it":[20,47],"did,":[21],"instead":[22],"some":[24],"centuries":[25],"earlier":[26],"or":[27,80],"later.":[28],"Foreign":[29],"Muslims":[30],"has":[31],"probably":[32],"been":[33],"resident":[34],"in":[35,123],"trading":[37],"ports":[38],"Sumatra":[40,107],"and":[41,86,92,97,108,118],"Java":[42,117],"for":[43],"many":[44],"centuries,":[45,99],"but":[46],"is":[48,68],"only":[49],"towards":[50],"end":[52],"13th":[55],"century":[56],"that":[57],"find":[59],"traces":[60],"apparently":[62],"indigenous":[63],"Muslims.":[64],"The":[65],"first":[66],"evidence":[67],"from":[69],"north":[71],"coast":[72,115],"Sumatra,":[73],"where":[74],"a":[75],"few":[76],"tini":[77],"muslim":[78],"kingdoms,":[79],"rather":[81],"harbour":[82],"states,":[83],"arose;":[84],"Perlak":[85],"twin":[88],"kingdoms":[89],"Samudra":[91],"Pasai.":[93],"During":[94],"14th":[96],"15th":[98],"Islam":[100],"gradually":[101],"spread":[102],"across":[103],"coasts":[105],"peninsula,":[111],"northern":[114],"spice":[121],"island":[122],"east.DOI:":[125],"10.15408/sdi.v1i1.864":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}