{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998570511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003368829002100103","title":"Bridging the Cultural Gap: A Study of Chinese Students' Learning Style Preferences","display_name":"Bridging the Cultural Gap: A Study of Chinese Students' Learning Style Preferences","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998570511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003368829002100103","mag":"1998570511"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/003368829002100103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003368829002100103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003368829002100103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59133484","display_name":"RELC Journal","issn_l":"0033-6882","issn":["0033-6882","1745-526X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RELC Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068081680","display_name":"Cynthia D. Melton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia D. Melton","raw_affiliation_strings":["2D Glee Path 12/F Mei Foo Chuen Kowloon Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2D Glee Path 12/F Mei Foo Chuen Kowloon Hong Kong","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068081680"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5602,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":91,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71060541,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"1","first_page":"29","last_page":"54"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11820","display_name":"Learning Styles and Cognitive Differences","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11820","display_name":"Learning Styles and Cognitive Differences","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13106","display_name":"Neuroscience, Education and Cognitive Function","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-style-preferences","display_name":"learning style preferences","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-learners-of-english","display_name":"Chinese learners of English","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceptual-learning-styles","display_name":"perceptual learning styles","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-second-language","display_name":"English as a second language","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/replication-study","display_name":"replication study","score":0.45500001311302185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776640315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315941","display_name":"Respondent","level":2,"score":0.7712807655334473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7565761208534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781285556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820370","display_name":"Learning styles","level":2,"score":0.6745368242263794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.6603960990905762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5057647228240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.49800896644592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.4846373200416565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986378755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130192","display_name":"English as a foreign language","level":2,"score":0.44404321908950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.4287145137786865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779760435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5396169","display_name":"Minor (academic)","level":2,"score":0.4170440435409546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.4141223430633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/003368829002100103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003368829002100103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003368829002100103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59133484","display_name":"RELC Journal","issn_l":"0033-6882","issn":["0033-6882","1745-526X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RELC Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W297573266","https://openalex.org/W1506451108","https://openalex.org/W2002872024","https://openalex.org/W2011819071","https://openalex.org/W2038244820","https://openalex.org/W2053214415","https://openalex.org/W2114625881","https://openalex.org/W2116363827","https://openalex.org/W2164175169","https://openalex.org/W2319948443","https://openalex.org/W2330753716","https://openalex.org/W2911415576","https://openalex.org/W2949806932","https://openalex.org/W4230970722","https://openalex.org/W4245184621"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097712979","https://openalex.org/W1967421770","https://openalex.org/W2350698940","https://openalex.org/W2529982150","https://openalex.org/W2765921086","https://openalex.org/W2135418556","https://openalex.org/W2796092051","https://openalex.org/W813824854","https://openalex.org/W2016087552","https://openalex.org/W7001529555"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Following":[0],"a":[1,23,26,104],"literature":[2],"review":[3],"of":[4,18,25,33,37,78,89,96,101,140],"some":[5],"recent":[6],"research":[7,13],"on":[8],"learning":[9,34,54,111,123,145],"styles":[10],"and":[11,99,114],"EFL-related":[12],"in":[14,31,40,59,70,83,93],"the":[15,41,46,71,79,85,90,132,141],"People's":[16],"Republic":[17],"China,":[19],"this":[20],"article":[21],"describes":[22],"replication":[24],"study":[27,126],"done":[28],"by":[29],"Reid":[30],"1987":[32],"style":[35,55,112],"preferences":[36,56],"ESL":[38,133],"students":[39,50,66,117],"U.S.":[42],"With":[43],"minor":[44],"modifications,":[45],"same":[47],"questionnaire":[48,80],"asking":[49],"to":[51,64,110,119,138],"identify":[52],"their":[53],"was":[57],"administered":[58],"either":[60],"Chinese":[61],"or":[62],"English":[63,97],"331":[65],"at":[67],"five":[68],"universities":[69],"PRC.":[72],"Statistical":[73],"analyses":[74],"indicated":[75],"that":[76,87,115],"language":[77],"did":[81],"not":[82],"fluence":[84],"outcome;":[86],"sex":[88],"respondent,":[91],"level":[92],"college,":[94],"years":[95],"study,":[98],"number":[100],"semesters":[102],"with":[103,128],"foreign":[105],"teacher":[106],"are":[107,136],"all":[108],"related":[109],"differences;":[113],"PRC":[116],"appear":[118],"have":[120],"multiple":[121],"major":[122],"styles.":[124,146],"The":[125],"concludes":[127],"suggested":[129],"activities":[130],"for":[131],"classroom":[134],"which":[135],"appropriate":[137],"each":[139],"four":[142],"basic":[143],"perceptual":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}