{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998446758","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","title":"Inkjet printing of conductive materials: a review","display_name":"Inkjet printing of conductive materials: a review","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998446758","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","mag":"1998446758"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/03056121211280413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4336438","display_name":"Circuit World","issn_l":"0305-6120","issn":["0305-6120","1758-602X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circuit World","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W1998446758"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042416323","display_name":"Gerard Cummins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3285-4647","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3285-4647"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32062511","display_name":"Heriot-Watt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mghma93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerard Cummins","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot\u2010Watt University, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot\u2010Watt University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087136593","display_name":"Marc P. Y. Desmulliez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2441-1598","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2441-1598"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32062511","display_name":"Heriot-Watt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mghma93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc P.Y. Desmulliez","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot\u2010Watt University, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot\u2010Watt University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.0318,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":533,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97286017,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"4","first_page":"193","last_page":"213"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11523","display_name":"Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11523","display_name":"Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10460","display_name":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12776","display_name":"Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inkjet-printing","display_name":"inkjet printing","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conductive-ink","display_name":"conductive ink","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/printed-electronics","display_name":"printed electronics","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/printed-interconnects","display_name":"printed interconnects","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/printing-parameters","display_name":"printing parameters","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substrate-treatment","display_name":"substrate treatment","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-characterization","display_name":"electrical characterization","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-packaging","display_name":"electronic packaging","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/printed-circuit-board-assembly","display_name":"printed circuit board assembly","score":0.4129999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987330114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q95474715","display_name":"Inkjet printing","level":3,"score":0.6623265147209167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202374169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124291","display_name":"Electrical conductor","level":2,"score":0.6348329782485962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25435620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1497629","display_name":"Printed electronics","level":3,"score":0.6128933429718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138331895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650","display_name":"Electronics","level":2,"score":0.5554170608520508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777892344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159386","display_name":"Conductive ink","level":4,"score":0.543323814868927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187791","display_name":"Screen printing","level":2,"score":0.49909210205078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.43476077914237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4333457946777344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.41855672001838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109693293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1496072","display_name":"Inkwell","level":2,"score":0.3826865255832672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.3723032772541046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3619127571582794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.3458402156829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3212848901748657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.18828797340393066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.09050330519676208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66825105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q354718","display_name":"Sheet resistance","level":3,"score":0.08183154463768005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.06380221247673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/03056121211280413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4336438","display_name":"Circuit World","issn_l":"0305-6120","issn":["0305-6120","1758-602X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circuit World","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/88f823e6-75ac-416d-8871-e04be78ef994","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/88f823e6-75ac-416d-8871-e04be78ef994","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cummins, G & Desmulliez, M P Y 2012, 'Inkjet printing of conductive materials: a review', Circuit World. https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/88f823e6-75ac-416d-8871-e04be78ef994","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/inkjet-printing-of-conductive-materials-a-review(88f823e6-75ac-416d-8871-e04be78ef994).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cummins , G & Desmulliez , M P Y 2012 , ' Inkjet printing of conductive materials: a review ' , Circuit World . https://doi.org/10.1108/03056121211280413","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4670432514","display_name":"An Innovative Electronics Manufacturing Research Centre","funder_award_id":"EP/H03014X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":215,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W145487293","https://openalex.org/W592658746","https://openalex.org/W1003927983","https://openalex.org/W1566892842","https://openalex.org/W1568405455","https://openalex.org/W1569413418","https://openalex.org/W1576701580","https://openalex.org/W1578828460","https://openalex.org/W1635604571","https://openalex.org/W1732840744","https://openalex.org/W1964472467","https://openalex.org/W1965434391","https://openalex.org/W1967158006","https://openalex.org/W1970659853","https://openalex.org/W1976411029","https://openalex.org/W1976712031","https://openalex.org/W1977701155","https://openalex.org/W1978810613","https://openalex.org/W1982841396","https://openalex.org/W1982916235","https://openalex.org/W1984022366","https://openalex.org/W1985139614","https://openalex.org/W1985180473","https://openalex.org/W1985241632","https://openalex.org/W1987207104","https://openalex.org/W1987827650","https://openalex.org/W1990342847","https://openalex.org/W1991446992","https://openalex.org/W1991615017","https://openalex.org/W1992826453","https://openalex.org/W1994489639","https://openalex.org/W1995399860","https://openalex.org/W1995607741","https://openalex.org/W1996488627","https://openalex.org/W1998136360","https://openalex.org/W1998218966","https://openalex.org/W1999074424","https://openalex.org/W2001548190","https://openalex.org/W2003097513","https://openalex.org/W2003981361","https://openalex.org/W2004277091","https://openalex.org/W2004667301","https://openalex.org/W2006376414","https://openalex.org/W2009116453","https://openalex.org/W2009626618","https://openalex.org/W2010026557","https://openalex.org/W2010269111","https://openalex.org/W2010869590","https://openalex.org/W2011457210","https://openalex.org/W2013132293","https://openalex.org/W2014619555","https://openalex.org/W2015643626","https://openalex.org/W2016093670","https://openalex.org/W2016160632","https://openalex.org/W2016185421","https://openalex.org/W2016384543","https://openalex.org/W2019410089","https://openalex.org/W2019492166","https://openalex.org/W2020331959","https://openalex.org/W2021347410","https://openalex.org/W2022286290","https://openalex.org/W2023968193","https://openalex.org/W2025500459","https://openalex.org/W2026246497","https://openalex.org/W2026840979","https://openalex.org/W2027628430","https://openalex.org/W2029251020","https://openalex.org/W2029489857","https://openalex.org/W2030124038","https://openalex.org/W2030678291","https://openalex.org/W2032408400","https://openalex.org/W2033130126","https://openalex.org/W2033933250","https://openalex.org/W2034071357","https://openalex.org/W2034316781","https://openalex.org/W2039415877","https://openalex.org/W2039961144","https://openalex.org/W2040065281","https://openalex.org/W2041499488","https://openalex.org/W2042800115","https://openalex.org/W2046593536","https://openalex.org/W2048215080","https://openalex.org/W2050890510","https://openalex.org/W2052024521","https://openalex.org/W2052123647","https://openalex.org/W2052216630","https://openalex.org/W2053748430","https://openalex.org/W2053887960","https://openalex.org/W2054132437","https://openalex.org/W2054859667","https://openalex.org/W2055992454","https://openalex.org/W2056202384","https://openalex.org/W2056922191","https://openalex.org/W2057241314","https://openalex.org/W2057606818","https://openalex.org/W2062116934","https://openalex.org/W2063759487","https://openalex.org/W2064509946","https://openalex.org/W2064569468","https://openalex.org/W2068241639","https://openalex.org/W2069319309","https://openalex.org/W2070088707","https://openalex.org/W2070920957","https://openalex.org/W2071262245","https://openalex.org/W2072228555","https://openalex.org/W2072405533","https://openalex.org/W2072563371","https://openalex.org/W2072863705","https://openalex.org/W2074857777","https://openalex.org/W2075450820","https://openalex.org/W2076763166","https://openalex.org/W2076863564","https://openalex.org/W2077640466","https://openalex.org/W2081608928","https://openalex.org/W2083010572","https://openalex.org/W2083627307","https://openalex.org/W2084084527","https://openalex.org/W2085930721","https://openalex.org/W2086103622","https://openalex.org/W2086999959","https://openalex.org/W2087188455","https://openalex.org/W2088096529","https://openalex.org/W2088313072","https://openalex.org/W2088536488","https://openalex.org/W2089868928","https://openalex.org/W2091134122","https://openalex.org/W2093322831","https://openalex.org/W2094200191","https://openalex.org/W2094352043","https://openalex.org/W2101312334","https://openalex.org/W2101576124","https://openalex.org/W2104504471","https://openalex.org/W2105157233","https://openalex.org/W2105202492","https://openalex.org/W2107473471","https://openalex.org/W2107888558","https://openalex.org/W2108380844","https://openalex.org/W2108678292","https://openalex.org/W2108717397","https://openalex.org/W2111802999","https://openalex.org/W2112352913","https://openalex.org/W2112528275","https://openalex.org/W2113228695","https://openalex.org/W2114608954","https://openalex.org/W2115250078","https://openalex.org/W2115470881","https://openalex.org/W2119845238","https://openalex.org/W2120115243","https://openalex.org/W2121621337","https://openalex.org/W2122340547","https://openalex.org/W2122691218","https://openalex.org/W2124508569","https://openalex.org/W2125182872","https://openalex.org/W2125237764","https://openalex.org/W2125795420","https://openalex.org/W2126063690","https://openalex.org/W2126589092","https://openalex.org/W2127299193","https://openalex.org/W2128922857","https://openalex.org/W2129610817","https://openalex.org/W2129732265","https://openalex.org/W2129765811","https://openalex.org/W2131007874","https://openalex.org/W2131943624","https://openalex.org/W2132555432","https://openalex.org/W2134679104","https://openalex.org/W2136485623","https://openalex.org/W2140545015","https://openalex.org/W2141000909","https://openalex.org/W2144251070","https://openalex.org/W2146821702","https://openalex.org/W2146987570","https://openalex.org/W2147658019","https://openalex.org/W2147789376","https://openalex.org/W2149403079","https://openalex.org/W2150669304","https://openalex.org/W2150852818","https://openalex.org/W2151475449","https://openalex.org/W2153656919","https://openalex.org/W2153759101","https://openalex.org/W2153927649","https://openalex.org/W2154054997","https://openalex.org/W2154642113","https://openalex.org/W2157105221","https://openalex.org/W2157254856","https://openalex.org/W2158409991","https://openalex.org/W2158629693","https://openalex.org/W2161121544","https://openalex.org/W2163042382","https://openalex.org/W2163565843","https://openalex.org/W2164336897","https://openalex.org/W2164943402","https://openalex.org/W2165002648","https://openalex.org/W2165924485","https://openalex.org/W2167924880","https://openalex.org/W2168272503","https://openalex.org/W2170519219","https://openalex.org/W2182608070","https://openalex.org/W2188073224","https://openalex.org/W2207979303","https://openalex.org/W2258037744","https://openalex.org/W2269945355","https://openalex.org/W2279618353","https://openalex.org/W2317102748","https://openalex.org/W2410614660","https://openalex.org/W2472329090","https://openalex.org/W2480480872","https://openalex.org/W2764433274","https://openalex.org/W2786589993","https://openalex.org/W2877891179","https://openalex.org/W3140110910","https://openalex.org/W3143766553","https://openalex.org/W3151463737","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4378175849"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2751863448","https://openalex.org/W2110713192","https://openalex.org/W2122803420","https://openalex.org/W4308789766","https://openalex.org/W2998570978","https://openalex.org/W26919969","https://openalex.org/W2805528617","https://openalex.org/W3021379132","https://openalex.org/W2350695218"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,120],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,12,21,32,39,54,67,80,91,101,112,122,139,145,157],"this":[4,102,123,163],"paper":[5,26,153],"is":[6,109,136],"to":[7,142,162],"present":[8],"an":[9,137],"exhaustive":[10],"review":[11,152],"research":[13,33],"studies":[14],"and":[15,50,76,87,130,149,160],"activities":[16],"in":[17,36,125],"the":[18,46,51,60,65,83,88,113,143],"inkjet":[19,37,47,68,84],"printing":[20,38,48,73,85,108],"conductive":[22,40,55,93,132],"materials.":[23,41],"Design/methodology/approach":[24],"This":[25,43,151],"gives":[27],"a":[28],"detailed":[29],"literature":[30],"survey":[31],"carried":[34],"out":[35],"Findings":[42],"article":[44],"explains":[45],"process":[49,86],"various":[52,61],"types":[53],"inks.":[56],"It":[57],"then":[58],"examines":[59],"factors":[62],"that":[63],"affect":[64],"quality":[66],"printed":[69,92],"interconnects":[70,129],"such":[71],"as":[72],"parameters,":[74],"materials":[75,94],"substrate":[77],"treatments.":[78],"Methods":[79],"characterising":[81],"both":[82],"electrical":[89],"properties":[90],"are":[95,104,134],"also":[96],"presented.":[97],"Finally":[98],"relevant":[99],"applications":[100],"technology":[103],"described.":[105],"Originality/value":[106],"Inkjet":[107],"currently":[110],"one":[111],"cheapest":[114],"direct":[115],"write":[116],"techniques":[117],"for":[118],"manufacturing.":[119],"use":[121],"technique":[124],"electronic":[126],"manufacturing,":[127,147],"where":[128],"other":[131],"features":[133],"required":[135],"area":[138],"increasing":[140],"relevance":[141],"fields":[144],"electronics":[146],"packaging":[148],"assembly.":[150],"would":[154],"therefore":[155],"be":[156],"great":[158],"value":[159],"interest":[161],"community.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":57},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":61},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":56},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}