{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998335377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","title":"FDI Ownership Strategy: A Japanese-US MNE Comparison","display_name":"FDI Ownership Strategy: A Japanese-US MNE Comparison","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998335377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","mag":"1998335377"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128478731","display_name":"Management International Review","issn_l":"0938-8249","issn":["0938-8249","1861-8901"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management International Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018454031","display_name":"Jae Chul Jung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-8661","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-8661"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75421653","display_name":"University of Missouri\u2013Kansas City","ror":"https://ror.org/01w0d5g70","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75421653"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae C. Jung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henry W. Bloch School of Business & Public Administration, University of Missouri, Kansas City, USA","(Henry W. Bloch School of Business and Public Administration, University of Missouri\u2010Kansas City, USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henry W. Bloch School of Business & Public Administration, University of Missouri, Kansas City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75421653"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(Henry W. Bloch School of Business and Public Administration, University of Missouri\u2010Kansas City, USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75421653"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079604713","display_name":"Paul W. Beamish","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3823-2627","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3823-2627"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405252500","display_name":"Ivey Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/05esnc164","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732","https://openalex.org/I4405252500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul W. Beamish","raw_affiliation_strings":["Richard Ivey School of Business, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Richard Ivey School of Business, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732","https://openalex.org/I4405252500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085245648","display_name":"Anthony Goerzen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7635-795X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7635-795X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Goerzen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3290},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0469,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94774501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"5","first_page":"491","last_page":"524"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment","display_name":"foreign direct investment","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ownership-strategy","display_name":"ownership strategy","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-joint-ventures","display_name":"international joint ventures","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wholly-owned-subsidiaries","display_name":"wholly owned subsidiaries","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/japanese-multinational-corporations","display_name":"Japanese multinational corporations","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ijv-performance","display_name":"IJV performance","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/country-of-origin-effect","display_name":"country of origin effect","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-national-comparison","display_name":"cross-national comparison","score":0.5009999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33842695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490513","display_name":"Foreign direct investment","level":2,"score":0.6722224354743958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5360729098320007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158016649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161726","display_name":"Multinational corporation","level":2,"score":0.4680594801902771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.4580705165863037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.4563601016998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3685958981513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.31604844331741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128478731","display_name":"Management International Review","issn_l":"0938-8249","issn":["0938-8249","1861-8901"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management International Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:manint:v:48:y:2008:i:5:d:10.1007_s11575-008-0034-8","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11575-008-0034-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334617","display_name":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/04j5jqy92"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":87,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33977676","https://openalex.org/W156783367","https://openalex.org/W336737387","https://openalex.org/W938076975","https://openalex.org/W1487463987","https://openalex.org/W1488865741","https://openalex.org/W1494787423","https://openalex.org/W1523523831","https://openalex.org/W1572730284","https://openalex.org/W1585518333","https://openalex.org/W1594104103","https://openalex.org/W1923879643","https://openalex.org/W1976250633","https://openalex.org/W1977489766","https://openalex.org/W1982310650","https://openalex.org/W1990631438","https://openalex.org/W2001035082","https://openalex.org/W2003923653","https://openalex.org/W2005028139","https://openalex.org/W2005702999","https://openalex.org/W2007188802","https://openalex.org/W2010257419","https://openalex.org/W2013386523","https://openalex.org/W2023722876","https://openalex.org/W2024235426","https://openalex.org/W2024901111","https://openalex.org/W2027091099","https://openalex.org/W2028583254","https://openalex.org/W2029252902","https://openalex.org/W2031890549","https://openalex.org/W2032676922","https://openalex.org/W2034683197","https://openalex.org/W2036630087","https://openalex.org/W2036905467","https://openalex.org/W2037597051","https://openalex.org/W2038399826","https://openalex.org/W2039177601","https://openalex.org/W2041988590","https://openalex.org/W2042008766","https://openalex.org/W2042058070","https://openalex.org/W2044520665","https://openalex.org/W2052135314","https://openalex.org/W2069915526","https://openalex.org/W2073257944","https://openalex.org/W2075138916","https://openalex.org/W2075689268","https://openalex.org/W2081228936","https://openalex.org/W2082006326","https://openalex.org/W2083290070","https://openalex.org/W2084760910","https://openalex.org/W2085067690","https://openalex.org/W2093483333","https://openalex.org/W2094012965","https://openalex.org/W2099426077","https://openalex.org/W2100395418","https://openalex.org/W2104367905","https://openalex.org/W2105504508","https://openalex.org/W2111193261","https://openalex.org/W2117171862","https://openalex.org/W2118760476","https://openalex.org/W2121334610","https://openalex.org/W2128342875","https://openalex.org/W2133627245","https://openalex.org/W2147596346","https://openalex.org/W2149124287","https://openalex.org/W2154820461","https://openalex.org/W2156482155","https://openalex.org/W2157311063","https://openalex.org/W2200578685","https://openalex.org/W2265855012","https://openalex.org/W2562287173","https://openalex.org/W2599865071","https://openalex.org/W3007124296","https://openalex.org/W3121137670","https://openalex.org/W3122815245","https://openalex.org/W3122927853","https://openalex.org/W3123675032","https://openalex.org/W3124795771","https://openalex.org/W3126280144","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292490918","https://openalex.org/W4299953765","https://openalex.org/W6611128075","https://openalex.org/W6634205389","https://openalex.org/W6699008355","https://openalex.org/W6814705811","https://openalex.org/W6816452080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137337446","https://openalex.org/W309916467","https://openalex.org/W190953530","https://openalex.org/W2497167797","https://openalex.org/W1982310650","https://openalex.org/W2131209518","https://openalex.org/W2559777354","https://openalex.org/W2327375112","https://openalex.org/W2068525016","https://openalex.org/W4391796657"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
