{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998302004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004360050069","title":"Inhibition of growth of trypanosoma brucei parasites in chronic infections","display_name":"Inhibition of growth of trypanosoma brucei parasites in chronic infections","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998302004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004360050069","mag":"1998302004","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8825447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s004360050069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004360050069","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004360050069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155128447","display_name":"Parasitology Research","issn_l":"0044-3255","issn":["0044-3255","0932-0113","1432-1955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110818905","display_name":"C. M. R. Turner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. M. R. Turner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Parasitology Laboratory, University of Glasgow, UK. c.m.turner@udcf.gla.ac.uk","Parasitology Laboratory, I.B.L.S., Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Parasitology Laboratory, University of Glasgow, UK. c.m.turner@udcf.gla.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Parasitology Laboratory, I.B.L.S., Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019926713","display_name":"Nasreen Aslam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Aslam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Parasitology Laboratory, I.B.L.S., Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Glasgow, UK","Parasitology Laboratory, I.B.L.S., Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Parasitology Laboratory, I.B.L.S., Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Parasitology Laboratory, I.B.L.S., Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025360342","display_name":"Stephen D. Angus","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. D. Angus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Physiology, University of Glasgow, Bearsden Road, G61 1QH, Glasgow, UK","Department of Veterinary Physiology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Physiology, University of Glasgow, Bearsden Road, G61 1QH, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Physiology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110818905"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"],"apc_list":{"value":4590,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4590},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.354,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78670172,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"82","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10890","display_name":"Trypanosoma species research and implications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10890","display_name":"Trypanosoma species research and implications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10296","display_name":"Vector-borne infectious diseases","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10823","display_name":"Research on Leishmaniasis Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trypanosoma-brucei","display_name":"Trypanosoma brucei","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parasite-growth-inhibition","display_name":"parasite growth inhibition","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antigenic-variation","display_name":"antigenic variation","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stumpy-forms","display_name":"stumpy forms","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host-immune-response","display_name":"host immune response","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virulence","display_name":"virulence","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-infection","display_name":"secondary infection","score":0.5400000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9426519870758057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779502636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33244","display_name":"Trypanosoma brucei","level":3,"score":0.78200364112854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8891405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059","display_name":"Immune system","level":2,"score":0.6931010484695435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147483822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103537","display_name":"Antigen","level":2,"score":0.6762197613716125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71928629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q804206","display_name":"Parasite hosting","level":2,"score":0.6656451225280762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191942190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4774739","display_name":"Antigenic variation","level":3,"score":0.6145236492156982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.5312825441360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778143080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443552","display_name":"Trypanosomiasis","level":2,"score":0.5134028196334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60987743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460232","display_name":"Virulence","level":3,"score":0.48437198996543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019392825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383126","display_name":"Chronic infection","level":3,"score":0.48233386874198914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.43745946884155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190612196","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180502","display_name":"Parasitology","level":2,"score":0.42474961280822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779549974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541987","display_name":"Trypanosoma","level":2,"score":0.42352741956710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.4037284851074219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.10916614532470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.10749194025993347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001152","descriptor_name":"Arsenicals","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002908","descriptor_name":"Chronic Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004195","descriptor_name":"Disease Models, Animal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008807","descriptor_name":"Mice, Inbred BALB C","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012756","descriptor_name":"Sheep","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013045","descriptor_name":"Species Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014344","descriptor_name":"Trypanocidal Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014346","descriptor_name":"Trypanosoma brucei brucei","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014346","descriptor_name":"Trypanosoma brucei brucei","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014346","descriptor_name":"Trypanosoma brucei brucei","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014353","descriptor_name":"Trypanosomiasis, African","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014353","descriptor_name":"Trypanosomiasis, African","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018512","descriptor_name":"Parasitemia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D051379","descriptor_name":"Mice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s004360050069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004360050069","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s004360050069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155128447","display_name":"Parasitology Research","issn_l":"0044-3255","issn":["0044-3255","0932-0113","1432-1955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8825447","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8825447","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitology research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","display_name":"Wellcome Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/029chgv08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W177030443","https://openalex.org/W181606021","https://openalex.org/W1969961341","https://openalex.org/W1989553991","https://openalex.org/W1998368827","https://openalex.org/W2031896168","https://openalex.org/W2041798075","https://openalex.org/W2046221177","https://openalex.org/W2049119548","https://openalex.org/W2056544226","https://openalex.org/W2065833418","https://openalex.org/W2068624623","https://openalex.org/W2099616490","https://openalex.org/W2113215327","https://openalex.org/W2138068883","https://openalex.org/W2156747505","https://openalex.org/W2163369454","https://openalex.org/W2346343787","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2944704408","https://openalex.org/W2099616490","https://openalex.org/W2086661632","https://openalex.org/W1969961341","https://openalex.org/W7047420497","https://openalex.org/W2530093589","https://openalex.org/W3009496592","https://openalex.org/W2769830665","https://openalex.org/W4362662361","https://openalex.org/W2086768945"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}