{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998291012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1785/0120130302","title":"Test of Goodness of the NGA Ground-Motion Equations to Predict the Strong Motions of the 2012 Ahar-Varzaghan Dual Earthquakes in Northwestern Iran","display_name":"Test of Goodness of the NGA Ground-Motion Equations to Predict the Strong Motions of the 2012 Ahar-Varzaghan Dual Earthquakes in Northwestern Iran","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998291012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1785/0120130302","mag":"1998291012"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1785/0120130302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1785/0120130302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1785/0120130302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59098468","display_name":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","issn_l":"0037-1106","issn":["0037-1106","1943-3573"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316854","host_organization_name":"Seismological Society of America","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316854"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Seismological Society of America"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067107944","display_name":"Mehdi Mousavi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8074-3327","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8074-3327"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35510649","display_name":"Arak University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngrq502","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35510649"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Mousavi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, P.O. Box 38156\u201088359 Arak, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, P.O. Box 38156\u201088359 Arak, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35510649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013028131","display_name":"Hamid Zafarani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4431-9692","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4431-9692"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13082067","display_name":"International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology","ror":"https://ror.org/03rk5jj58","country_code":"IR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13082067"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Zafarani","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Institute of Earthquake Engineering & Seismology (IIEES)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute of Earthquake Engineering & Seismology (IIEES)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13082067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011327581","display_name":"Sahar Rahpeyma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-1514","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-1514"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35510649","display_name":"Arak University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngrq502","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35510649"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Rahpeyma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, P.O. Box 38156\u201088359 Arak, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, P.O. Box 38156\u201088359 Arak, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35510649"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059272809","display_name":"Alireza Azarbakht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3627-652X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3627-652X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35510649","display_name":"Arak University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngrq502","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35510649"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Azarbakht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, P.O. Box 38156\u201088359 Arak, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, P.O. Box 38156\u201088359 Arak, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35510649"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.188,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96866631,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"104","issue":"5","first_page":"2512","last_page":"2528"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10160","display_name":"Seismic Performance and Analysis","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10160","display_name":"Seismic Performance and Analysis","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10110","display_name":"earthquake and tectonic studies","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13018","display_name":"Seismology and Earthquake Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strong-ground-motion","display_name":"strong ground motion","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/northwestern-iran","display_name":"northwest Iran","score":0.4580000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988284105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11424730","display_name":"Ground motion","level":2,"score":0.631027340888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.6089640259742737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132480984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2034239","display_name":"Goodness of fit","level":2,"score":0.5576789975166321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5534376502037048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5046509504318237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.46922075748443604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4545333981513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.39208269119262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23091265559196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22011318802833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.20448285341262817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.1590493619441986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.13331365585327148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.06806951761245728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1785/0120130302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1785/0120130302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1785/0120130302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59098468","display_name":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","issn_l":"0037-1106","issn":["0037-1106","1943-3573"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316854","host_organization_name":"Seismological Society of America","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316854"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Seismological Society of America"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.950.4614","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.950.4614","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://bssa.geoscienceworld.org/content/ssabull/104/5/2512.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W172780555","https://openalex.org/W1535613142","https://openalex.org/W1960471763","https://openalex.org/W1967663355","https://openalex.org/W1983747945","https://openalex.org/W1992602466","https://openalex.org/W1993837889","https://openalex.org/W1994654089","https://openalex.org/W1995945562","https://openalex.org/W2003117021","https://openalex.org/W2015367089","https://openalex.org/W2017927639","https://openalex.org/W2020752404","https://openalex.org/W2028801653","https://openalex.org/W2031969021","https://openalex.org/W2033904036","https://openalex.org/W2036329976","https://openalex.org/W2060443994","https://openalex.org/W2069393489","https://openalex.org/W2076478535","https://openalex.org/W2078408570","https://openalex.org/W2082526444","https://openalex.org/W2088300256","https://openalex.org/W2099635570","https://openalex.org/W2101586627","https://openalex.org/W2115985071","https://openalex.org/W2121966126","https://openalex.org/W2134126032","https://openalex.org/W2139460768","https://openalex.org/W2140670099","https://openalex.org/W2144176246","https://openalex.org/W2146859678","https://openalex.org/W2147412184","https://openalex.org/W2150434466","https://openalex.org/W2154492927","https://openalex.org/W2157501616","https://openalex.org/W2159265788","https://openalex.org/W2170794289","https://openalex.org/W2182555761","https://openalex.org/W2194697299","https://openalex.org/W2321539281","https://openalex.org/W2326240664","https://openalex.org/W2341157993","https://openalex.org/W2589944400","https://openalex.org/W2952237137"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2196617716","https://openalex.org/W7100419232","https://openalex.org/W2277412746","https://openalex.org/W1576502357","https://openalex.org/W3135755074","https://openalex.org/W1994654089","https://openalex.org/W7167417238","https://openalex.org/W2542541799","https://openalex.org/W1028634309","https://openalex.org/W1569146407"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"In":[1],"the":[2,18,31,36,46,60,64,86,89,95,114,117,134,161,186,193,197,205,213,222,228,243,248,262,265,269,281,284,287,292],"first":[3],"part":[4,199],"of":[5,10,35,63,76,88,116,123,200,227,264],"this":[6,201],"study,":[7,202],"a":[8,74,296],"set":[9,75],"87":[11,103],"ground-motion":[12,69],"records,":[13],"with":[14,133],"closest":[15],"distance":[16],"to":[17,58,84,108,173,203,221,294],"rupture":[19],"plane":[20],"(Rrup)":[21],"less":[22],"than":[23],"200":[24],"km":[25],"and":[26,41,79,149,179,231,272],"averaged":[27],"shear-wave":[28],"velocity":[29],"over":[30],"top":[32],"30":[33],"m":[34],"subsurface":[37],"(VS30)":[38],"between":[39],"175":[40],"1400":[42],"m=s,":[43],"recorded":[44,168,267],"during":[45,268],"2012":[47],"Ahar\u2013Varzaghan":[48,118],"dual":[49,119,271],"earthquakes":[50,120,275],"(Mw1":[51],"6.4,Mw2":[52],"6.3)":[53],"were":[54,219],"taken":[55],"into":[56],"account":[57],"examine":[59],"predictive":[61],"capabilities":[62],"Next":[65],"Generation":[66],"Attenuation":[67],"(NGA)":[68],"prediction":[70],"equations":[71],"(GMPEs)":[72],"via":[73],"comparative":[77],"analyses":[78],"tests.":[80],"The":[81,99,126,155,225],"first-applied":[82],"method":[83],"assess":[85],"performance":[87],"NGA":[90,135,249],"GMPEs":[91,136,250],"is":[92],"based":[93],"on":[94,261],"intraevent":[96],"residual":[97,156],"analysis.":[98],"primary":[100,223],"database":[101],"(i.e.,":[102,276],"records)":[104],"was":[105],"also":[106],"used":[107],"develop":[109],"an":[110],"event-specific":[111,128],"GMPE":[112,129],"in":[113,165,280,286],"case":[115],"by":[121,192],"means":[122],"regression":[124],"analyses.":[125],"derived":[127],"has":[130],"been":[131],"compared":[132,172],"for":[137],"two":[138],"different":[139],"site":[140],"conditions,":[141],"that":[142,160,247],"is,":[143],"VS30>":[144,150],"375":[145,151],"m=s":[146,152],"(rock":[147],"site)":[148],"(soil":[153],"site).":[154],"analysis":[157],"results":[158],"indicate":[159],"NGAGMPEs":[162],"perform":[163],"better":[164],"predicting":[166],"data":[167,266,288],"at":[169,180,254],"rock":[170],"sites":[171,178],"soil":[174,177],"sites.":[175],"For":[176],"large":[181],"periods":[182,256],"(T":[183,257],"2:0":[184],"s),":[185],"observed":[187],"spectral":[188],"accelerations":[189],"are":[190],"overpredicted":[191],"NGAGMPEs.":[194],"Furthermore,":[195],"as":[196,234,240,242],"second":[198],"select":[204],"most":[206],"adequate":[207],"GMPEs,":[208],"14":[209],"strong-motion":[210],"records":[211],"from":[212],"1997":[214,273],"Ardebil":[215,274],"earthquake":[216],"(Mw":[217],"6.1)":[218],"added":[220],"database.":[224],"implementation":[226],"likelihood":[229],"(LH)":[230],"log-likelihood":[232],"meth-ods,":[233],"modern":[235],"LH-based":[236],"ranking":[237],"assessment":[238],"techniques,":[239],"well":[241],"Nash\u2013Sutcliffe":[244],"index":[245],"reveal":[246],"show":[251],"good":[252],"compatibility":[253],"short-medium":[255],"<":[258],"1:0":[259],"s)":[260],"basis":[263],"2012Ahar\u2013Varzaghan":[270],"101":[277],"records).":[278],"However,":[279],"long-period":[282],"range,":[283],"dispersion":[285],"does":[289],"not":[290],"allow":[291],"authors":[293],"draw":[295],"comprehensible":[297],"conclusion.":[298]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}