{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998158176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","title":"Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment: Insights from Framingham","display_name":"Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment: Insights from Framingham","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998158176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","mag":"1998158176","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23750335","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3673738"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764804524","display_name":"Global Heart","issn_l":"2211-8160","issn":["2211-8160","2211-8179"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Heart","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027561648","display_name":"Ralph B. D\u2019Agostino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-8395","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-8395","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3957-0046"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ralph B. D\u2019Agostino Sr.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA; Framingham Study, Framingham, MA; Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","Framingham Study, Framingham, MA","Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA; Framingham Study, Framingham, MA; Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Framingham Study, Framingham, MA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064002558","display_name":"Michael J. Pencina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-2641","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-2641","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5798-8855"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Pencina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA; Framingham Study, Framingham, MA; Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","Framingham Study, Framingham, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA; Framingham Study, Framingham, MA; Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Framingham Study, Framingham, MA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008596377","display_name":"Joseph M. Massaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2682-4812","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2682-4812"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph M. Massaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA; Framingham Study, Framingham, MA; Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","Framingham Study, Framingham, MA","Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA; Framingham Study, Framingham, MA; Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biostatistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Framingham Study, Framingham, MA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics and Statistics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112180283","display_name":"Sean Coady","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106489","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210106489"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sean Coady","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Rockville, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Rockville, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106489"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027561648"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"],"apc_list":{"value":3300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3300},"apc_paid":{"value":3300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3300},"fwci":12.5941,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":331,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99191544,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"11","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14212","display_name":"Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention","score":0.4359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14212","display_name":"Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention","score":0.4359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13522","display_name":"Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors","score":0.4332999885082245,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10394","display_name":"Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health","score":0.10970000177621841,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-disease-risk-assessment","display_name":"cardiovascular disease risk assessment","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/framingham-risk-score","display_name":"Framingham risk score","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/framingham-risk-function","display_name":"Framingham risk equation","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-risk-factors","display_name":"cardiovascular risk factors","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modifiable-risk-factors","display_name":"modifiable risk factors","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-artery-disease","display_name":"coronary artery disease","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"stroke","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peripheral-vascular-disease","display_name":"peripheral vascular disease","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-failure","display_name":"heart failure","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cholesterol-lowering-drugs","display_name":"cholesterol-lowering drugs","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-prediction-algorithm","display_name":"risk prediction algorithm","score":0.41499999165534973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7496464252471924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779356329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922625","display_name":"Checklist","level":2,"score":0.7342150211334229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.5656286478042603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46578552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725393","display_name":"Global health","level":3,"score":0.5114468336105347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11783203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5478027","display_name":"Framingham Risk Score","level":3,"score":0.45274266600608826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.44062861800193787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.4208603799343109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.41931191086769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111815664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1440693","display_name":"Framingham Heart Study","level":4,"score":0.41922807693481445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.41115543246269226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.38961708545684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3690246045589447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.31471964716911316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.17960220575332642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.13591575622558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08701160550117493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764804524","display_name":"Global Heart","issn_l":"2211-8160","issn":["2211-8160","2211-8179"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Heart","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:23750335","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23750335","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global heart","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2921575","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3673738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3673738","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3673738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Glob Heart","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2013.01.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764804524","display_name":"Global Heart","issn_l":"2211-8160","issn":["2211-8160","2211-8179"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Heart","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5164707915","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01-HC-025195","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G641917991","display_name":"The Framingham Heart Study","funder_award_id":"n01hc25195-41-0-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":105,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572610557","https://openalex.org/W1220602093","https://openalex.org/W1493363854","https://openalex.org/W1932708174","https://openalex.org/W1967271902","https://openalex.org/W1968149879","https://openalex.org/W1968893448","https://openalex.org/W1968919845","https://openalex.org/W1969438384","https://openalex.org/W1969678022","https://openalex.org/W1973948212","https://openalex.org/W1975271432","https://openalex.org/W1979300931","https://openalex.org/W1982080117","https://openalex.org/W1983997573","https://openalex.org/W1984116324","https://openalex.org/W1985967126","https://openalex.org/W1986010116","https://openalex.org/W1990479835","https://openalex.org/W1992944164","https://openalex.org/W1999313909","https://openalex.org/W2007172048","https://openalex.org/W2011819931","https://openalex.org/W2012905414","https://openalex.org/W2013558682","https://openalex.org/W2031564429","https://openalex.org/W2032485049","https://openalex.org/W2037195555","https://openalex.org/W2037406584","https://openalex.org/W2040372988","https://openalex.org/W2049977108","https://openalex.org/W2051512233","https://openalex.org/W2052176508","https://openalex.org/W2055182267","https://openalex.org/W2057945228","https://openalex.org/W2060401590","https://openalex.org/W2060758175","https://openalex.org/W2064303441","https://openalex.org/W2065325229","https://openalex.org/W2065565905","https://openalex.org/W2072823693","https://openalex.org/W2074932800","https://openalex.org/W2075691011","https://openalex.org/W2075945859","https://openalex.org/W2078332901","https://openalex.org/W2080906527","https://openalex.org/W2083384274","https://openalex.org/W2087376386","https://openalex.org/W2087942162","https://openalex.org/W2090443364","https://openalex.org/W2096807144","https://openalex.org/W2099473815","https://openalex.org/W2105283052","https://openalex.org/W2106421416","https://openalex.org/W2106443653","https://openalex.org/W2106665921","https://openalex.org/W2107165713","https://openalex.org/W2112316706","https://openalex.org/W2112402451","https://openalex.org/W2113375444","https://openalex.org/W2115095782","https://openalex.org/W2119910794","https://openalex.org/W2120462448","https://openalex.org/W2122032319","https://openalex.org/W2122713183","https://openalex.org/W2129925362","https://openalex.org/W2130979377","https://openalex.org/W2133452492","https://openalex.org/W2133685977","https://openalex.org/W2134770445","https://openalex.org/W2135313485","https://openalex.org/W2135954257","https://openalex.org/W2137434301","https://openalex.org/W2137625135","https://openalex.org/W2139367008","https://openalex.org/W2139618761","https://openalex.org/W2148092884","https://openalex.org/W2149027941","https://openalex.org/W2149407433","https://openalex.org/W2151471101","https://openalex.org/W2156121263","https://openalex.org/W2157026796","https://openalex.org/W2160442925","https://openalex.org/W2161197885","https://openalex.org/W2163729431","https://openalex.org/W2164431067","https://openalex.org/W2165884492","https://openalex.org/W2167629047","https://openalex.org/W2167813229","https://openalex.org/W2211287272","https://openalex.org/W2316376271","https://openalex.org/W2323783182","https://openalex.org/W2404345322","https://openalex.org/W2484027494","https://openalex.org/W2589795559","https://openalex.org/W2607031541","https://openalex.org/W3025332291","https://openalex.org/W3041047318","https://openalex.org/W4238251256","https://openalex.org/W4242416368","https://openalex.org/W4242459468","https://openalex.org/W4249825849","https://openalex.org/W4254289289","https://openalex.org/W4299689471","https://openalex.org/W6627983903"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060401590","https://openalex.org/W1592095193","https://openalex.org/W7098718094","https://openalex.org/W1977112670","https://openalex.org/W2003011998","https://openalex.org/W2000066325","https://openalex.org/W2883318229","https://openalex.org/W2148092884","https://openalex.org/W2178865383","https://openalex.org/W4241778245"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cardiovascular":[0],"disease":[1],"(CVD)":[2],"is":[3],"among":[4],"the":[5,16,34,42,73,84,101,156],"leading":[6],"causes":[7],"of":[8,44,88,130,136,162],"death":[9],"and":[10,40,61,121],"disability":[11],"worldwide.":[12],"Since":[13],"its":[14],"beginning,":[15],"Framingham":[17,51,70,74,79],"study":[18,52],"has":[19],"been":[20],"a":[21,134,151],"leader":[22],"in":[23,91,103,169],"identifying":[24],"CVD":[25,45,56,90,104,132,137,163],"risk":[26,36,57,105,164],"factors.":[27],"Clinical":[28],"trials":[29],"have":[30],"demonstrated":[31],"that":[32,55,99],"when":[33],"modifiable":[35],"factors":[37,58,106],"are":[38,59,95,165],"treated":[39],"corrected,":[41],"chances":[43],"occurring":[46],"can":[47],"be":[48],"reduced.":[49],"The":[50],"also":[53],"recognized":[54],"multifactorial":[60],"interact":[62],"over":[63,150],"time":[64],"to":[65,82,124],"produce":[66,125],"CVD.":[67],"In":[68],"response,":[69],"investigators":[71],"developed":[72],"Risk":[75,80],"Functions":[76],"(also":[77],"called":[78],"Scores)":[81],"evaluate":[83],"chance":[85],"or":[86,133,147],"likelihood":[87],"developing":[89,131],"individuals.":[92],"These":[93,160],"functions":[94,97],"multivariate":[96],"(algorithms)":[98],"combine":[100],"information":[102],"such":[107,173],"as":[108,139,174],"sex,":[109],"age,":[110],"systolic":[111],"blood":[112],"pressure,":[113],"total":[114],"cholesterol,":[115,118],"high-density":[116],"lipoprotein":[117],"smoking":[119],"behavior,":[120],"diabetes":[122],"status":[123],"an":[126],"estimate":[127],"(or":[128],"risk)":[129],"component":[135],"(such":[138],"coronary":[140],"heart":[141,148],"disease,":[142,146],"stroke,":[143],"peripheral":[144],"vascular":[145],"failure)":[149],"fixed":[152],"time,":[153],"for":[154],"example,":[155],"next":[157],"10":[158],"years.":[159],"estimates":[161],"often":[166],"major":[167],"inputs":[168],"recommending":[170],"drug":[171],"treatments":[172],"cholesterol-lowering":[175],"drugs.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}