{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997976237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","title":"Pemphigoid: Bullous, gestational, and cicatricial","display_name":"Pemphigoid: Bullous, gestational, and cicatricial","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997976237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","mag":"1997976237"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191746","display_name":"Current Problems in Dermatology","issn_l":"1040-0486","issn":["1040-0486","1535-6299"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Problems in Dermatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003349804","display_name":"Grant J. Anhalt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3959-5683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3959-5683"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Grant J. Anhalt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Demartology Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Demartology Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063815398","display_name":"Lynne H. Morrison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-1768","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-1768"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165690674","display_name":"Oregon Health & Science University","ror":"https://ror.org/009avj582","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lynne H. Morrison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology Oregon Health Sciences University Portland, Oregon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology Oregon Health Sciences University Portland, Oregon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11227235,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"5","first_page":"125","last_page":"156"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11730","display_name":"Autoimmune Bullous Skin Diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11730","display_name":"Autoimmune Bullous Skin Diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11650","display_name":"Skin and Cellular Biology Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10697","display_name":"Vasculitis and related conditions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pemphigoid","display_name":"pemphigoid","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bullous-pemphigoid","display_name":"bullous pemphigoid","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herpes-gestationis","display_name":"herpes gestationis","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mucous-membrane-pemphigoid","display_name":"mucous membrane pemphigoid","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subepidermal-blistering","display_name":"subepidermal blistering","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoantibodies","display_name":"autoantibodies","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/igg-deposition","display_name":"IgG deposition","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complement-deposition","display_name":"complement deposition","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eosinophilic-inflammation","display_name":"eosinophilic inflammation","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-antigen-recognition","display_name":"autoantigen recognition","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-dysfunction","display_name":"immune dysfunction","score":0.7680000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776536667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627291","display_name":"Cicatricial pemphigoid","level":5,"score":0.8128835558891296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779252107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1004647","display_name":"Bullous pemphigoid","level":3,"score":0.6821900606155396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778075117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q881811","display_name":"Pemphigoid","level":4,"score":0.6606914401054382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6559003591537476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163764329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785022","display_name":"Autoantibody","level":3,"score":0.6149731278419495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16005928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171","display_name":"Dermatology","level":1,"score":0.5534710884094238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.5294798612594604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781327288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1483214","display_name":"Pemphigus","level":2,"score":0.4639214277267456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147483822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103537","display_name":"Antigen","level":2,"score":0.4101869761943817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.1741182804107666}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191746","display_name":"Current Problems in Dermatology","issn_l":"1040-0486","issn":["1040-0486","1535-6299"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Problems in Dermatology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-0486(89)80006-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191746","display_name":"Current Problems in Dermatology","issn_l":"1040-0486","issn":["1040-0486","1535-6299"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Problems in Dermatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9476000070571899,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":166,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9611873","https://openalex.org/W40646205","https://openalex.org/W184284937","https://openalex.org/W206185751","https://openalex.org/W355614359","https://openalex.org/W1492874213","https://openalex.org/W1522983631","https://openalex.org/W1554513647","https://openalex.org/W1851150462","https://openalex.org/W1964662567","https://openalex.org/W1965280679","https://openalex.org/W1965316115","https://openalex.org/W1966137959","https://openalex.org/W1966455137","https://openalex.org/W1966911775","https://openalex.org/W1967983427","https://openalex.org/W1968463019","https://openalex.org/W1969833627","https://openalex.org/W1970574032","https://openalex.org/W1972128718","https://openalex.org/W1972147620","https://openalex.org/W1972371826","https://openalex.org/W1972860388","https://openalex.org/W1975193092","https://openalex.org/W1978948690","https://openalex.org/W1980446818","https://openalex.org/W1980640508","https://openalex.org/W1983153925","https://openalex.org/W1983824006","https://openalex.org/W1984510008","https://openalex.org/W1985053737","https://openalex.org/W1985380030","https://openalex.org/W1986354631","https://openalex.org/W1993256183","https://openalex.org/W1994431870","https://openalex.org/W2000312673","https://openalex.org/W2001015286","https://openalex.org/W2001462967","https://openalex.org/W2001533176","https://openalex.org/W2001748095","https://openalex.org/W2004169487","https://openalex.org/W2004989086","https://openalex.org/W2005701525","https://openalex.org/W2009878778","https://openalex.org/W2012191605","https://openalex.org/W2013390456","https://openalex.org/W2015246113","https://openalex.org/W2015782886","https://openalex.org/W2015937151","https://openalex.org/W2015963187","https://openalex.org/W2017399322","https://openalex.org/W2018479414","https://openalex.org/W2018661276","https://openalex.org/W2018805026","https://openalex.org/W2019504951","https://openalex.org/W2022144493","https://openalex.org/W2024742526","https://openalex.org/W2024809865","https://openalex.org/W2025138514","https://openalex.org/W2025262897","https://openalex.org/W2025718192","https://openalex.org/W2026129217","https://openalex.org/W2030308546","https://openalex.org/W2031555035","https://openalex.org/W2035209915","https://openalex.org/W2035807604","https://openalex.org/W2036735482","https://openalex.org/W2037156712","https://openalex.org/W2037276525","https://openalex.org/W2037409883","https://openalex.org/W2038683292","https://openalex.org/W2039133765","https://openalex.org/W2039863892","https://openalex.org/W2040746092","https://openalex.org/W2042120724","https://openalex.org/W2043419393","https://openalex.org/W2043854458","https://openalex.org/W2050470733","https://openalex.org/W2052577690","https://openalex.org/W2053684390","https://openalex.org/W2054874070","https://openalex.org/W2056888230","https://openalex.org/W2056914328","https://openalex.org/W2058792960","https://openalex.org/W2061789970","https://openalex.org/W2062010080","https://openalex.org/W2062674918","https://openalex.org/W2062729042","https://openalex.org/W2062870265","https://openalex.org/W2064147984","https://openalex.org/W2067459429","https://openalex.org/W2067814060","https://openalex.org/W2068021720","https://openalex.org/W2072888039","https://openalex.org/W2076135410","https://openalex.org/W2079912326","https://openalex.org/W2082595087","https://openalex.org/W2083119179","https://openalex.org/W2084495673","https://openalex.org/W2085130677","https://openalex.org/W2085202604","https://openalex.org/W2085701061","https://openalex.org/W2086055328","https://openalex.org/W2087931097","https://openalex.org/W2089617593","https://openalex.org/W2090391384","https://openalex.org/W2094956556","https://openalex.org/W2095489990","https://openalex.org/W2104410199","https://openalex.org/W2110612065","https://openalex.org/W2110699146","https://openalex.org/W2113399815","https://openalex.org/W2115356027","https://openalex.org/W2118785025","https://openalex.org/W2118958237","https://openalex.org/W2121803063","https://openalex.org/W2123531321","https://openalex.org/W2126254281","https://openalex.org/W2127623400","https://openalex.org/W2132669294","https://openalex.org/W2136265751","https://openalex.org/W2143988868","https://openalex.org/W2146482441","https://openalex.org/W2147190322","https://openalex.org/W2147771981","https://openalex.org/W2148468886","https://openalex.org/W2151692303","https://openalex.org/W2151735123","https://openalex.org/W2156588802","https://openalex.org/W2167006660","https://openalex.org/W2167132131","https://openalex.org/W2169943386","https://openalex.org/W2313977109","https://openalex.org/W2322926965","https://openalex.org/W2342165557","https://openalex.org/W2396576234","https://openalex.org/W2401017486","https://openalex.org/W2411899362","https://openalex.org/W2414052273","https://openalex.org/W2414662838","https://openalex.org/W2414958781","https://openalex.org/W2417267010","https://openalex.org/W2428660131","https://openalex.org/W4211113796","https://openalex.org/W4211142688","https://openalex.org/W4229637961","https://openalex.org/W4229680285","https://openalex.org/W4231243726","https://openalex.org/W4231427223","https://openalex.org/W4232521381","https://openalex.org/W4234971682","https://openalex.org/W4241069478","https://openalex.org/W4242341219","https://openalex.org/W4247304673","https://openalex.org/W4247775275","https://openalex.org/W4249202974","https://openalex.org/W4252777653","https://openalex.org/W4256247450","https://openalex.org/W4299143272","https://openalex.org/W4300699214","https://openalex.org/W4300976376","https://openalex.org/W4301436665","https://openalex.org/W4302772154","https://openalex.org/W4383813188","https://openalex.org/W6662850670","https://openalex.org/W6979196228"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981747353","https://openalex.org/W2081733768","https://openalex.org/W2945113007","https://openalex.org/W4211113796","https://openalex.org/W2989008820","https://openalex.org/W2418132447","https://openalex.org/W2993222579","https://openalex.org/W2028057598","https://openalex.org/W2055663608","https://openalex.org/W1876719103"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,103],"term":[1],"pemphigoid":[2,91,116],"applies":[3],"to":[4,54,124],"cutaneous":[5],"diseases":[6,126,132],"that":[7,19,63,89,105],"are":[8,68,95,106,113],"characterized":[9],"clinically":[10],"(1)":[11],"by":[12,25,39,81,98,108],"the":[13,40,55,61,66,71,75,78,82,100],"presence":[14],"of":[15,42,58,77],"large":[16],"tense":[17],"blisters":[18],"lack":[20],"a":[21,134],"Nikolsky":[22],"sign,":[23],"(2)":[24],"subepidermal":[26],"blister":[27],"formation":[28],"with":[29],"an":[30],"inflammatory":[31],"infiltrate":[32],"usually":[33],"rich":[34],"in":[35,47,110,148],"eosinophils,":[36],"and":[37,44,74,92,121,140],"(3)":[38],"deposition":[41],"IgG":[43],"complement":[45],"components":[46],"affected":[48],"skin":[49],"or":[50],"mucous":[51],"membrane.":[52],"Adding":[53],"traditional":[56],"definition":[57,62,76],"\u201cpemphigoid\u201d":[59],"is":[60,117,127],"considers":[64],"where":[65],"immunoreactants":[67],"deposited":[69],"at":[70,129],"ultrastructural":[72],"level":[73],"antigens":[79,104],"recognized":[80,107],"autoantibodies.":[83],"For":[84],"example,":[85],"current":[86],"data":[87],"indicate":[88],"bullous":[90],"herpes":[93],"gestationis":[94],"closely":[96],"related":[97],"all":[99],"above":[101],"criteria.":[102],"autoantibodies":[109],"both":[111],"syndromes":[112],"discussed.":[114],"Cicatricial":[115],"less":[118],"well":[119],"understood,":[120],"its":[122],"relationship":[123],"these":[125],"unclear":[128],"present.":[130],"These":[131],"provide":[133],"significant":[135],"challenge":[136],"for":[137],"future":[138],"research":[139],"potentially":[141],"will":[142],"offer":[143],"insights":[144],"into":[145],"immune":[146],"dysfunction":[147],"select":[149],"patient":[150],"populations.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}