{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997657847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629100000010","title":"The transfer of technology issue revisited: some evidence from Greece","display_name":"The transfer of technology issue revisited: some evidence from Greece","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997657847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629100000010","mag":"1997657847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/08985629100000010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629100000010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629100000010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22247924","display_name":"Entrepreneurship and Regional Development","issn_l":"0898-5626","issn":["0898-5626","1464-5114"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entrepreneurship & Regional Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083138632","display_name":"Lena Tsipouri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7454-6271","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7454-6271"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200777214","display_name":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/04gnjpq42","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lenaj Tsipouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Athens, GREECE8 Pesmazoglou Street 105 59 Athens"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Athens, GREECE8 Pesmazoglou Street 105 59 Athens","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083138632"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19030969,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"145","last_page":"157"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.7827000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.7827000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13492","display_name":"Science, Technology, and Education in Latin America","score":0.08560000360012054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.0689999982714653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-transfer","display_name":"technology transfer","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-industry-collaboration","display_name":"university-industry collaboration","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-technology-policy","display_name":"science and technology policy","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underdeveloped-regions","display_name":"underdeveloped regions","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-innovation","display_name":"regional innovation","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-commercialization","display_name":"commercialization of research","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-policy","display_name":"technology policy","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greece","display_name":"Greece","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-competitiveness","display_name":"industrial competitiveness","score":0.3140000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149810388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5374873","display_name":"Emulation","level":2,"score":0.76629638671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6554195880889893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.6503169536590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.6082291603088379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985879086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061910","display_name":"Technology transfer","level":2,"score":0.548017144203186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.5362775921821594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5073150992393494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4357394874095917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776731479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15142682","display_name":"Policy transfer","level":2,"score":0.4351203441619873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.3256148099899292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.22733598947525024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.21840357780456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.13281786441802979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.12321338057518005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.1194976270198822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/08985629100000010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629100000010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629100000010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22247924","display_name":"Entrepreneurship and Regional Development","issn_l":"0898-5626","issn":["0898-5626","1464-5114"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entrepreneurship & Regional Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W379479883","https://openalex.org/W562980239","https://openalex.org/W1482934370","https://openalex.org/W1491554624","https://openalex.org/W1566557988","https://openalex.org/W1598208848","https://openalex.org/W1979968159","https://openalex.org/W1989864366","https://openalex.org/W2009026544","https://openalex.org/W2015930011","https://openalex.org/W2048506134","https://openalex.org/W2071741262","https://openalex.org/W2084826167","https://openalex.org/W2327196153","https://openalex.org/W2570883521","https://openalex.org/W2768852917","https://openalex.org/W4234421534","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292095080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7117802973","https://openalex.org/W2125360438","https://openalex.org/W4391025647","https://openalex.org/W2120747312","https://openalex.org/W1573526924","https://openalex.org/W1964202269","https://openalex.org/W3032233810","https://openalex.org/W2027576178","https://openalex.org/W2553525289","https://openalex.org/W2291980488"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,17],"university\u2013to\u2013industry":[1],"technology\u2013transfer":[2,95],"process":[3,18],"has":[4,106],"become":[5],"an":[6,109],"integral":[7],"part":[8],"of":[9,81,116,122,130,135,137,141,151],"science":[10],"and":[11,21,25,38,40,53,59,120,127,148,156],"technology":[12,54,101,154],"policy":[13,105,155],"in":[14,34,42,84,103],"technologically\u2013advanced":[15],"countries.":[16],"is":[19],"cumbersome":[20],"faces":[22],"many":[23],"practical":[24],"cultural":[26],"difficulties":[27],"but,":[28],"when":[29],"successful,":[30],"it":[31],"promotes":[32],"research":[33,131],"the":[35,60,89,94,117,124,133,139,149],"academic":[36],"sector":[37,62],"innovation":[39],"competitiveness":[41],"industry.":[43],"In":[44,97],"less\u2013favoured":[45],"regions,":[46],"which":[47],"lack":[48],"a":[49,152],"solid":[50,153],"industrial":[51],"structure":[52],"infrastructure,":[55],"linkages":[56],"between":[57],"academe":[58],"productive":[61],"can":[63],"also":[64],"be":[65],"promoted":[66],"with":[67],"mutual":[68],"benefits.":[69],"Nevertheless":[70],"this":[71],"article,":[72],"using":[73],"empirical":[74],"evidence":[75],"from":[76],"Greece,":[77],"argues":[78],"that":[79],"emulation":[80],"measures":[82],"successful":[83],"other":[85],"OECD":[86],"countries":[87],"paves":[88],"wrong":[90],"way":[91],"for":[92],"creating/intensifying":[93],"process.":[96],"order":[98],"to":[99,107,144],"promote":[100],"transfer":[102],"LFRs,":[104],"follow":[108],"alternative":[110],"(though":[111],"similar)":[112],"path,":[113],"taking":[114],"account":[115],"specific":[118],"needs":[119],"characteristics":[121],"both":[123],"local":[125,142],"supply":[126],"demand":[128],"sectors":[129],"results:":[132],"absence":[134,150],"mobility":[136],"personnel,":[138],"aversion":[140],"industry":[143],"take":[145],"long\u2013term":[146],"risks":[147],"infrastructure.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}