{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997561599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","title":"The behaviour of state firms in eastern Europe, pre-privatisation","display_name":"The behaviour of state firms in eastern Europe, pre-privatisation","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997561599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","mag":"1997561599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69338747","display_name":"European Economic Review","issn_l":"0014-2921","issn":["0014-2921","1873-572X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Economic Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084984675","display_name":"Philippe Aghion","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9019-1677","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9019-1677"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35841627","display_name":"European Bank for Reconstruction and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/02sstxn62","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35841627"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe Aghion","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, One Exchange Square, London EC2A 2EA, UK","Nuffield College, Oxford OX1 1NF, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, One Exchange Square, London EC2A 2EA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35841627"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nuffield College, Oxford OX1 1NF, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037232892","display_name":"Olivier Jean Blanchard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-3207","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-3207"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321305853","display_name":"National Bureau of Economic Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04grmx538","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivier Blanchard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Economics, 50 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, A02139, USA","National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Economics, 50 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, A02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111807886","display_name":"Robin Burgess","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405272989","display_name":"Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines","ror":"https://ror.org/052vnhv24","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0090zs177","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I909854389"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robin Burgess","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford University, Oxford, UK","STICERD, London School of Economics, Houghton Street, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University, Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"STICERD, London School of Economics, Houghton Street, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405272989","https://openalex.org/I909854389"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111807886"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I4405272989","https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"apc_list":{"value":3690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":112.8238,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":163,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99946913,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"6","first_page":"1327","last_page":"1349"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14433","display_name":"Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14433","display_name":"Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13186","display_name":"Russia and Soviet political economy","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-owned-enterprises","display_name":"state-owned enterprises","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-restructuring","display_name":"corporate restructuring","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/managerial-incentives","display_name":"managerial incentives","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-concerns","display_name":"career concerns","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budget-constraints","display_name":"budget constraints","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blocking-coalitions","display_name":"blocking coalitions","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/influence-function","display_name":"influence function","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severance-pay","display_name":"severance pay","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-subsidies","display_name":"government subsidies","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unbundling","display_name":"unbundling","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/company-case-study","display_name":"company case study","score":0.41100001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-europe","display_name":"Eastern Europe","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45237549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376796","display_name":"Restructuring","level":2,"score":0.8904205560684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.7548562288284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5610074400901794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.5539125204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8505890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q605095","display_name":"Budget constraint","level":2,"score":0.48140525817871094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3973459005355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.33941206336021423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.3228594958782196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.2903764247894287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.25096333026885986}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)90079-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69338747","display_name":"European Economic Review","issn_l":"0014-2921","issn":["0014-2921","1873-572X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Economic Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/435873","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/435873","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"R - Report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:38:y:1994:i:6:p:1327-1349","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0014-2921(94)90079-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:17670","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/17670/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Economic Review , 38 (6) pp. 1327-1349. (1994)","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.666700005531311,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508936863","https://openalex.org/W1579783522","https://openalex.org/W1592920587","https://openalex.org/W1608776079","https://openalex.org/W1720936551","https://openalex.org/W1781038220","https://openalex.org/W1970242515","https://openalex.org/W2006455625","https://openalex.org/W2061266664","https://openalex.org/W2073786786","https://openalex.org/W2108548811","https://openalex.org/W2164250879","https://openalex.org/W2166909167","https://openalex.org/W2180432623","https://openalex.org/W2587733600","https://openalex.org/W4236408782","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W7010935308"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1720936551","https://openalex.org/W7005233183","https://openalex.org/W3125111312","https://openalex.org/W2796205657","https://openalex.org/W7098996265","https://openalex.org/W7100363084","https://openalex.org/W2033700386","https://openalex.org/W2753904701","https://openalex.org/W159947876","https://openalex.org/W1516296164"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
