{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997337361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480260242750","title":"The Gotland Male Depression Scale: A validity study in patients with alcohol use disorder","display_name":"The Gotland Male Depression Scale: A validity study in patients with alcohol use disorder","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997337361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480260242750","mag":"1997337361","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12470317"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/08039480260242750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480260242750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480260242750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63111534","display_name":"Nordic Journal of Psychiatry","issn_l":"0029-1455","issn":["0029-1455","0803-9488","1502-4725"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nordic Journal of Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024674686","display_name":"Finn Zierau","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802567020","display_name":"Copenhagen University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05bpbnx46","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Finn Zierau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alcohol Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Ketteg\u00e5rd 30, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alcohol Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Ketteg\u00e5rd 30, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056331095","display_name":"A. Bille","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104216","display_name":"World Health Organization - Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/00tqnwm57","country_code":"DK","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099008","https://openalex.org/I4210104216","https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Bille","raw_affiliation_strings":["QCT, WHO Europe, Scherfigsvej 8, DK-2100 K\u00f8benhavn \u00f8, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"QCT, WHO Europe, Scherfigsvej 8, DK-2100 K\u00f8benhavn \u00f8, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038557266","display_name":"Wolfgang Rutz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1008-110X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1008-110X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Rutz","raw_affiliation_strings":["WHO Europe, Scherfigsvej 8, DK-2100 K\u00f8benhavn \u00f8, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WHO Europe, Scherfigsvej 8, DK-2100 K\u00f8benhavn \u00f8, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030129449","display_name":"Per Bech","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4948-6115","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4948-6115"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Per Bech","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychiatric Research Unit, Frederiksborg General Hospital, DK-3400 Hiller\u00f8d, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychiatric Research Unit, Frederiksborg General Hospital, DK-3400 Hiller\u00f8d, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8422,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":224,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92525998,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"4","first_page":"265","last_page":"271"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11071","display_name":"Treatment of Major Depression","score":0.04529999941587448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10272","display_name":"Mental Health Treatment and Access","score":0.03400000184774399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-depression","display_name":"male depression","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcoholism","display_name":"alcoholism","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression-screening","display_name":"depression screening","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/major-depression-inventory","display_name":"Major Depression Inventory","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-validity","display_name":"internal validity","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antidepressant-prescribing","display_name":"antidepressant prescribing","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence-of-depression","display_name":"depression prevalence","score":0.8019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.8195928931236267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.6586210131645203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139265228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283089","display_name":"Distress","level":2,"score":0.5641210079193115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.5054559707641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.44700244069099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.41837361454963684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41819190979003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40122538805007935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000437","descriptor_name":"Alcoholism","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000437","descriptor_name":"Alcoholism","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000437","descriptor_name":"Alcoholism","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder, Major","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder, Major","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Major Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder, Major","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder, Major","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Major Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015897","descriptor_name":"Comorbidity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015897","descriptor_name":"Comorbidity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015897","descriptor_name":"Comorbidity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/08039480260242750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480260242750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480260242750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63111534","display_name":"Nordic Journal of Psychiatry","issn_l":"0029-1455","issn":["0029-1455","0803-9488","1502-4725"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nordic Journal of Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12470317","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12470317","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nordic journal of psychiatry","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998903052","https://openalex.org/W2007206773","https://openalex.org/W2088553483","https://openalex.org/W2114198724","https://openalex.org/W2124876944","https://openalex.org/W2149265698","https://openalex.org/W2156947831","https://openalex.org/W2346338281","https://openalex.org/W2482208641"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998527521","https://openalex.org/W2113152570","https://openalex.org/W2625971063","https://openalex.org/W4406410226","https://openalex.org/W4206886306","https://openalex.org/W2017055812","https://openalex.org/W2080029875","https://openalex.org/W3032000058","https://openalex.org/W2137263152","https://openalex.org/W7139032533"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,17,48,65,78,116],"Gotland":[1,18,66,94,117,127],"Male":[2,19,67,95],"Depression":[3,20,27,68,86,96,118],"Scale":[4,21,69,97],"has":[5],"been":[6],"developed":[7],"to":[8,24,72,83,92,122],"improve":[9],"the":[10,25,40,55,84,93,100,126],"recognition":[11],"of":[12,32,44,50,57,63,80,99],"major":[13],"depression":[14,51,81,107],"in":[15,29],"males.":[16],"was":[22,70,88,120],"compared":[23],"Major":[26,85],"Inventory":[28,87],"a":[30,103],"population":[31],"male":[33],"patients":[34,101,133],"treated":[35,134,137],"for":[36,112],"alcohol":[37],"dependency":[38],"at":[39,130],"Alcohol":[41],"Outpatients":[42],"Clinic":[43],"Copenhagen":[45],"University":[46],"Hospital.":[47],"prevalence":[49,79],"as":[52,54,61],"well":[53],"prescription":[56],"antidepressants":[58],"were":[59],"used":[60],"indices":[62],"validation.":[64],"shown":[71],"have":[73],"an":[74],"adequate":[75],"internal":[76],"validity.":[77],"according":[82,91],"17%":[89],"and":[90,108,135],"39%":[98],"had":[102],"probable":[104],"or":[105],"definite":[106],"should":[109],"be":[110,123],"considered":[111],"treatment":[113],"with":[114,138],"antidepressants.":[115,139],"Subscale":[119,129],"found":[121],"better":[124],"than":[125],"Distress":[128],"discriminating":[131],"between":[132],"not":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}