{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997277512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","title":"Decreased Colonization of Newborn Infants with Staphylococcus aureus 80/81: Cincinnati General Hospital, 1960-1972","display_name":"Decreased Colonization of Newborn Infants with Staphylococcus aureus 80/81: Cincinnati General Hospital, 1960-1972","publication_year":1975,"publication_date":"1975-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997277512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","mag":"1997277512","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1127256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54542293","display_name":"The Journal of Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"0022-1899","issn":["0022-1899","1537-6613"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111723588","display_name":"Irwin J. Light","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92156820","display_name":"University of Cincinnati Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02p72h367","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92156820"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. J. Light","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, the Children's Hospital Research Foundation, and the Crosley Memorial Nursery of the Cincinnati General Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, the Children's Hospital Research Foundation, and the Crosley Memorial Nursery of the Cincinnati General Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867","https://openalex.org/I92156820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110190619","display_name":"Harry D. Atherton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92156820","display_name":"University of Cincinnati Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02p72h367","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92156820"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. D. Atherton","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, the Children's Hospital Research Foundation, and the Crosley Memorial Nursery of the Cincinnati General Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, the Children's Hospital Research Foundation, and the Crosley Memorial Nursery of the Cincinnati General Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867","https://openalex.org/I92156820"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045326833","display_name":"James M. Sutherland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-2335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-2335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92156820","display_name":"University of Cincinnati Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02p72h367","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92156820"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. M. Sutherland","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, the Children's Hospital Research Foundation, and the Crosley Memorial Nursery of the Cincinnati General Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, the Children's Hospital Research Foundation, and the Crosley Memorial Nursery of the Cincinnati General Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867","https://openalex.org/I92156820"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4763,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4763},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.702,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71428571,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"131","issue":"3","first_page":"281","last_page":"285"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10195","display_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10195","display_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11961","display_name":"Neonatal and Maternal Infections","score":0.009800000116229057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13206","display_name":"Neonatal skin health care","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-colonization","display_name":"bacterial colonization","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newborns","display_name":"neonates","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasal-carriage","display_name":"nasal carriage","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hexachlorophene","display_name":"hexachlorophene","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infant-bathing","display_name":"infant bathing","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotic-susceptibility","display_name":"antibiotic susceptibility","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penicillin","display_name":"penicillin","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kanamycin","display_name":"kanamycin","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phage-typing","display_name":"phage typing","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nosocomial-infections","display_name":"nosocomial infections","score":0.4740000069141388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776927270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815962","display_name":"Colonization","level":2,"score":0.8781667351722717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779489039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188121","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","level":3,"score":0.8552358150482178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780920689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27094615","display_name":"Kanamycin","level":3,"score":0.5550487637519836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5316848158836365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.5203961133956909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174802600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12190","display_name":"Penicillin","level":3,"score":0.4814276397228241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.4690340757369995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778826615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327651","display_name":"Bathing","level":2,"score":0.42962098121643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.28969892859458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.10984688997268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.048255085945129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001494","descriptor_name":"Baths","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004352","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistance, Microbial","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006582","descriptor_name":"Hexachlorophene","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006769","descriptor_name":"Hospitals, General","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007231","descriptor_name":"Infant, Newborn","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007232","descriptor_name":"Infant, Newborn, Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007232","descriptor_name":"Infant, Newborn, Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009296","descriptor_name":"Nasal Cavity","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009725","descriptor_name":"Nurseries, Hospital","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009820","descriptor_name":"Ohio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013203","descriptor_name":"Staphylococcal Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013203","descriptor_name":"Staphylococcal Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013210","descriptor_name":"Staphylococcus","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014472","descriptor_name":"Umbilicus","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/131.3.281","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54542293","display_name":"The Journal of Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"0022-1899","issn":["0022-1899","1537-6613"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1127256","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1127256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of infectious diseases","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.1003.6937","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.1003.6937","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://jid.oxfordjournals.org/content/131/3/281.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034968813","https://openalex.org/W2043453852","https://openalex.org/W2092942404","https://openalex.org/W2166278661","https://openalex.org/W2275177752","https://openalex.org/W2325382368","https://openalex.org/W2332567622","https://openalex.org/W2340248910","https://openalex.org/W4205351821"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095125067","https://openalex.org/W2256478711","https://openalex.org/W2406491586","https://openalex.org/W1587884087","https://openalex.org/W2050076465","https://openalex.org/W2043453852","https://openalex.org/W4205554152","https://openalex.org/W2246210964","https://openalex.org/W2044253203","https://openalex.org/W3215111401"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,30],"changing":[1],"pattern":[2],"of":[3,5,15,32,34,64,106],"colonization":[4,33,58],"newborn":[6,38],"infants":[7,27,35,68],"with":[8,40,87],"Staphylococcus":[9],"aureus":[10,42,89],"was":[11,59],"studied":[12],"by":[13,91],"examination":[14],"25,662":[16],"nasal":[17],"and":[18,48,81],"umbilical":[19],"cultures":[20],"obtained":[21],"at":[22],"weekly":[23],"intervals":[24],"from":[25],"9,216":[26],"during":[28,46],"1960-1972.":[29],"frequency":[31],"in":[36,57,72],"the":[37,62,75,92,101],"nursery":[39],"S.":[41,88],"80/81":[43],"decreased":[44],"significantly":[45],"1963-1965":[47],"has":[49],"remained":[50],"low":[51],"since":[52],"that":[53],"time.":[54],"This":[55],"change":[56],"unrelated":[60],"to":[61,70,74,100],"use":[63],"hexacholorophene":[65],"for":[66],"bathing":[67],"or":[69],"changes":[71],"sensitivity":[73],"commonly":[76],"used":[77],"systemic":[78],"antibiotics,":[79],"penicillin":[80],"kanamycin.":[82],"A":[83],"similar":[84],"decrease":[85,98],"occurred":[86],"lysed":[90],"group":[93],"2":[94],"phages,":[95],"but":[96],"this":[97],"rebounded":[99],"earlier":[102],"level":[103],"after":[104],"cessation":[105],"hexacholorphene":[107],"use.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}