{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997236241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","title":"Numerical Investigation of PCM Based Heat Sinks with Embedded Metal Foam/Crossed Plate Fins","display_name":"Numerical Investigation of PCM Based Heat Sinks with Embedded Metal Foam/Crossed Plate Fins","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997236241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","mag":"1997236241"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84964104","display_name":"Numerical Heat Transfer Part A Applications","issn_l":"1040-7782","issn":["1040-7782","1521-0634"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005406809","display_name":"P. V. S. S. Srivatsa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24676775","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Madras","ror":"https://ror.org/03v0r5n49","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. V. S. S. Srivatsa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heat Transfer and Thermal Power Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras , Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heat Transfer and Thermal Power Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras , Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110573278","display_name":"Rajesh Baby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0943-7519","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0943-7519"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24676775","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Madras","ror":"https://ror.org/03v0r5n49","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajesh Baby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heat Transfer and Thermal Power Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras , Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heat Transfer and Thermal Power Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras , Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071174681","display_name":"Chakravarthy Balaji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7252-5795","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7252-5795"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24676775","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Madras","ror":"https://ror.org/03v0r5n49","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Balaji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heat Transfer and Thermal Power Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras , Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heat Transfer and Thermal Power Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras , Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071174681"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2641,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92813012,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"10","first_page":"1131","last_page":"1153"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10938","display_name":"Phase Change Materials Research","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10938","display_name":"Phase Change Materials Research","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10998","display_name":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11774","display_name":"Adsorption and Cooling Systems","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-change-materials","display_name":"phase change materials","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-sinks","display_name":"heat sinks","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metallic-foams","display_name":"metal foam","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-conductivity-enhancement","display_name":"thermal conductivity enhancement","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-convection","display_name":"natural convection","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porosity","display_name":"porosity","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pores-per-inch","display_name":"pores per inch","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-performance-enhancement","display_name":"thermal enhancement","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-dimensional-numerical-modeling","display_name":"three-dimensional numerical model","score":0.6140000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47519245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900548","display_name":"Metal foam","level":3,"score":0.9290597438812256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8160066604614258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186937647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1796959","display_name":"Heat sink","level":2,"score":0.8108593225479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97346530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487005","display_name":"Thermal conductivity","level":2,"score":0.7614316344261169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778119658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806889","display_name":"Phase-change material","level":3,"score":0.7336241006851196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54791560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285020","display_name":"Natural convection","level":3,"score":0.7099795341491699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6186303496360779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6648577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669","display_name":"Porosity","level":2,"score":0.5528540015220642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513153333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663","display_name":"Aluminium","level":2,"score":0.5189478397369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65590680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909482","display_name":"Volume fraction","level":2,"score":0.4980967044830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.45912089943885803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137693562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899628","display_name":"Thermal resistance","level":3,"score":0.430791974067688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50517652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635","display_name":"Heat transfer","level":2,"score":0.41512250900268555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.29498475790023804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2014.894371","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84964104","display_name":"Numerical Heat Transfer Part A Applications","issn_l":"1040-7782","issn":["1040-7782","1521-0634"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988149977","https://openalex.org/W1999254850","https://openalex.org/W2010413445","https://openalex.org/W2014017569","https://openalex.org/W2026192024","https://openalex.org/W2027613453","https://openalex.org/W2030968934","https://openalex.org/W2033149573","https://openalex.org/W2048370492","https://openalex.org/W2050247215","https://openalex.org/W2052524840","https://openalex.org/W2053838223","https://openalex.org/W2057514290","https://openalex.org/W2060283935","https://openalex.org/W2062240598","https://openalex.org/W2067631006","https://openalex.org/W2070391523","https://openalex.org/W2075409469","https://openalex.org/W2085435611","https://openalex.org/W2089618303","https://openalex.org/W2093428530","https://openalex.org/W2116470137","https://openalex.org/W2121837178","https://openalex.org/W2124192278","https://openalex.org/W2138216947","https://openalex.org/W2143912722","https://openalex.org/W2157567688","https://openalex.org/W2163706965","https://openalex.org/W2164188914"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2143912722","https://openalex.org/W3089511613","https://openalex.org/W4400070000","https://openalex.org/W2528523128","https://openalex.org/W2399754006","https://openalex.org/W4417047379","https://openalex.org/W4320525626","https://openalex.org/W3196162743","https://openalex.org/W2344145050","https://openalex.org/W4414158757"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Three-dimensional":[0],"numerical":[1],"models":[2],"for":[3],"phase":[4,44,72],"change":[5,45,73],"material":[6,74],"based":[7],"heat":[8,40,94],"sinks":[9,95],"equipped":[10],"with":[11,25,43],"thermal":[12,79,89],"conductivity":[13,90],"enhancers":[14],"like":[15],"aluminum":[16,34],"metal":[17,35,56],"foam":[18,36,57],"and":[19,49,60],"crossed":[20],"plate":[21],"fins":[22],"are":[23],"validated":[24],"the":[26,33,39,47,50,55,67,71,78,86,93],"experimental":[27],"data":[28],"found":[29],"in":[30,38],"literature.":[31],"For":[32],"embedded":[37],"sink":[41],"filled":[42],"material,":[46],"porosity":[48],"pores":[51],"per":[52],"inch":[53],"of":[54,70,85,88],"were":[58,64],"varied":[59],"natural":[61],"convection":[62],"currents":[63],"studied.":[65],"Maintaining":[66],"volume":[68],"fraction":[69],"as":[75,82],"a":[76,83],"constant,":[77],"performance":[80],"enhancement":[81],"result":[84],"introduction":[87],"enhancer":[91],"into":[92],"is":[96],"determined.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}