{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997129061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j084v07n04_03","title":"Further Validation of the QUALCARE Scale","display_name":"Further Validation of the QUALCARE Scale","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997129061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j084v07n04_03","mag":"1997129061"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1300/j084v07n04_03","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j084v07n04_03","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j084v07n04_03","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120724121","display_name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","issn_l":"0894-6566","issn":["0894-6566","1540-4129"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074094659","display_name":"Gina Bravo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9174-7836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9174-7836"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135117807","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/00kybxq39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115297","display_name":"H\u00f4pital d'Youville de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/02805zw73","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115297"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gina Bravo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Sherbrooke; and Acting Director, Geriatric Research Centre, Youville Hospital, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 4C4","Assistant Professor, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Sherbrooke"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Sherbrooke; and Acting Director, Geriatric Research Centre, Youville Hospital, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 4C4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135117807","https://openalex.org/I4210115297"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Sherbrooke","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062228820","display_name":"Diane Girouard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diane Girouard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Registered Nurse, Youville Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Registered Nurse, Youville Hospital","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110326500","display_name":"Suzanne Gosselin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135117807","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/00kybxq39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suzanne Gosselin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Family Medicine, University of Sherbrooke and Youville Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Family Medicine, University of Sherbrooke and Youville Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"C\u00e9line Archambault","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256423","display_name":"Ville de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/044sx9203","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801902503","https://openalex.org/I4210129170","https://openalex.org/I4405256423"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e9line Archambault","raw_affiliation_strings":["Social Worker, Centre for Community Services, Sherbrooke, QB, J1G-1E4, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Worker, Centre for Community Services, Sherbrooke, QB, J1G-1E4, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405256423"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039765370","display_name":"Marie\u2010France Dubois","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6553-7827","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6553-7827"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135117807","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/00kybxq39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115297","display_name":"H\u00f4pital d'Youville de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/02805zw73","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115297"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie-France Dubois","raw_affiliation_strings":["Master's Student, Clinical Sciences Program, University of Sherbrooke and Youville Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Master's Student, Clinical Sciences Program, University of Sherbrooke and Youville Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135117807","https://openalex.org/I4210115297"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.22823366,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"29","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12462","display_name":"Elder Abuse and Neglect","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12462","display_name":"Elder Abuse and Neglect","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13111","display_name":"Nursing care and research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elder-abuse","display_name":"elder abuse","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-caregiving","display_name":"family caregiving","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criterion-validity","display_name":"criterion validity","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-validation","display_name":"scale validation","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-care","display_name":"quality of care","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inter-rater-reliability","display_name":"inter-rater reliability","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-consistency","display_name":"internal consistency","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct-validity","display_name":"construct validity","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-dyads","display_name":"caregiver dyads","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-care","display_name":"home care","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-version","display_name":"French adaptation","score":0.5429999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.694034218788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49453240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1592163","display_name":"Construct validity","level":3,"score":0.6148731112480164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5568895936012268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5541290640830994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182050348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5186576","display_name":"Criterion validity","level":4,"score":0.4822179079055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.4667535126209259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.43400394916534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.42076927423477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.41275760531425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4116078317165375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.29587024450302124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1300/j084v07n04_03","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j084v07n04_03","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j084v07n04_03","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120724121","display_name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","issn_l":"0894-6566","issn":["0894-6566","1540-4129"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8371999859809875,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2134545315","https://openalex.org/W2148306499","https://openalex.org/W2018415758","https://openalex.org/W2746416807","https://openalex.org/W2093465862","https://openalex.org/W2923908778","https://openalex.org/W6961211627","https://openalex.org/W1969757369","https://openalex.org/W2051659772","https://openalex.org/W7032765287"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,66,77,105],"main":[1],"goal":[2],"of":[3,12,31,46,79,86,111,113,119,122,127],"the":[4,13,23,29,32,40,47,64,83,91,96,100,120,125,128,149],"study":[5,24,41],"was":[6,25,93,103],"to":[7,27,131],"conduct":[8],"a":[9,43,87,109,116],"further":[10],"validation":[11],"QUALCARE":[14,101],"Scale":[15],"by":[16,70,141],"documenting":[17],"its":[18,49],"criterion":[19,97],"validity.":[20],"More":[21],"precisely,":[22],"designed":[26],"test":[28],"usefulness":[30],"scale":[33,129],"in":[34,63,73,148],"identifying":[35],"family-mediated":[36],"elder":[37],"mistreatment.":[38,123],"Because":[39],"used":[42,94],"French":[44],"version":[45],"scale,":[48],"inter-observer":[50],"reliability,":[51],"internal":[52],"consistency,":[53],"and":[54],"construct":[55],"validity":[56],"were":[57,68],"reexamined.":[58],"Forty":[59],"elder/caregiver":[60],"dyads":[61],"participated":[62],"study.":[65,151],"elders":[67],"referred":[69],"professionals":[71,81],"involved":[72],"their":[74],"home":[75],"care.":[76],"opinion":[78],"these":[80],"regarding":[82],"possible":[84],"existence":[85],"mistreatment":[88],"situation":[89],"within":[90],"family":[92],"as":[95],"against":[98],"which":[99],"score":[102],"compared.":[104],"results":[106],"suggest":[107],"that":[108,146],"measure":[110],"quality":[112],"care":[114],"is":[115],"valid":[117],"indicator":[118],"risk":[121],"However,":[124],"reproducibility":[126],"proved":[130],"be":[132,139],"insufficient.":[133],"Its":[134],"future":[135],"use":[136],"should":[137],"therefore":[138],"preceded":[140],"more":[142],"extensive":[143],"training":[144],"than":[145],"given":[147],"present":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}