{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997123763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","title":"A GIS-based approach in drainage morphometric analysis of Kanhar River Basin, India","display_name":"A GIS-based approach in drainage morphometric analysis of Kanhar River Basin, India","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997123763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","mag":"1997123763"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764931087","display_name":"Applied Water Science","issn_l":"2190-5487","issn":["2190-5487","2190-5495"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Water Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054998045","display_name":"Praveen Kumar I","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5404-5373","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5404-5373"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91357014","display_name":"Banaras Hindu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdn2797","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Praveen Kumar Rai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Banaras Hindu University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Banaras Hindu University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104291291","display_name":"Kshitij Mohan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91357014","display_name":"Banaras Hindu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdn2797","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kshitij Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India","Banaras Hindu University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Banaras Hindu University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110928270","display_name":"Sameer Mishra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91357014","display_name":"Banaras Hindu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdn2797","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sameer Mishra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India","Banaras Hindu University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Banaras Hindu University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040398941","display_name":"Aariz Ahmad","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91357014","display_name":"Banaras Hindu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdn2797","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aariz Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India","Banaras Hindu University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Banaras Hindu University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004254348","display_name":"Varun Narayan Mishra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4336-8038","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4336-8038"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56404289","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology BHU","ror":"https://ror.org/01kh5gc44","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56404289","https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Varun Narayan Mishra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India","Indian Institute of Technology(BHU)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56404289"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology(BHU)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56404289"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"apc_paid":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"fwci":3.2883,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":369,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8982785,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"217","last_page":"232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12577","display_name":"Geography and Environmental Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drainage-morphometry","display_name":"drainage morphometry","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed-delineation","display_name":"watershed delineation","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stream-network-extraction","display_name":"stream network extraction","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aster-dem","display_name":"ASTER DEM","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drainage-patterns","display_name":"drainage patterns","score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drainage-density","display_name":"drainage density","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bifurcation-ratio","display_name":"bifurcation ratio","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stream-order","display_name":"stream order","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/form-factors","display_name":"form factors","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drainage-area","display_name":"drainage area","score":0.4189999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sub-watershed-delineation","display_name":"sub-watershed delineation","score":0.8090000152587891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126645576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620","display_name":"Drainage basin","level":2,"score":0.7972325086593628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16828302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159675","display_name":"Tributary","level":2,"score":0.7964239120483398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779989982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5305552","display_name":"Drainage density","level":3,"score":0.7823048830032349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.7314399480819702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.6878515481948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.6288039684295654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67592535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7481320","display_name":"Drainage","level":2,"score":0.5327788591384888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13772937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q298019","display_name":"Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer","level":3,"score":0.5208364129066467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5127759575843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181843262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640492","display_name":"Digital elevation model","level":2,"score":0.5046523809432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134649547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7824961","display_name":"Topographic map (neuroanatomy)","level":3,"score":0.4572027623653412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.41780704259872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17674248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285451","display_name":"Drainage system (geomorphology)","level":3,"score":0.4144720137119293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.33447161316871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.24951830506324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.15788957476615906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1461508870124817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07429349422454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6757342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3486606","display_name":"Posterior parietal cortex","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764931087","display_name":"Applied Water Science","issn_l":"2190-5487","issn":["2190-5487","2190-5495"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Water Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13201-014-0238-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764931087","display_name":"Applied Water Science","issn_l":"2190-5487","issn":["2190-5487","2190-5495"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Water Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.6618000268936157,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1997123763.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1997123763.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1571356903","https://openalex.org/W1975551856","https://openalex.org/W1989152668","https://openalex.org/W1990436032","https://openalex.org/W1992383889","https://openalex.org/W1992684468","https://openalex.org/W1993284672","https://openalex.org/W1995195152","https://openalex.org/W1997191710","https://openalex.org/W2000971851","https://openalex.org/W2001850649","https://openalex.org/W2001995032","https://openalex.org/W2023398964","https://openalex.org/W2023601105","https://openalex.org/W2025884014","https://openalex.org/W2040930588","https://openalex.org/W2042784788","https://openalex.org/W2043075830","https://openalex.org/W2048205400","https://openalex.org/W2058108138","https://openalex.org/W2058876589","https://openalex.org/W2060473670","https://openalex.org/W2063782818","https://openalex.org/W2064921097","https://openalex.org/W2064972007","https://openalex.org/W2067511707","https://openalex.org/W2076665156","https://openalex.org/W2081497589","https://openalex.org/W2083039351","https://openalex.org/W2091474522","https://openalex.org/W2101320768","https://openalex.org/W2102320894","https://openalex.org/W2103439198","https://openalex.org/W2105250188","https://openalex.org/W2124496867","https://openalex.org/W2140026671","https://openalex.org/W2149126338","https://openalex.org/W2216839858","https://openalex.org/W2222100463","https://openalex.org/W2272283435","https://openalex.org/W2329605822","https://openalex.org/W2329892889","https://openalex.org/W2395263897","https://openalex.org/W2402210431","https://openalex.org/W2415268205","https://openalex.org/W2517268009","https://openalex.org/W4236682029"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2469485159","https://openalex.org/W2888776212","https://openalex.org/W2748193501","https://openalex.org/W3181797223","https://openalex.org/W3005183787","https://openalex.org/W2027476449","https://openalex.org/W1963740472","https://openalex.org/W4294970007","https://openalex.org/W1897546656","https://openalex.org/W3135130580"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,143,159,176,193],"study":[1,177,207],"indicates":[2],"that":[3,35,205],"analysis":[4,53],"of":[5,11,21,27,54,65,88,99,146,162,173],"morphometric":[6,52,107,121],"parameters":[7,124],"with":[8,77,184],"the":[9,23,28,43,63,119,147,163,174,185,206],"help":[10],"geographic":[12],"information":[13],"system":[14],"(GIS)":[15],"would":[16],"prove":[17],"a":[18,55,97,211],"viable":[19],"method":[20],"characterizing":[22],"hydrological":[24],"response":[25],"behaviour":[26],"watershed.":[29],"It":[30],"is":[31,40,59,149,165,179],"also":[32,112],"well":[33],"observed":[34],"remote":[36,78],"sensing":[37,79],"satellite":[38,80],"data":[39,81],"emerging":[41],"as":[42,181,190],"most":[44],"effective,":[45],"time":[46],"saving":[47],"and":[48,68,85,152,170],"accurate":[49],"technique":[50,58],"for":[51,62,105],"basin.":[56],"This":[57],"found":[60],"relevant":[61],"extraction":[64],"river":[66],"basin":[67,96,116,148,164,183],"its":[69],"stream":[70,126,128,134,160,196],"networks":[71],"through":[72],"ASTER":[73],"(DEM)":[74],"in":[75,195],"conjunction":[76],"(Landsat":[82],"etm+,":[83],"2013":[84],"georeferenced":[86],"survey":[87],"Indian":[89],"toposheet,":[90],"1972).":[91],"In":[92],"this":[93,115],"study,":[94],"Kanhar":[95],"tributaries":[98],"Son":[100],"River":[101],"has":[102,209],"been":[103],"selected":[104,120],"detailed":[106],"analysis.":[108],"Seven":[109],"sub-watersheds":[110],"are":[111,141],"delineated":[113],"within":[114],"to":[117,155,201],"calculate":[118],"parameters.":[122],"Morphometric":[123],"viz;":[125],"order,":[127],"length,":[129],"bifurcation":[130],"ratio,":[131,139],"drainage":[132,144,157,186],"density,":[133],"frequency,":[135],"form":[136],"factor,":[137],"circulatory":[138],"etc.,":[140],"calculated.":[142],"area":[145,178,208],"5,654":[150],"km2":[151],"shows":[153,204],"sub-dendritic":[154],"dendritic":[156],"pattern.":[158],"order":[161,203],"mainly":[166],"controlled":[167],"by":[168],"physiographic":[169],"lithological":[171],"conditions":[172],"area.":[175],"designated":[180],"seventh-order":[182],"density":[187],"value":[188],"being":[189],"1.72":[191],"km/km2.":[192],"increase":[194],"length":[197],"ratio":[198],"from":[199],"lower":[200],"higher":[202],"reached":[210],"mature":[212],"geomorphic":[213],"stage.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":74},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-23T09:35:12.469056","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}