{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1997047155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","title":"Early (\u22654.5 Ga) formation of terrestrial crust: Lu\u2013Hf, \u03b418O, and Ti thermometry results for Hadean zircons","display_name":"Early (\u22654.5 Ga) formation of terrestrial crust: Lu\u2013Hf, \u03b418O, and Ti thermometry results for Hadean zircons","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-02-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997047155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","mag":"1997047155"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","pdf_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/7a3d50f9-3834-451a-a130-b25e9a693831/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119230507","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","issn_l":"0012-821X","issn":["0012-821X","1385-013X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/7a3d50f9-3834-451a-a130-b25e9a693831/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090387304","display_name":"T. Mark Harrison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-2891","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-2891"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T. Mark Harrison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA","Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601 Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601 Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030394446","display_name":"Axel Karl Schmitt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-4211","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-4211"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Axel K. Schmitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006431613","display_name":"Malcolm T. McCulloch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1538-1558","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1538-1558"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malcolm T. McCulloch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601 Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601 Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086315584","display_name":"Oscar M. Lovera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8256-7411","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8256-7411"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar M. Lovera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth and Space Sciences and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090387304"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636","https://openalex.org/I161318765"],"apc_list":{"value":4670,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4670},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.9434,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":311,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9925017,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"268","issue":"3-4","first_page":"476","last_page":"486"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10001","display_name":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10001","display_name":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","score":0.014299999922513962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11740","display_name":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hadean-zircon","display_name":"Hadean zircon","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lu-hf-isotopes","display_name":"Lu-Hf isotopes","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/18o-isotope","display_name":"18O isotope","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jack-hills","display_name":"Jack Hills","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crustal-recycling","display_name":"crustal recycling","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mantle-derived-crust","display_name":"mantle-derived crust","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continental-crust","display_name":"continental crust","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-ages","display_name":"model ages","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/error-propagation","display_name":"error propagation","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hadean-earth","display_name":"Hadean Earth","score":0.44699999690055847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37523158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104460","display_name":"Hadean","level":3,"score":0.9912769794464111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.6722535490989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776698055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4232578","display_name":"Crust","level":2,"score":0.6210578083992004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777335606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7130787","display_name":"Silicate","level":2,"score":0.591579020023346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125206250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2365355","display_name":"Microprobe","level":2,"score":0.5317643284797668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778849375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178928","display_name":"Zircon","level":2,"score":0.529490053653717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138411078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911272","display_name":"Electron microprobe","level":2,"score":0.5291301012039185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.3990756869316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.37009555101394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.12070921063423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","pdf_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/7a3d50f9-3834-451a-a130-b25e9a693831/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119230507","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","issn_l":"0012-821X","issn":["0012-821X","1385-013X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/b3586a5e-7914-4388-a1cd-4daeea938015","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/b3586a5e-7914-4388-a1cd-4daeea938015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402492","display_name":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","host_organization_name":"The University of Western Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Harrison, T M, Schmitt, A K, Mcculloch, M & Lovera, O M 2008, 'Early (\u2265 4.5 Ga) formation of terrestrial crust: Lu-Hf, \u03b418O, and Ti thermometry results for Hadean zircons', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol. 268, pp. 476-486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au:1885/28719","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1885/28719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402539","display_name":"ANU Open Research (Australian National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","host_organization_name":"Australian National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"Journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.02.011","pdf_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/7a3d50f9-3834-451a-a130-b25e9a693831/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119230507","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","issn_l":"0012-821X","issn":["0012-821X","1385-013X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1187719616","display_name":"Exploring the Hadean Earth","funder_award_id":"DP0666497","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7345531347","display_name":"Exploring the Hadean Earth","funder_award_id":"0635969","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310145","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1997047155.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1997047155.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19699393","https://openalex.org/W630393938","https://openalex.org/W1484857733","https://openalex.org/W1604932678","https://openalex.org/W1653504510","https://openalex.org/W1871734886","https://openalex.org/W1964795809","https://openalex.org/W1966022977","https://openalex.org/W1972737137","https://openalex.org/W1975042776","https://openalex.org/W1982401403","https://openalex.org/W1986592948","https://openalex.org/W1988503846","https://openalex.org/W1992873992","https://openalex.org/W1995070024","https://openalex.org/W2002460023","https://openalex.org/W2008072085","https://openalex.org/W2009149544","https://openalex.org/W2013451364","https://openalex.org/W2020304604","https://openalex.org/W2020543333","https://openalex.org/W2021370058","https://openalex.org/W2022130477","https://openalex.org/W2024723248","https://openalex.org/W2026740526","https://openalex.org/W2027597710","https://openalex.org/W2043767897","https://openalex.org/W2044870215","https://openalex.org/W2049644681","https://openalex.org/W2049941277","https://openalex.org/W2052636445","https://openalex.org/W2052985280","https://openalex.org/W2057709663","https://openalex.org/W2060244969","https://openalex.org/W2064861118","https://openalex.org/W2077326065","https://openalex.org/W2080723705","https://openalex.org/W2083822773","https://openalex.org/W2090206242","https://openalex.org/W2090722451","https://openalex.org/W2090778446","https://openalex.org/W2125134214","https://openalex.org/W2127641407","https://openalex.org/W2133940745","https://openalex.org/W2136852838","https://openalex.org/W2142473880","https://openalex.org/W2144599352","https://openalex.org/W2147199686","https://openalex.org/W2152304687","https://openalex.org/W2155257176","https://openalex.org/W2156552506","https://openalex.org/W2162711869","https://openalex.org/W2591743939","https://openalex.org/W2890393977","https://openalex.org/W3004157836"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3119722815","https://openalex.org/W2028147622","https://openalex.org/W354491743","https://openalex.org/W2016994297","https://openalex.org/W2049644681","https://openalex.org/W2125134214","https://openalex.org/W2572361146","https://openalex.org/W1931264693","https://openalex.org/W67258021","https://openalex.org/W2079101766"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
