{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1996816748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","title":"Effect of processing on antinutrients and in vitro protein digestibility of the underutilized legume, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp subsp. unguiculata","display_name":"Effect of processing on antinutrients and in vitro protein digestibility of the underutilized legume, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp subsp. unguiculata","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1996816748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","mag":"1996816748"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643812004100/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26760650","display_name":"LWT","issn_l":"0023-6438","issn":["0023-6438","1096-1127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"LWT - Food Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643812004100/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077904278","display_name":"Velusamy Kalpanadevi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Kalpanadevi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ethnopharmacology Unit, Research Department of Botany, V. O. Chidambaram College, Millarpuram, Tuticorin 628008, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ethnopharmacology Unit, Research Department of Botany, V. O. Chidambaram College, Millarpuram, Tuticorin 628008, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083762695","display_name":"Veerabahu Ramasamy Mohan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0464-9969","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0464-9969"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"V.R. Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ethnopharmacology Unit, Research Department of Botany, V. O. Chidambaram College, Millarpuram, Tuticorin 628008, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ethnopharmacology Unit, Research Department of Botany, V. O. Chidambaram College, Millarpuram, Tuticorin 628008, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083762695"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3240,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3240},"apc_paid":{"value":3240,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3240},"fwci":2.2578,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":117,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85632539,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"2","first_page":"455","last_page":"461"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14127","display_name":"Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development","score":0.7494999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14127","display_name":"Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development","score":0.7494999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12991","display_name":"Phytase and its Applications","score":0.08810000121593475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13125","display_name":"Agricultural pest management studies","score":0.026200000196695328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cowpea","display_name":"cowpea","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antinutritional-factors","display_name":"antinutritional factors","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-vitro-protein-digestibility","display_name":"in vitro protein digestibility","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germination","display_name":"germination","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoclaving","display_name":"autoclaving","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooking","display_name":"cooking","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydration","display_name":"hydration","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trypsin-inhibitor","display_name":"trypsin inhibitor","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytic-acid","display_name":"phytic acid","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tannins","display_name":"tannins","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-phenolics","display_name":"free phenolics","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-cyanide","display_name":"hydrogen cyanide","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oligosaccharides","display_name":"oligosaccharides","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legume-processing","display_name":"legume processing","score":0.6919999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409679","display_name":"Phytic acid","level":2,"score":0.9500146508216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.8975882530212402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779862049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132634","display_name":"Vigna","level":2,"score":0.8902520537376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781046861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26075","display_name":"Hydrogen cyanide","level":2,"score":0.7790497541427612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.647354245185852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6308332681655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776351012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7848794","display_name":"Trypsin inhibitor","level":4,"score":0.6191076636314392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780340462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127450","display_name":"Trypsin","level":3,"score":0.6055042743682861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776632002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145909","display_name":"Legume","level":2,"score":0.5624074339866638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778455166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55076544","display_name":"Cyanide","level":2,"score":0.5155384540557861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780309462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187607","display_name":"Tannin","level":2,"score":0.4459746181964874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3496023416519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.307325541973114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.24987313151359558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.24514397978782654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.07003262639045715}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643812004100/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26760650","display_name":"LWT","issn_l":"0023-6438","issn":["0023-6438","1096-1127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"LWT - Food Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.09.030","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643812004100/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26760650","display_name":"LWT","issn_l":"0023-6438","issn":["0023-6438","1096-1127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"LWT - Food Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320767","display_name":"University Grants Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/04p800546"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1996816748.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1996816748.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10924666","https://openalex.org/W956603912","https://openalex.org/W1198401078","https://openalex.org/W1518233723","https://openalex.org/W1574960855","https://openalex.org/W1963756204","https://openalex.org/W1964976685","https://openalex.org/W1968904766","https://openalex.org/W1969155411","https://openalex.org/W1974587955","https://openalex.org/W1974992352","https://openalex.org/W1979189704","https://openalex.org/W1985003448","https://openalex.org/W1988742506","https://openalex.org/W1990732079","https://openalex.org/W1991240981","https://openalex.org/W1992396240","https://openalex.org/W1995130337","https://openalex.org/W1999038001","https://openalex.org/W1999540364","https://openalex.org/W2006995063","https://openalex.org/W2009728864","https://openalex.org/W2014239491","https://openalex.org/W2015120048","https://openalex.org/W2016897901","https://openalex.org/W2022195836","https://openalex.org/W2022648942","https://openalex.org/W2023893762","https://openalex.org/W2029158929","https://openalex.org/W2039285085","https://openalex.org/W2045690233","https://openalex.org/W2050043510","https://openalex.org/W2053616281","https://openalex.org/W2056964357","https://openalex.org/W2061218967","https://openalex.org/W2065071620","https://openalex.org/W2068060724","https://openalex.org/W2070439655","https://openalex.org/W2071315882","https://openalex.org/W2076497042","https://openalex.org/W2077794912","https://openalex.org/W2088941040","https://openalex.org/W2109603756","https://openalex.org/W2112298369","https://openalex.org/W2149253960","https://openalex.org/W2165364616","https://openalex.org/W2186545046","https://openalex.org/W2282202853","https://openalex.org/W2295371593","https://openalex.org/W2309973275","https://openalex.org/W2522351876","https://openalex.org/W2606454054","https://openalex.org/W2992600498","https://openalex.org/W3007125419","https://openalex.org/W3088642545","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6695481884","https://openalex.org/W6726730975","https://openalex.org/W6733113569","https://openalex.org/W6771133453"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2024374782","https://openalex.org/W2077794912","https://openalex.org/W1963756204","https://openalex.org/W2035807039","https://openalex.org/W2401145764","https://openalex.org/W2072924850","https://openalex.org/W2049522111","https://openalex.org/W1968904766","https://openalex.org/W1990732079","https://openalex.org/W2042850600"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,85,109],"effects":[1],"of":[2,13,18,23,50,57,87,129,137],"hydration,":[3],"cooking,":[4],"autoclaving,":[5],"germination":[6,35,88,130],"and":[7,15,34,43,48,68,82,106],"their":[8],"combination":[9,86,110],"on":[10],"the":[11,16,24,55,75,94,118,138],"reduction/elimination":[12],"antinutrients":[14],"improvement":[17],"in":[19,40,119],"vitro":[20,120],"protein":[21,121],"digestibility":[22],"tribal":[25],"pulse,":[26],"Vigna":[27],"unguiculata":[28,30],"subsp.":[29],"were":[31,37],"investigated.":[32],"Hydration":[33],"processes":[36],"less":[38],"effective":[39],"reducing":[41],"l-Dopa":[42],"trypsin":[44,66,103],"inhibitor":[45],"activity.":[46,108],"Cooking":[47],"autoclaving":[49,91,133],"presoaked":[51],"seeds":[52],"drastically":[53],"reduced":[54,74],"content":[56],"total":[58,76,95],"free":[59,77,96],"phenolics,":[60,78,97],"tannins,":[61,79,98],"phytic":[62,83,101],"acid,":[63,102],"hydrogen":[64,80,99],"cyanide,":[65,100],"inhibitors":[67],"oligosaccharides.":[69],"Germination":[70],"(96":[71],"h)":[72],"process":[73,111],"cyanide":[81],"acid.":[84],"followed":[89,131],"by":[90,132],"completely":[92,134],"eliminated":[93],"inhibitor,":[104],"oligosaccharides":[105],"phytoheamagglutinating":[107],"(germination":[112],"96":[113],"h":[114],"+":[115],"autoclaving)":[116],"improved":[117],"digestibility.":[122],"We":[123],"concluded":[124],"that,":[125],"a":[126],"prolonged":[127],"period":[128],"destroyed":[135],"some":[136],"antinutritional":[139],"factors.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}