{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1996780625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/000870498786962718","title":"The Railway Mapping of British Towns","display_name":"The Railway Mapping of British Towns","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1996780625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/000870498786962718","mag":"1996780625"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1179/000870498786962718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/000870498786962718","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/000870498786962718","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39019318","display_name":"The Cartographic Journal","issn_l":"0008-7041","issn":["0008-7041","1743-2774"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cartographic Journal, The","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101401424","display_name":"David E. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6192-8420","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6192-8420"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101401424"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34746971,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"2","first_page":"141","last_page":"154"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13854","display_name":"Historical Geography and Cartography","score":0.51419997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13854","display_name":"Historical Geography and Cartography","score":0.51419997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13519","display_name":"Historical Architecture and Urbanism","score":0.4077000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12670","display_name":"Urbanism, Landscape, and Tourism Studies","score":0.02930000051856041,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/british-towns","display_name":"British towns","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expropriation","display_name":"expropriation","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/railway-infrastructure","display_name":"railway infrastructure","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-landscape","display_name":"urban landscape","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/city-map","display_name":"city map","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-development","display_name":"transport development","score":0.44699999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/railway-companies","display_name":"railway companies","score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-transformation","display_name":"urban transformation","score":0.33799999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158129432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7766927","display_name":"Statutory law","level":2,"score":0.6291041374206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780138299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3404265","display_name":"Privilege (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6254289150238037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781440851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35749","display_name":"Parliament","level":3,"score":0.5464968085289001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4835214614868164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.46451252698898315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.4480665922164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992377917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2341962","display_name":"Railway line","level":2,"score":0.43865203857421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.3919585645198822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.36816632747650146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.3436490297317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.33195799589157104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.2931060194969177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.27399879693984985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2548592686653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2297579050064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22749248147010803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.1978440284729004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.16079166531562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.14625993371009827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0980999767780304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09227973222732544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1179/000870498786962718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/000870498786962718","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/000870498786962718","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39019318","display_name":"The Cartographic Journal","issn_l":"0008-7041","issn":["0008-7041","1743-2774"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cartographic Journal, The","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1179/caj.1998.35.2.141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/caj.1998.35.2.141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/caj.1998.35.2.141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39019318","display_name":"The Cartographic Journal","issn_l":"0008-7041","issn":["0008-7041","1743-2774"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cartographic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W633785438","https://openalex.org/W2079488530","https://openalex.org/W2569193541","https://openalex.org/W4230259942"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060113914","https://openalex.org/W2489840622","https://openalex.org/W2900988793","https://openalex.org/W2507810525","https://openalex.org/W2625155224","https://openalex.org/W4251945586","https://openalex.org/W4252751500","https://openalex.org/W2908557875","https://openalex.org/W3213230859","https://openalex.org/W1517008872"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"coming":[1],"of":[2,9,16,28,67,72,88,93,100,115,127,151,157,163],"the":[3,6,12,17,46,70,86,97,101,122,125,128,132,145,148,158,173],"railways":[4],"was":[5],"greatest":[7],"instrument":[8],"change":[10],"in":[11,79],"layout":[13],"and":[14,131,141,162],"nature":[15],"British":[18,89,94],"nineteenth-century":[19],"town,":[20],"not":[21],"least":[22],"due":[23],"to":[24,31,53,65,84,108,120,155],"its":[25,60,142],"unusual":[26],"privilege":[27],"being":[29],"able":[30],"acquire":[32],"property":[33],"by":[34,44],"compulsory":[35],"purchase.":[36],"Once":[37],"a":[38,50,80,109],"railway":[39,47,76,106,129,139,160],"proposal":[40],"had":[41,49],"been":[42],"approved":[43],"Parliament,":[45],"company":[48],"statutory":[51],"power":[52],"purchase":[54],"any":[55],"land":[56],"which":[57,167],"lay":[58],"on":[59,144],"chosen":[61],"line,":[62],"subject":[63],"only":[64],"'limits":[66],"deviation'":[68],"defining":[69],"margins":[71],"development":[73,126,140],"allowed.":[74],"Thus,":[75],"companies":[77],"were":[78,117],"uniquely":[81],"privileged":[82],"position":[83],"redraw":[85],"map":[87],"townscapes.":[90],"Although":[91],"maps":[92,152,166],"towns":[95],"from":[96,147],"middle":[98],"decades":[99],"nineteenth":[102],"century":[103],"all":[104],"portray":[105,169],"facilities":[107],"greater":[110],"or":[111],"lesser":[112],"extent,":[113],"many":[114],"them":[116],"specifically":[118,154],"designed":[119],"emphasise":[121],"relationship":[123],"between":[124],"infrastructure":[130,161],"town.":[133],"Much":[134],"can":[135],"be":[136],"learned":[137],"about":[138],"impact":[143],"townscape":[146],"combined":[149],"study":[150],"relating":[153],"components":[156],"town":[159,165],"large-scale":[164],"successively":[168],"transport":[170],"developments":[171],"within":[172],"urban":[174],"landscape.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}