{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1996375787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","title":"MPLS Network Requirements and Design for Carriers: Wireline and Wireless Case Studies","display_name":"MPLS Network Requirements and Design for Carriers: Wireline and Wireless Case Studies","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1996375787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","mag":"1996375787"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420244","display_name":"International Telecommunications Network Strategy and Planning Symposium","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Networks 2006. 12th International Telecommunications Network Strategy and Planning Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112005416","display_name":"Benjamin Y. C. Tang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152956","display_name":"Alcatel-Lucent (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/024850w61","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210149358","https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. btang@lucent.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. btang@lucent.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059050205","display_name":"Ahmet A. Akyama\u00e7","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152956","display_name":"Alcatel-Lucent (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/024850w61","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210149358","https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmet Akyamac","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. akyamac@lucent.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. akyamac@lucent.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064945417","display_name":"Chi-Hung Kelvin Chu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152956","display_name":"Alcatel-Lucent (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/024850w61","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210149358","https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chi-hung Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. ckchu@lucent.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. ckchu@lucent.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104360623","display_name":"Ramesh Nagarajan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152956","display_name":"Alcatel-Lucent (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/024850w61","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210149358","https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramesh Nagarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. rameshn@lucent.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Holmdel, NJ, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Labs Research, Lucent Technologies Holmdel, NJ 07733 U.S.A. rameshn@lucent.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152956"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4484,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54453501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.012799999676644802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mpls","display_name":"MPLS","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-design","display_name":"network design","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-providers","display_name":"service providers","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-engineering","display_name":"traffic engineering","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-class-traffic","display_name":"multi-class traffic","score":0.45500001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"quality of service","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-defense","display_name":"network protection","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-to-end-delay","display_name":"end-to-end delay","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"jitter","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence-time","display_name":"convergence time","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-availability","display_name":"service availability","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/next-generation-networks","display_name":"next generation networks","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-networks","display_name":"wireless networks","score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireline-networks","display_name":"wireline networks","score":0.7919999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129880937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677023","display_name":"Multiprotocol Label Switching","level":3,"score":0.8513177633285522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186844356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5161679","display_name":"Connection-oriented Ethernet","level":4,"score":0.733195960521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7216445803642273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776951270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026910","display_name":"Wireline","level":3,"score":0.6574920415878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6520789265632629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5068395733833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114563136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19725982","display_name":"Network planning and design","level":2,"score":0.4132160544395447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2693203389644623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.22845560312271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137471899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11381","display_name":"Local area network","level":2,"score":0.1261332631111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151898751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5046350","display_name":"Carrier Ethernet","level":3,"score":0.0801360011100769}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netwks.2006.300410","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420244","display_name":"International Telecommunications Network Strategy and Planning Symposium","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Networks 2006. 12th International Telecommunications Network Strategy and Planning Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4943999946117401,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W126177501","https://openalex.org/W2560932045","https://openalex.org/W7028271602","https://openalex.org/W2790080863","https://openalex.org/W303945463","https://openalex.org/W819451426","https://openalex.org/W7167474420","https://openalex.org/W6992789693","https://openalex.org/W1483877779","https://openalex.org/W119450981"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"MPLS":[0,35,51,65,79,88],"(multi-protocol":[1],"label":[2],"switching)":[3],"has":[4],"become":[5],"the":[6,18,37,46],"choice":[7],"of":[8,113,119],"packet":[9,39],"transport":[10],"technology":[11],"to":[12,33],"meet":[13],"multiple":[14],"service":[15,25,122],"requirements":[16,48,57],"in":[17,111],"next":[19],"generation":[20],"network.":[21],"More":[22],"and":[23,29,54,61,67,82,90,105,108,121],"more":[24],"providers,":[26],"both":[27],"wireline":[28,78],"wireless,":[30],"are":[31],"starting":[32],"deploy":[34],"as":[36],"common":[38],"backbone.":[40],"In":[41,93],"this":[42],"paper,":[43],"we":[44,97],"examine":[45],"key":[47],"for":[49,76,84],"multi-class":[50],"network":[52,114],"design":[53,68,81,89,100],"how":[55],"these":[56,94],"can":[58],"be":[59],"modeled":[60],"achieved":[62],"with":[63],"various":[64],"configuration":[66],"options.":[69],"We":[70],"present":[71],"two":[72],"case":[73,95],"studies:":[74],"one":[75],"a":[77,85],"TE":[80],"another":[83],"mobile":[86],"greenfield":[87],"SLA":[91],"analysis.":[92],"studies,":[96],"analyze":[98],"alternative":[99],"scenarios":[101],"based":[102],"on":[103],"QoS":[104],"protection":[106],"options,":[107],"consequent":[109],"performance":[110],"terms":[112],"efficiency,":[115],"end-to-end":[116],"delay/jitter,":[117],"time":[118],"convergence,":[120],"availability":[123]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}