{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1996348317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","title":"Cooling properties of everyday liquids","display_name":"Cooling properties of everyday liquids","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1996348317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","mag":"1996348317","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22560336"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133626053","display_name":"Burns","issn_l":"0305-4179","issn":["0305-4179","1879-1409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Burns","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112805589","display_name":"Robert M. Warner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1308923049","display_name":"University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/014ja3n03","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert M. Warner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom. rmwarner@hotmail.com","Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom. rmwarner@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113767362","display_name":"Yvonne T. Wilson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1308923049","display_name":"University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/014ja3n03","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yvonne Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111585109","display_name":"Darren L. Chester","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1308923049","display_name":"University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/014ja3n03","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Darren L. Chester","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112805589"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308923049"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4305,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66873184,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"8","first_page":"1186","last_page":"1191"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11422","display_name":"Burn Injury Management and Outcomes","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11422","display_name":"Burn Injury Management and Outcomes","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11109","display_name":"Thermoregulation and physiological responses","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13116","display_name":"Heat Transfer and Numerical Methods","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scald-injury","display_name":"scald injury","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hot-liquids","display_name":"hot liquids","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooling-rate","display_name":"cooling rate","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/burn-prevention","display_name":"burn prevention","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indian-tea","display_name":"Indian tea","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooking-oil","display_name":"cooking oil","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/milk-fat-content","display_name":"milk fat content","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee","display_name":"coffee","score":0.33799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tea","display_name":"tea","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hot-water","display_name":"hot water","score":0.5619999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7492250204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777192170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7429703","display_name":"Scalding","level":2,"score":0.7040961384773254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6131795644760132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.4742487967014313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.3344508409500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3322562575340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.06918862462043762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001628","descriptor_name":"Beverages","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001628","descriptor_name":"Beverages","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001628","descriptor_name":"Beverages","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002056","descriptor_name":"Burns","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002056","descriptor_name":"Burns","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002056","descriptor_name":"Burns","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004042","descriptor_name":"Dietary Fats, Unsaturated","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004042","descriptor_name":"Dietary Fats, Unsaturated","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004042","descriptor_name":"Dietary Fats, Unsaturated","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005502","descriptor_name":"Food","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005502","descriptor_name":"Food","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005502","descriptor_name":"Food","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006358","descriptor_name":"Hot Temperature","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006358","descriptor_name":"Hot Temperature","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006358","descriptor_name":"Hot Temperature","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008892","descriptor_name":"Milk","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008892","descriptor_name":"Milk","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008892","descriptor_name":"Milk","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013814","descriptor_name":"Thermal Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013814","descriptor_name":"Thermal Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013814","descriptor_name":"Thermal Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2012.03.008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133626053","display_name":"Burns","issn_l":"0305-4179","issn":["0305-4179","1879-1409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Burns","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22560336","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22560336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.46810001134872437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W592755550","https://openalex.org/W1563592430","https://openalex.org/W1973407410","https://openalex.org/W2014614135","https://openalex.org/W2034680664","https://openalex.org/W2094993643","https://openalex.org/W2149672916","https://openalex.org/W2157435946","https://openalex.org/W2165976962","https://openalex.org/W2200943351","https://openalex.org/W3199041305"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148894138","https://openalex.org/W2806766802","https://openalex.org/W2079863224","https://openalex.org/W2353699649","https://openalex.org/W2362242995","https://openalex.org/W2470720038","https://openalex.org/W2977278047","https://openalex.org/W2117747751","https://openalex.org/W4384037955","https://openalex.org/W4309788053"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}