{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1996178458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598153.2598174","title":"Readability of a background map layer under a semi-transparent foreground layer","display_name":"Readability of a background map layer under a semi-transparent foreground layer","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1996178458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598153.2598174","mag":"1996178458"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2598153.2598174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598153.2598174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598153.2598174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407089135","display_name":"International Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces (AVI)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 International Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/9418","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060851208","display_name":"Saturnino F. Luz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8430-7875","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8430-7875"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205274468","display_name":"Trinity College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/02tyrky19","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saturnino Luz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005172756","display_name":"Masood Masoodian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3861-6321","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3861-6321"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52179390","display_name":"University of Waikato","ror":"https://ror.org/013fsnh78","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52179390"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masood Masoodian","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52179390"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6773,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82385321,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"161","last_page":"168"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/map-legibility","display_name":"map readability","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alpha-blending","display_name":"alpha blending","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency","display_name":"transparency","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-selection","display_name":"multivariate selection","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overlay-analysis","display_name":"overlay analysis","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-data-collection","display_name":"field data collection","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidemiological-interpretation","display_name":"epidemiological interpretation","score":0.8090000152587891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778143727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820650","display_name":"Readability","level":2,"score":0.8651114106178284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7292752265930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.6318774223327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.527347207069397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5068119168281555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4918103516101837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.4746827781200409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.429568886756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.41953137516975403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.4185490608215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4161296486854553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.2995738387107849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2080698311328888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.15164437890052795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2598153.2598174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598153.2598174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598153.2598174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407089135","display_name":"International Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces (AVI)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 International Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz:10289/9418","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/9418","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/9418","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407063277","display_name":"Research Commons (University of Waikato)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"AVI 2014","raw_type":"Conference Contribution"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/ce911cb4-ea29-4869-ba3b-82b7e6410e54","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/ce911cb4-ea29-4869-ba3b-82b7e6410e54","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Luz, S & Masoodian, M 2014, Readability of a background map layer under a semi-transparent foreground layer. in Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces. AVI '14, New York, NY, USA, pp. 161-168. https://doi.org/10.1145/2598153.2598174","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz:10289/9418","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/9418","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/9418","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407063277","display_name":"Research Commons (University of Waikato)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"AVI 2014","raw_type":"Conference Contribution"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5543023454","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"07/CE/1142","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320847","funder_display_name":"Science Foundation Ireland"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320847","display_name":"Science Foundation Ireland","ror":"https://ror.org/0271asj38"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1996178458.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1996178458.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84973988","https://openalex.org/W569789674","https://openalex.org/W1499549848","https://openalex.org/W1506583902","https://openalex.org/W1588675222","https://openalex.org/W1588957466","https://openalex.org/W1977437728","https://openalex.org/W1996136679","https://openalex.org/W1998388120","https://openalex.org/W2024053323","https://openalex.org/W2038213330","https://openalex.org/W2043657629","https://openalex.org/W2045405463","https://openalex.org/W2061286099","https://openalex.org/W2114882952","https://openalex.org/W2116393635","https://openalex.org/W2120531851","https://openalex.org/W2126736976","https://openalex.org/W2141316941","https://openalex.org/W2610881169","https://openalex.org/W2911967907","https://openalex.org/W4206628879","https://openalex.org/W4246066091","https://openalex.org/W6635087998"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096507558","https://openalex.org/W2804516619","https://openalex.org/W2340306412","https://openalex.org/W3184892072","https://openalex.org/W7051977281","https://openalex.org/W1605475155","https://openalex.org/W2137116744","https://openalex.org/W7100895301","https://openalex.org/W2038213330","https://openalex.org/W2534608646"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,90,102,113],"readability":[4,91],"(interpretability)":[5],"of":[6,93,104,109,115],"information":[7,29],"presented":[8],"on":[9,27,89,96],"a":[10,15,34],"geographical":[11,121],"map":[12,66,79,122],"onto":[13],"which":[14,39],"semi-transparent":[16,97],"multivariate":[17],"selection":[18,118],"layer":[19],"has":[20],"been":[21],"overlaid.":[22],"The":[23,107],"investigation":[24],"is":[25],"based":[26],"an":[28],"visualization":[30],"prototype":[31],"developed":[32,100],"for":[33],"mobile":[35],"platform":[36],"(tablet":[37],"devices)":[38],"aimed":[40],"at":[41],"supporting":[42],"epidemiologists":[43],"and":[44,51,72,78],"medical":[45],"staff":[46],"in":[47,101,120],"field":[48],"data":[49],"collection":[50],"epidemiological":[52],"interpretation":[53,67],"tasks.":[54],"Different":[55],"factors":[56],"are":[57,124],"analysed":[58],"under":[59],"varying":[60],"transparency":[61,116],"(alpha":[62],"blending)":[63],"levels,":[64],"including:":[65],"task":[68],"(covering":[69],"\"seeing":[70],"map\"":[71,74],"\"reading":[73],"tasks),":[75],"legend":[76],"symbol":[77],"area":[80],"type.":[81],"Our":[82],"results":[83,111],"complement":[84],"other":[85],"studies":[86],"that":[87],"focused":[88],"characteristics":[92],"items":[94],"displayed":[95],"foreground":[98],"layers":[99,119],"context":[103],"\"toolglass\"":[105],"interfaces.":[106],"implications":[108],"these":[110],"to":[112],"usability":[114],"variable":[117],"applications":[123],"also":[125],"discussed.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}