{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1996168533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","title":"Attitudes of Older People Toward Suicide and Assisted Suicide: An Analysis of Gallup Poll Findings","display_name":"Attitudes of Older People Toward Suicide and Assisted Suicide: An Analysis of Gallup Poll Findings","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1996168533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","mag":"1996168533","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7657939"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204183829","display_name":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society","issn_l":"0002-8614","issn":["0002-8614","1532-5415"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054548351","display_name":"Larry Seidlitz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Larry Seidlitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY 14642, USA","University of Rochester Department of Psychiatry, New York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY 14642, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester Department of Psychiatry, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055639228","display_name":"Paul R. Duberstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-0898","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-0898"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul R. Duberstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rochester Department of Psychiatry, New York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester Department of Psychiatry, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101817998","display_name":"Christopher Cox","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-0518","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-0518"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Cox","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Biostatistics, Rochester, New York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Biostatistics, Rochester, New York","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070462421","display_name":"Yeates Conwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8517-2132","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8517-2132"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yeates Conwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rochester Department of Psychiatry, New York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rochester Department of Psychiatry, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054548351"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"],"apc_list":{"value":4760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4760},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95395012,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"9","first_page":"993","last_page":"998"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":0.95169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":0.95169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10177","display_name":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","score":0.014299999922513962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13340","display_name":"Palliative and Oncologic Care","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attitudes-towards-suicide","display_name":"attitudes toward suicide","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assisted-suicide","display_name":"assisted suicide","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicide-risk-factors","display_name":"suicide risk factors","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religiosity","display_name":"religiosity","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-rated-health","display_name":"self-rated health","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-relationships","display_name":"family relationships","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marital-status","display_name":"marital status","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/race","display_name":"race","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicide-risk-assessment","display_name":"suicide risk assessment","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7674179077148438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781354955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11920938","display_name":"Marital status","level":3,"score":0.6603403091430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.6574628353118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.5236784815788269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.5234983563423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4977881908416748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.46714115142822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.4328325390815735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.41442179679870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.4113457202911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.33908817172050476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.33738940954208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.11456301808357239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.11016502976417542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000375","descriptor_name":"Aging","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001293","descriptor_name":"Attitude to Death","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003625","descriptor_name":"Data Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005190","descriptor_name":"Family","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006304","descriptor_name":"Health Status","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007182","descriptor_name":"Income","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008393","descriptor_name":"Marriage","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013405","descriptor_name":"Suicide","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017236","descriptor_name":"Suicide, Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb05563.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204183829","display_name":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society","issn_l":"0002-8614","issn":["0002-8614","1532-5415"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:7657939","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7657939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1750716081","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K07 00748","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332505","funder_display_name":"U.S. Public Health Service"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7383611342","display_name":"NIMH Institutional National Research Award","funder_award_id":"T32MH018911","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7414013316","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P30 40381","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332505","funder_display_name":"U.S. Public Health Service"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332505","display_name":"U.S. Public Health Service","ror":"https://ror.org/05xf94514"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W125377014","https://openalex.org/W1500501375","https://openalex.org/W1510584598","https://openalex.org/W1987368628","https://openalex.org/W1993254654","https://openalex.org/W1998228472","https://openalex.org/W2002061757","https://openalex.org/W2014065290","https://openalex.org/W2019718407","https://openalex.org/W2019913632","https://openalex.org/W2028498677","https://openalex.org/W2031902418","https://openalex.org/W2039820064","https://openalex.org/W2042530737","https://openalex.org/W2085804007","https://openalex.org/W2086595967","https://openalex.org/W2090237258","https://openalex.org/W2093461626","https://openalex.org/W2135332925","https://openalex.org/W2165675521","https://openalex.org/W2171855193","https://openalex.org/W2312373686","https://openalex.org/W2317344386","https://openalex.org/W2321194444","https://openalex.org/W4239500559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2776274584","https://openalex.org/W2011257400","https://openalex.org/W2110914448","https://openalex.org/W2042530737","https://openalex.org/W2300482646","https://openalex.org/W575434959","https://openalex.org/W2341781351","https://openalex.org/W2995014360","https://openalex.org/W4410029372","https://openalex.org/W7213573684"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"To":[1],"describe":[2],"the":[3,35,48,139,164,222,233,257,267,274,288],"older":[4,149,285],"population's":[5],"attitudes":[6,17,65,165,214,245,280],"toward":[7,66,215,246],"suicide":[8,154,211,216,247,282,292],"and":[9,12,23,53,59,92,100,102,116,138,175,183,192,212,248,261,270],"assisted":[10],"suicide,":[11,67],"to":[13,255,271,290],"determine":[14,256,272],"whether":[15,273],"lenient":[16,129,213,244],"are":[18],"associated":[19,168,226],"with":[20,70,78,118,133,159,169,194,227],"known":[21],"demographic":[22,101],"psychosocial":[24,103],"risk":[25,104,208,223],"factors":[26,105,209,224,263],"for":[27,87,106,210],"completed":[28],"suicide.":[29],"DESIGN:":[30],"Telephone":[31],"survey":[32,134],"conducted":[33],"by":[34],"Gallup":[36],"Organization":[37],"in":[38,47,89,177,200,231,283],"November":[39],"1992.":[40],"PARTICIPANTS:":[41],"A":[42],"sample":[43],"of":[44,124,136,147,163,221,240,259,276],"802":[45],"adults":[46],"United":[49],"States":[50],"(541":[51],"women":[52],"261":[54],"men)":[55],"aged":[56],"60":[57],"years":[58],"older.":[60],"MEASUREMENTS:":[61],"The":[62,95,122,204],"dependent":[63],"variables,":[64],"were":[68,217],"assessed":[69],"five":[71,229],"attitude":[72],"statements.":[73],"Participants":[74],"rated":[75],"their":[76],"agreement":[77],"each":[79],"statement":[80],"on":[81],"4-point":[82],"Likert-type":[83],"scales,":[84],"subsequently":[85],"dichotomized":[86],"use":[88],"univariate":[90,178],"analyses":[91,179],"logistic":[93,201],"regressions.":[94,202],"independent":[96],"variables":[97,241],"included":[98],"income":[99],"suicide:":[107],"age,":[108,170],"gender,":[109,171,189],"race,":[110,172,184],"marital":[111,173],"status,":[112,174],"religiousness,":[113],"self-rated":[114,190],"health,":[115,191],"satisfaction":[117,193],"family":[119,195],"relationships.":[120],"RESULTS:":[121],"majority":[123],"respondents":[125,150],"did":[126],"not":[127],"express":[128],"attitudes.":[130],"In":[131],"comparison":[132],"findings":[135],"physicians":[137],"general":[140],"population,":[141],"a":[142,237],"relatively":[143],"smaller":[144],"percentage":[145],"(41%)":[146],"these":[148],"believe":[151],"that":[152,236,264],"physician-assisted":[153],"should":[155],"be":[156],"legalized.":[157],"Agreement":[158],"one":[160],"or":[161],"more":[162],"presented":[166],"was":[167,225],"religiousness":[176,185],"(P":[180,186,197],"<":[181,187,198],".05),":[182],".001),":[188],"relations":[196,206],".08)":[199],"CONCLUSIONS:":[203],"hypothesized":[205],"between":[207],"supported.":[218],"Although":[219],"none":[220],"all":[228],"attitudes,":[230],"combination":[232],"results":[234],"suggested":[235],"common":[238],"set":[239],"predict":[242],"both":[243],"suicidal":[249],"behavior.":[250],"Future":[251],"research":[252],"is":[253],"necessary":[254],"role":[258],"depression":[260],"other":[262],"may":[265],"mediate":[266],"observed":[268],"relationships":[269],"presence":[275],"specific,":[277],"strongly":[278],"held":[279],"sanctioning":[281],"an":[284],"person":[286],"signals":[287],"need":[289],"assess":[291],"risk.":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}