{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995904216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","title":"The management of variceal bleeding","display_name":"The management of variceal bleeding","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995904216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","mag":"1995904216","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1681966"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764670041","display_name":"Bailli\u00e8re s Clinical Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0950-3528","issn":["0950-3528","1878-0873"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bailli\u00e8re's Clinical Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J.D.R. Rose","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.D.R. Rose","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113593332","display_name":"P M Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.M. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5013,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73100334,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"511","last_page":"535"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10337","display_name":"Liver Disease and Transplantation","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10337","display_name":"Liver Disease and Transplantation","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11378","display_name":"Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11625","display_name":"Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variceal-bleeding","display_name":"variceal bleeding","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/esophageal-varices","display_name":"esophageal varices","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-cirrhosis","display_name":"liver cirrhosis","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endoscopic-sclerotherapy","display_name":"endoscopic sclerotherapy","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sengstaken-blakemore-tube","display_name":"Sengstaken-Blakemore tube","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portacaval-shunt","display_name":"portacaval shunt","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distal-splenorenal-shunt","display_name":"distal splenorenal shunt","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatic-encephalopathy","display_name":"hepatic encephalopathy","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vasopressin","display_name":"vasopressin","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terlipressin","display_name":"terlipressin","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/somatostatin","display_name":"somatostatin","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/octreotide","display_name":"octreotide","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-selective-beta-blockers","display_name":"non-selective beta-blockers","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portal-hypertension","display_name":"portal hypertension","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-transplantation","display_name":"liver transplantation","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rebleeding","display_name":"rebleeding","score":0.8220000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9241703152656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779393834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324147","display_name":"Terlipressin","level":4,"score":0.7492868304252625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778230777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6298197","display_name":"Sclerotherapy","level":2,"score":0.7450423836708069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2624485","display_name":"Varices","level":3,"score":0.710835337638855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5675984025001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778808290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124604","display_name":"Portal hypertension","level":3,"score":0.5472008585929871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779195621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5526797","display_name":"Gastric varices","level":4,"score":0.5279741883277893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779342495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7231383","display_name":"Portacaval shunt","level":4,"score":0.51240473985672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776259030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769508","display_name":"Bleed","level":2,"score":0.5112872123718262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781033279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438498","display_name":"Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt","level":4,"score":0.49863505363464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780325230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642548","display_name":"Hepatic encephalopathy","level":3,"score":0.46058031916618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15451672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2717624","display_name":"Varix","level":4,"score":0.43379640579223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777214474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147778","display_name":"Cirrhosis","level":2,"score":0.4298357665538788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780496750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193889","display_name":"Ascites","level":2,"score":0.3653901219367981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776988256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q247131","display_name":"Hepatorenal syndrome","level":3,"score":0.327591210603714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.16782927513122559}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077585","descriptor_name":"Terlipressin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002404","descriptor_name":"Catheterization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004630","descriptor_name":"Emergencies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004932","descriptor_name":"Esophageal and Gastric Varices","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004932","descriptor_name":"Esophageal and Gastric Varices","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004947","descriptor_name":"Esophagus","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006471","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006471","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008236","descriptor_name":"Lypressin","qualifier_ui":"Q000031","qualifier_name":"analogs & derivatives","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008236","descriptor_name":"Lypressin","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012151","descriptor_name":"Resuscitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012597","descriptor_name":"Sclerosing Solutions","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013004","descriptor_name":"Somatostatin","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014667","descriptor_name":"Vasopressins","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015911","descriptor_name":"Sclerotherapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016558","descriptor_name":"Hemostasis, Endoscopic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0950-3528(91)90041-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764670041","display_name":"Bailli\u00e8re s Clinical Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0950-3528","issn":["0950-3528","1878-0873"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bailli\u00e8re's Clinical Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1681966","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1681966","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bailliere's clinical gastroenterology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":144,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54058835","https://openalex.org/W90662554","https://openalex.org/W163611883","https://openalex.org/W304885908","https://openalex.org/W1493060657","https://openalex.org/W1513096045","https://openalex.org/W1565471557","https://openalex.org/W1582378906","https://openalex.org/W1646102559","https://openalex.org/W1890688709","https://openalex.org/W1893521362","https://openalex.org/W1968959045","https://openalex.org/W1970735044","https://openalex.org/W1975947258","https://openalex.org/W1977053410","https://openalex.org/W1980107258","https://openalex.org/W1983253622","https://openalex.org/W1983621954","https://openalex.org/W1984302221","https://openalex.org/W1985990956","https://openalex.org/W1989604266","https://openalex.org/W1991175389","https://openalex.org/W1991202805","https://openalex.org/W1991571688","https://openalex.org/W1992520824","https://openalex.org/W1992872937","https://openalex.org/W1993576474","https://openalex.org/W1995482287","https://openalex.org/W1997017123","https://openalex.org/W1997131223","https://openalex.org/W2000291963","https://openalex.org/W2003123841","https://openalex.org/W2003255377","https://openalex.org/W2007612534","https://openalex.org/W2009388211","https://openalex.org/W2011415923","https://openalex.org/W2012200614","https://openalex.org/W2012430192","https://openalex.org/W2015372365","https://openalex.org/W2018234166","https://openalex.org/W2018720064","https://openalex.org/W2022990509","https://openalex.org/W2023358953","https://openalex.org/W2026566920","https://openalex.org/W2027459269","https://openalex.org/W2029407374","https://openalex.org/W2029558206","https://openalex.org/W2032637375","https://openalex.org/W2033553146","https://openalex.org/W2040553060","https://openalex.org/W2043817459","https://openalex.org/W2045089366","https://openalex.org/W2048799305","https://openalex.org/W2049810140","https://openalex.org/W2050817884","https://openalex.org/W2051209642","https://openalex.org/W2053558738","https://openalex.org/W2053771467","https://openalex.org/W2055963054","https://openalex.org/W2056047390","https://openalex.org/W2056333581","https://openalex.org/W2056346176","https://openalex.org/W2059747948","https://openalex.org/W2065285468","https://openalex.org/W2066620310","https://openalex.org/W2067409172","https://openalex.org/W2067584408","https://openalex.org/W2070740967","https://openalex.org/W2073085270","https://openalex.org/W2073443681","https://openalex.org/W2074273444","https://openalex.org/W2078223580","https://openalex.org/W2078552479","https://openalex.org/W2079803465","https://openalex.org/W2081092041","https://openalex.org/W2081860568","https://openalex.org/W2083554594","https://openalex.org/W2085055904","https://openalex.org/W2085361287","https://openalex.org/W2089914377","https://openalex.org/W2090859770","https://openalex.org/W2097683559","https://openalex.org/W2100293579","https://openalex.org/W2103194760","https://openalex.org/W2103249249","https://openalex.org/W2109346286","https://openalex.org/W2113173598","https://openalex.org/W2118187256","https://openalex.org/W2128257517","https://openalex.org/W2129101138","https://openalex.org/W2135441431","https://openalex.org/W2138123751","https://openalex.org/W2139884060","https://openalex.org/W2141005631","https://openalex.org/W2141527965","https://openalex.org/W2143054552","https://openalex.org/W2144567094","https://openalex.org/W2147654539","https://openalex.org/W2155826407","https://openalex.org/W2157354106","https://openalex.org/W2158600883","https://openalex.org/W2158972427","https://openalex.org/W2163053964","https://openalex.org/W2168144618","https://openalex.org/W2171725521","https://openalex.org/W2171941764","https://openalex.org/W2211902897","https://openalex.org/W2278421510","https://openalex.org/W2323744990","https://openalex.org/W2324774802","https://openalex.org/W2326060435","https://openalex.org/W2339664390","https://openalex.org/W2394714846","https://openalex.org/W2398007066","https://openalex.org/W2398540310","https://openalex.org/W2398862788","https://openalex.org/W2399714500","https://openalex.org/W2400435854","https://openalex.org/W2400461317","https://openalex.org/W2404689736","https://openalex.org/W2405301318","https://openalex.org/W2406207991","https://openalex.org/W2407359178","https://openalex.org/W2412189088","https://openalex.org/W2412614222","https://openalex.org/W2412905959","https://openalex.org/W2414252885","https://openalex.org/W2418204635","https://openalex.org/W2427137707","https://openalex.org/W2464759920","https://openalex.org/W2470647598","https://openalex.org/W2471945933","https://openalex.org/W2588442339","https://openalex.org/W2795638792","https://openalex.org/W2912295250","https://openalex.org/W3025344055","https://openalex.org/W3043370205","https://openalex.org/W4243252567","https://openalex.org/W4251275459","https://openalex.org/W4293418190","https://openalex.org/W6662722975","https://openalex.org/W6682290955","https://openalex.org/W7073808171","https://openalex.org/W7155183691"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2345283593","https://openalex.org/W7100388439","https://openalex.org/W150708373","https://openalex.org/W2093921825","https://openalex.org/W7099591551","https://openalex.org/W4244545727","https://openalex.org/W2330469427","https://openalex.org/W2811272659","https://openalex.org/W2050775230","https://openalex.org/W102082280"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
