{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995697539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033799200200441","title":"Science deified: Wilhelm Osstwald's energeticist world-view and the history of scientism","display_name":"Science deified: Wilhelm Osstwald's energeticist world-view and the history of scientism","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995697539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033799200200441","mag":"1995697539"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00033799200200441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033799200200441","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033799200200441","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70236976","display_name":"Annals of Science","issn_l":"0003-3790","issn":["0003-3790","1464-505X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045989918","display_name":"Casper Hakfoort","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Hakfoort","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Department of History , University of Twente , P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands","Department of History , University of Twente , P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Department of History , University of Twente , P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of History , University of Twente , P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045989918"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8295,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89377123,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"6","first_page":"525","last_page":"544"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.2874000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.2874000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13558","display_name":"Philosophy, Science, and History","score":0.26269999146461487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14517","display_name":"Diverse Historical and Scientific Studies","score":0.094200000166893,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wilhelm-ostwald","display_name":"Wilhelm Ostwald","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientism","display_name":"scientism","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energetics","display_name":"energetics","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secular-religion","display_name":"secular religion","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-science","display_name":"philosophy of science","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphysics","display_name":"metaphysics","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-religion","display_name":"science and religion","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-happiness","display_name":"theory of happiness","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-science","display_name":"history of science","score":0.3709999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145038440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193626","display_name":"Scientism","level":2,"score":0.9371234178543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.5881251692771912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.5632191300392151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182744844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35277","display_name":"Metaphysics","level":2,"score":0.481080025434494}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00033799200200441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033799200200441","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033799200200441","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70236976","display_name":"Annals of Science","issn_l":"0003-3790","issn":["0003-3790","1464-505X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ris.utwente.nl:openaire_cris_publications/b08c7caa-8717-4d59-b866-f0d0e439cbe4","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/b08c7caa-8717-4d59-b866-f0d0e439cbe4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hakfoort, C 1992, 'Science deified : Wilhelm Ostwald's energeticist world-view and the history of scientism', Annals of science, vol. 49, no. 6, pp. 525-544. https://doi.org/10.1080/00033799200200441","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:ut:oai:ris.utwente.nl:publications/b08c7caa-8717-4d59-b866-f0d0e439cbe4","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/b08c7caa-8717-4d59-b866-f0d0e439cbe4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of science, 49(6), 525 - 544. Taylor & Francis","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W53640342","https://openalex.org/W646074631","https://openalex.org/W1491045010","https://openalex.org/W1505914081","https://openalex.org/W1509629921","https://openalex.org/W1511044199","https://openalex.org/W1525312446","https://openalex.org/W1555636063","https://openalex.org/W1600493744","https://openalex.org/W1844697739","https://openalex.org/W2012305861","https://openalex.org/W2069582246","https://openalex.org/W2580597824","https://openalex.org/W2589850066","https://openalex.org/W2738010074","https://openalex.org/W4231253903","https://openalex.org/W4239874176","https://openalex.org/W4246677587","https://openalex.org/W4248161449","https://openalex.org/W4256396125","https://openalex.org/W7043631119"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7114933942","https://openalex.org/W4411616185","https://openalex.org/W3153704287","https://openalex.org/W143568341","https://openalex.org/W6997386914","https://openalex.org/W3094511446","https://openalex.org/W2905638592","https://openalex.org/W629266097","https://openalex.org/W2945516430","https://openalex.org/W4212876799"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"The":[1,159],"life":[2],"and":[3,9,75,89,110,121,129,140,146,174,191,196,209,231],"work":[4],"of":[5,19,30,34,102,108,153,161,168,215,225],"the":[6,17,28,41,52,81,103,189,218,222],"German":[7],"chemist":[8],"philosopher":[10],"Wilhelm":[11],"Ostwald":[12,74,114],"(1853\u20131932)":[13],"is":[14,97,164],"studied":[15],"from":[16],"angle":[18],"scientism.":[20],"In":[21],"Ostwald's":[22,94,162,212],"case":[23],"scientism":[24,239],"amounted":[25],"to:":[26],"(i)":[27],"construction":[29],"a":[31,61,68,116,132,181,241],"unified":[32],"science":[33,139,188,199,216],"nature":[35],"(energetics);":[36],"(ii)":[37],"its":[38],"use":[39],"as":[40,60,80,151,177,179,240],"\u2018scientific\u2019":[42],"basis":[43],"for":[44,194],"an":[45],"all-embracing":[46],"philosophy":[47,57,96],"or":[48,201],"world-view":[49],"(energeticism);":[50],"(iii)":[51],"programme":[53],"to":[54,64,77,126,142,228],"realize":[55],"this":[56,226],"in":[58,84,118,221,232],"practice,":[59],"secular":[62,242],"religion":[63,214],"replace":[65,78],"Christianity.":[66],"Energetics,":[67],"generalized":[69],"thermodynamics,":[70],"was":[71],"proposed":[72],"by":[73,99,155,166,180],"others":[76],"mechanics":[79],"fundamental":[82,125],"theory":[83,107],"physical":[85],"science.":[86,185],"Its":[87],"contents":[88],"fortunes":[90],"are":[91],"briefly":[92],"discussed.":[93],"energeticist":[95],"illustrated":[98,165],"his":[100,106,111,136,156,169],"classification":[101],"pure":[104],"sciences,":[105],"happiness":[109],"science-based":[112],"ethics.":[113],"cherished":[115],"metaphysics":[117],"which":[119],"energy":[120,122],"transformations":[123],"were":[124,149],"all":[127],"phenomena":[128],"processes.":[130],"As":[131],"result,":[133],"he":[134],"transferred":[135],"optimism":[137],"about":[138],"technology":[141],"energeticism:":[143],"philosophical,":[144],"psychological":[145],"ethical":[147],"questions":[148],"regarded":[150],"capable":[152],"solution":[154],"scientistic":[157],"philosophy.":[158],"practice":[160],"energeticism":[163],"two":[167],"\u2018Sunday":[170],"sermons\u2019":[171],"(on":[172],"prayer":[173],"on":[175,184],"Christmas),":[176],"well":[178],"public":[182],"lecture":[183],"He":[186],"considered":[187],"modern":[190],"legitimate":[192],"substitute":[193,213],"God":[195],"claimed":[197],"that":[198],"was,":[200],"would":[202],"soon":[203],"be,":[204],"omnipresent,":[205],"eternal,":[206],"almighty,":[207],"omniscient":[208],"perfectly":[210],"good.":[211],"suggests":[217],"question,":[219],"discussed":[220],"last":[223],"section":[224],"paper,":[227],"what":[229,233],"extent":[230],"sense":[234],"historians":[235],"might":[236],"fruitfully":[237],"interpret":[238],"religion.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-09T07:26:56.047234","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}