{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995585811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","title":"Graphene levitons and anti-levitons in magnetic fields","display_name":"Graphene levitons and anti-levitons in magnetic fields","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995585811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","mag":"1995585811","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24893578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1039/c4nr00754a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","pdf_url":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2014/nr/c4nr00754a","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23181512","display_name":"Nanoscale","issn_l":"2040-3364","issn":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2014/nr/c4nr00754a","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063542297","display_name":"Derek Michael Forrester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3442-4445","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3442-4445"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Derek Michael Forrester","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics","Leicestershire, UK","Loughborough University","School of Science","Department of Physics, School of Science, Loughborough University,Leicestershire,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leicestershire, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Loughborough University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, School of Science, Loughborough University,Leicestershire,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110090473","display_name":"Feodor V. Kusmartsev","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feodor V. Kusmartsev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics","Leicestershire, UK","Loughborough University","School of Science","Department of Physics, School of Science, Loughborough University,Leicestershire,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leicestershire, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Loughborough University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, School of Science, Loughborough University,Leicestershire,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063542297"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2943,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78762497,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"13","first_page":"7594","last_page":"7603"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.5189999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.5189999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10083","display_name":"Graphene research and applications","score":0.4000999927520752,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10657","display_name":"Topological Materials and Phenomena","score":0.04749999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/levitons","display_name":"levitons","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphene","display_name":"graphene","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-refraction","display_name":"negative refraction","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chiral-anomaly","display_name":"chiral anomaly","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dirac-point","display_name":"Dirac point","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fermi-surface","display_name":"Fermi surface","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/step-potential","display_name":"step potential","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tunneling-time","display_name":"tunneling time","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field-effects","display_name":"magnetic field effects","score":0.5189999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30080830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917","display_name":"Graphene","level":2,"score":0.8589450120925903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140820882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732722","display_name":"Vortex","level":2,"score":0.6767926216125488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.5387964844703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.5202775597572327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.42275550961494446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.38170450925827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.24221616983413696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.15176674723625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.10646992921829224}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1039/c4nr00754a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","pdf_url":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2014/nr/c4nr00754a","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23181512","display_name":"Nanoscale","issn_l":"2040-3364","issn":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24893578","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24893578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/9243008","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Graphene_levitons_and_anti-levitons_in_magnetic_fields/9243008","pdf_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Graphene_levitons_and_anti-levitons_in_magnetic_fields/9243008","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402585","display_name":"Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/15083","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/15083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1039/c4nr00754a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c4nr00754a","pdf_url":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2014/nr/c4nr00754a","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23181512","display_name":"Nanoscale","issn_l":"2040-3364","issn":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1995585811.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1995585811.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538677449","https://openalex.org/W1962814503","https://openalex.org/W1965870922","https://openalex.org/W1968402154","https://openalex.org/W1968721958","https://openalex.org/W1971753396","https://openalex.org/W1985782270","https://openalex.org/W1991758503","https://openalex.org/W1992927565","https://openalex.org/W1999778663","https://openalex.org/W2008931389","https://openalex.org/W2014935324","https://openalex.org/W2021442722","https://openalex.org/W2022015924","https://openalex.org/W2026237155","https://openalex.org/W2026359032","https://openalex.org/W2037429671","https://openalex.org/W2043045680","https://openalex.org/W2044175949","https://openalex.org/W2048151518","https://openalex.org/W2050313385","https://openalex.org/W2051108088","https://openalex.org/W2051654019","https://openalex.org/W2057936436","https://openalex.org/W2058122340","https://openalex.org/W2066630314","https://openalex.org/W2068824512","https://openalex.org/W2073156421","https://openalex.org/W2077139656","https://openalex.org/W2077159365","https://openalex.org/W2078598741","https://openalex.org/W2078792724","https://openalex.org/W2083149934","https://openalex.org/W2085347167","https://openalex.org/W2095261510","https://openalex.org/W2103231047","https://openalex.org/W2108102346","https://openalex.org/W2123325403","https://openalex.org/W2134943715","https://openalex.org/W2140649400","https://openalex.org/W2141141285","https://openalex.org/W2148226925","https://openalex.org/W2149620126","https://openalex.org/W2151038184","https://openalex.org/W2161560960","https://openalex.org/W2170602140","https://openalex.org/W2949352464","https://openalex.org/W3099065370","https://openalex.org/W4211172053"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2938587598","https://openalex.org/W2474073223","https://openalex.org/W2062498904","https://openalex.org/W2015790247","https://openalex.org/W2225411149","https://openalex.org/W2044055087","https://openalex.org/W1977091987","https://openalex.org/W2547738650","https://openalex.org/W2784632496","https://openalex.org/W2053490699"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"leviton":[1,72,105],"is":[2,45],"an":[3,29,87],"electron":[4,38],"or":[5,21],"hole":[6,42],"wavepacket":[7],"that":[8,92],"rides":[9],"the":[10,13,50,61,71,93,104,130,135,152,164,174],"surface":[11,52],"of":[12,19,95,151,154,163,170],"Fermi":[14,51],"sea.":[15],"When":[16],"a":[17,32,46,56,78,83,110,117,122,125,148,158,168],"series":[18,169],"Lorentzian":[20],"Gaussian":[22],"time":[23],"dependent":[24],"pulses":[25],"are":[26],"applied":[27],"to":[28],"ultracold":[30],"system":[31,48],"soliton-like":[33],"excitation":[34,128],"with":[35,77,121,147],"only":[36],"one":[37],"and":[39,59,81,102,167,173],"no":[40],"localised":[41],"emerges.":[43],"Graphene":[44],"unique":[47],"where":[49],"may":[53,64,74,99],"arise":[54],"from":[55],"Dirac":[57],"point":[58],"therewith":[60],"levitons":[62,156],"character":[63],"display":[65],"many":[66],"interesting":[67],"features.":[68],"For":[69],"example,":[70],"formation":[73],"be":[75],"associated":[76],"chiral":[79],"anomaly,":[80],"inside":[82],"single":[84],"potential":[85,160],"step":[86,159],"anti-leviton":[88],"forms.":[89],"We":[90],"show":[91],"application":[94],"weak":[96],"magnetic":[97],"fields":[98],"switch":[100],"on":[101],"off":[103],"Klein":[106],"tunnelling.":[107],"Also,":[108],"in":[109,134,144,161],"moderate":[111],"field":[112,124],"negative":[113],"refraction":[114],"arises":[115],"along":[116,146],"curved":[118],"trajectory,":[119],"whereas":[120],"stronger":[123],"new":[126],"elementary":[127],"-":[129,133],"levity":[131],"vortex":[132],"reflected":[136],"wavefunction":[137],"occurs.":[138],"Herein":[139],"we":[140],"describe":[141],"these":[142],"phenomena":[143],"detail":[145],"complete":[149],"explanation":[150],"transmission":[153],"graphene":[155],"at":[157],"terms":[162],"probability":[165],"densities":[166],"phase":[171],"diagrams":[172],"tunnelling":[175],"times.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}