{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995450195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oq/kbq017","title":"\"Eight Stage Works for 800 Million People\"*: The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution in Music--A View from Revolutionary Opera","display_name":"\"Eight Stage Works for 800 Million People\"*: The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution in Music--A View from Revolutionary Opera","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995450195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oq/kbq017","mag":"1995450195"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oq/kbq017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oq/kbq017","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oq/kbq017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53926509","display_name":"The Opera Quarterly","issn_l":"0736-0053","issn":["0736-0053","1476-2870"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Opera Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001846443","display_name":"Barbara Mittler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7867-3120","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7867-3120"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223822909","display_name":"Heidelberg University","ror":"https://ror.org/038t36y30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"B. Mittler","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Heidelberg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Heidelberg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001846443"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223822909"],"apc_list":{"value":3816,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3816},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":23.8999,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98764443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"2-3","first_page":"377","last_page":"401"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10941","display_name":"Musicology and Musical Analysis","score":0.8730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10941","display_name":"Musicology and Musical Analysis","score":0.8730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10893","display_name":"Chinese history and philosophy","score":0.10080000013113022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11113","display_name":"Music History and Culture","score":0.005200000014156103,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-revolution","display_name":"Cultural Revolution","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revolutionary-opera","display_name":"revolutionary opera","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-opera","display_name":"Chinese opera","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sent-down-youth","display_name":"sent-down youth","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-culture","display_name":"traditional culture","score":0.3199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farewell-my-concubine","display_name":"Farewell My Concubine","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chen-kaige","display_name":"Chen Kaige","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gang-of-four","display_name":"Gang of Four","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-and-politics","display_name":"music and politics","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-chinese-music","display_name":"Chinese music history","score":0.34299999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530479602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344","display_name":"Opera","level":2,"score":0.9238560795783997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910391586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751775","display_name":"Rehearsing","level":2,"score":0.8794708251953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992023379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8690","display_name":"Cultural revolution","level":3,"score":0.6832845211029053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15553842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132603","display_name":"Proletariat","level":3,"score":0.616809606552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.511389434337616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.4581027030944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4268600046634674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.3650597929954529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.3610496520996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.19884678721427917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11225700378417969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1006990373134613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.076941579580307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.06584569811820984}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oq/kbq017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oq/kbq017","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oq/kbq017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53926509","display_name":"The Opera Quarterly","issn_l":"0736-0053","issn":["0736-0053","1476-2870"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Opera Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/398939","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/398939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118435774","https://openalex.org/W362361130","https://openalex.org/W579553623","https://openalex.org/W591340167","https://openalex.org/W615134638","https://openalex.org/W635919527","https://openalex.org/W659067996","https://openalex.org/W1983889568","https://openalex.org/W1984421802","https://openalex.org/W2064258342","https://openalex.org/W2070317393","https://openalex.org/W2071158845","https://openalex.org/W2073485200","https://openalex.org/W2077243563","https://openalex.org/W2105285238","https://openalex.org/W2135391725","https://openalex.org/W2136645791","https://openalex.org/W2163677546","https://openalex.org/W2321659569","https://openalex.org/W2324597850","https://openalex.org/W2325104972","https://openalex.org/W2325535888","https://openalex.org/W2327124449","https://openalex.org/W2327410557","https://openalex.org/W2329566966","https://openalex.org/W2902000187","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070753250","https://openalex.org/W4220679868","https://openalex.org/W2254318844","https://openalex.org/W2962821217","https://openalex.org/W2763868012","https://openalex.org/W2887181939","https://openalex.org/W2614429365","https://openalex.org/W2417294743","https://openalex.org/W4415458623","https://openalex.org/W2888201068"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"we":[1,7,83],"talk":[2,9],"about":[3,10],"the":[4,11,35,71,80,87,117,127,142],"Cultural":[5,36],"Revolution,":[6,37],"often":[8],"restriction":[12],"of":[13,29,32,45,73,144],"traditional":[14,128],"culture,":[15,52],"but":[16],"really,":[17],"it":[18,150],"continued":[19],"to":[20,26,70,141,147],"live:":[21],"sent-down":[22],"youth":[23],"would":[24],"listen":[25],"a":[27,108],"lot":[28],"local":[30],"performances":[31],"opera.":[33],"Throughout":[34],"there":[38,49],"was":[39,50,55,139],"deliberate":[40],"support":[41],"for":[42,120],"some":[43],"parts":[44],"tradition":[46],"and":[47,137],"then":[48],"another":[51],"too,":[53],"that":[54],"still":[56],"there,":[57],"if":[58],"not":[59,125],"officially":[60],"acknowledged.":[61],"(Musicologist,":[62],"b.":[63],"1950s)1":[64],"There":[65],"were":[66],"no":[67],"restrictions":[68],"as":[69],"playing":[72],"either":[74],"particular":[75],"instruments":[76],"or":[77],"pieces.":[78],"All":[79],"etudes":[81],"which":[82],"played":[84,91,126],"came":[85],"from":[86],"West.":[88],"We":[89],"just":[90],"everything.":[92],"(Artist,":[93],"1959\u2013)2":[94],"Chen":[95],"Kaige's":[96],"1993":[97],"feature":[98],"film":[99],"Farewell":[100,130],"My":[101,131],"Concubine":[102,132],"(Bawang":[103],"Bieji)":[104],"is":[105,151],"framed":[106],"by":[107],"scene":[109],"showing":[110],"two":[111],"Chinese":[112],"opera":[113,129],"singers":[114],"rehearsing":[115],"in":[116],"early":[118],"1980s:":[119],"twenty":[121],"years":[122],"they":[123,135],"have":[124],"together,":[133],"so":[134],"remember,":[136],"this":[138],"\u201cdue":[140],"Gang":[143],"Four.\u201d":[145],"According":[146],"them,":[148],"\u201cnow":[149],"better.\u201d":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}