{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995412588","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","title":"Modeling of smoldering combustion propagation","display_name":"Modeling of smoldering combustion propagation","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995412588","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","mag":"1995412588"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65236890","display_name":"Progress in Energy and Combustion Science","issn_l":"0360-1285","issn":["0360-1285","1873-216X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Progress in Energy and Combustion Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W1995412588"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112304677","display_name":"Thomas J. Ohlemiller","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T.J. Ohlemiller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Fire Research, National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Fire Research, National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112304677"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"],"apc_list":{"value":6990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":6990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5744,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":496,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91191406,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"4","first_page":"277","last_page":"310"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.8666999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.8666999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10088","display_name":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","score":0.03620000183582306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12358","display_name":"Thermal and Kinetic Analysis","score":0.017999999225139618,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoldering-combustion","display_name":"smoldering combustion","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellulose","display_name":"cellulose","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/char-combustion","display_name":"char combustion","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-pyrolysis","display_name":"polymer pyrolysis","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-vaporization","display_name":"water vaporization","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-sinks","display_name":"heat sinks","score":0.42500001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinetic-scheme","display_name":"kinetic scheme","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nondimensionalization","display_name":"nondimensionalization","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimensionless-parameters","display_name":"dimensionless parameters","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-hazard","display_name":"fire hazard","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toxic-gases","display_name":"toxic gases","score":0.5239999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.8074266910552979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779970684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11567121","display_name":"Char","level":3,"score":0.5090177059173584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.4508207142353058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196832758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1408429","display_name":"Solid fuel","level":3,"score":0.4331430196762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76969082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486902","display_name":"Mathematical model","level":2,"score":0.4101274609565735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.33203625679016113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.3311108946800232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22651216387748718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11623832583427429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1285(85)90004-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65236890","display_name":"Progress in Energy and Combustion Science","issn_l":"0360-1285","issn":["0360-1285","1873-216X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Progress in Energy and Combustion Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.571399986743927}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17705219","https://openalex.org/W104734917","https://openalex.org/W140059233","https://openalex.org/W217319570","https://openalex.org/W259500806","https://openalex.org/W272048707","https://openalex.org/W560535597","https://openalex.org/W567546586","https://openalex.org/W571053019","https://openalex.org/W1487049891","https://openalex.org/W1503054310","https://openalex.org/W1558871887","https://openalex.org/W1588752267","https://openalex.org/W1590746853","https://openalex.org/W1779570298","https://openalex.org/W1963495903","https://openalex.org/W1968393197","https://openalex.org/W1968658103","https://openalex.org/W1969477993","https://openalex.org/W1971338060","https://openalex.org/W1979459603","https://openalex.org/W1984615272","https://openalex.org/W1987120171","https://openalex.org/W1993292482","https://openalex.org/W1994872544","https://openalex.org/W1995452250","https://openalex.org/W1996051334","https://openalex.org/W1996277867","https://openalex.org/W1997084971","https://openalex.org/W1997779046","https://openalex.org/W1998786716","https://openalex.org/W1999960462","https://openalex.org/W2004680014","https://openalex.org/W2006571584","https://openalex.org/W2011008234","https://openalex.org/W2018460163","https://openalex.org/W2020890126","https://openalex.org/W2025091674","https://openalex.org/W2032390139","https://openalex.org/W2043193098","https://openalex.org/W2043243980","https://openalex.org/W2050372525","https://openalex.org/W2053840673","https://openalex.org/W2056138031","https://openalex.org/W2058908151","https://openalex.org/W2059520911","https://openalex.org/W2061453357","https://openalex.org/W2066465891","https://openalex.org/W2068039605","https://openalex.org/W2069059880","https://openalex.org/W2073203966","https://openalex.org/W2079588104","https://openalex.org/W2081477115","https://openalex.org/W2085781723","https://openalex.org/W2086981164","https://openalex.org/W2092800998","https://openalex.org/W2120866853","https://openalex.org/W2139584680","https://openalex.org/W2144886545","https://openalex.org/W2147002601","https://openalex.org/W2155352493","https://openalex.org/W2159924609","https://openalex.org/W2318220216","https://openalex.org/W2477815903","https://openalex.org/W2738730969","https://openalex.org/W2791710496","https://openalex.org/W3135227555","https://openalex.org/W4230006846","https://openalex.org/W4250430857","https://openalex.org/W4301268418","https://openalex.org/W4319979688","https://openalex.org/W6629090936","https://openalex.org/W6798433943","https://openalex.org/W6826359500"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W283157768","https://openalex.org/W2076790674","https://openalex.org/W1571523998","https://openalex.org/W2042338322","https://openalex.org/W2032390139","https://openalex.org/W2291552712","https://openalex.org/W2144886545","https://openalex.org/W1991411586","https://openalex.org/W4200192178","https://openalex.org/W1973466154"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
