{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995288129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2008.2350","title":"Comparison Between Single-Diode Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) and LED Multi-Diode (Cluster) Therapy (LEDT) Applications Before High-Intensity Exercise","display_name":"Comparison Between Single-Diode Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) and LED Multi-Diode (Cluster) Therapy (LEDT) Applications Before High-Intensity Exercise","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-03-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995288129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2008.2350","mag":"1995288129","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19302015"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1089/pho.2008.2350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2008.2350","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2008.2350","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188121330","display_name":"Photomedicine and Laser Surgery","issn_l":"1549-5418","issn":["1549-5418","1557-8550"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photomedicine and Laser Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077355563","display_name":"Ernesto C\u00e9sar Pinto Leal\u2010Junior","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6393-7616","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6393-7616"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4432739","display_name":"University of Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/03zga2b32","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}],"countries":["BR","NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal Junior","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bergen","University of Caxias do Sul","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Section for Physiotherapy Science, Institute for Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway","Sports Medicine Institute, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bergen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section for Physiotherapy Science, Institute for Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sports Medicine Institute, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009317934","display_name":"Rodrigo \u00c1lvaro Brand\u00e3o Lopes\u2010Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4533-1335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4533-1335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodrigo \u00c1lvaro Brand\u00e3o Lopes-Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of S\u00e3o Paulo","Laboratory of Pharmacology and Phototherapy of Inflammation, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of S\u00e3o Paulo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Pharmacology and Phototherapy of Inflammation, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037357982","display_name":"Bruno Manfredini Baroni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-5565","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-5565"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Manfredini Baroni","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Caxias do Sul","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Sports Medicine Institute, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sports Medicine Institute, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082738831","display_name":"Thiago De Marchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-9675","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-9675"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thiago De Marchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Caxias do Sul","Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072364885","display_name":"Rafael Paolo Rossi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Paolo Rossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Caxias do Sul","Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020341380","display_name":"Douglas Grosselli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas Grosselli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Caxias do Sul","Faculty of Physical Education, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physical Education, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039237451","display_name":"Rafael Abeche Generosi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Abeche Generosi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul","University of Caxias do Sul","Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Sports Medicine Institute, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sports Medicine Institute, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061895404","display_name":"Vanessa de Godoi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vanessa de Godoi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Caxias do Sul","Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088706072","display_name":"Maira Basso","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maira Basso","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Caxias do Sul","Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070156573","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Luis Mancalossi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30338065","display_name":"Universidade de Caxias do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05rpzs058","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Luis Mancalossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Caxias do Sul","Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Caxias do Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Movement, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091262335","display_name":"Jan Magnus Bjordal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4804-4366","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4804-4366"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405264474","display_name":"H\u00f8gskolen i Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/021ndnd72","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179863766","https://openalex.org/I4405264474"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4432739","display_name":"University of Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/03zga2b32","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Magnus Bjordal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bergen University College","University of Bergen","Bergen University College, Institute for Physical Therapy, Bergen, Norway","Section for Physiotherapy Science, Institute for Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bergen University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405264474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bergen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bergen University College, Institute for Physical Therapy, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405264474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section for Physiotherapy Science, Institute for Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077355563"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30338065","https://openalex.org/I4432739"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":118,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94440218,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"4","first_page":"617","last_page":"623"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11566","display_name":"Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11566","display_name":"Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11585","display_name":"Exercise and Physiological Responses","score":0.01360000018030405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-level-laser-therapy","display_name":"low-level laser therapy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creatine-kinase","display_name":"creatine kinase","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-induced-muscle-damage","display_name":"exercise-induced muscle damage","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-lactate","display_name":"blood lactate","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wingate-test","display_name":"Wingate test","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rectus-femoris","display_name":"rectus femoris","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volleyball-players","display_name":"volleyball players","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-performance","display_name":"exercise performance","score":0.47699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.6125099658966064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5871704816818237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.5199514627456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993195213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851186","display_name":"Laser therapy","level":3,"score":0.5045312643051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.451366662979126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777771302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Exercise therapy","level":3,"score":0.4388939440250397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778023920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1872556","display_name":"Low level laser therapy","level":4,"score":0.4280286431312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.3977275490760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.33944860100746155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.2627270817756653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.19436395168304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.16395825147628784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.11021482944488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10413852334022522}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003402","descriptor_name":"Creatine Kinase","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004311","descriptor_name":"Double-Blind Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015444","descriptor_name":"Exercise","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018592","descriptor_name":"Cross-Over Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019344","descriptor_name":"Lactic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000096","qualifier_name":"biosynthesis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019344","descriptor_name":"Lactic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019344","descriptor_name":"Lactic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D028022","descriptor_name":"Low-Level Light Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D028022","descriptor_name":"Low-Level Light Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1089/pho.2008.2350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2008.2350","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2008.2350","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188121330","display_name":"Photomedicine and Laser Surgery","issn_l":"1549-5418","issn":["1549-5418","1557-8550"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photomedicine and Laser Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19302015","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19302015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photomedicine and laser surgery","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.producao.usp.br:BDPI/15849","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/15849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401373","display_name":"Scientific Electronic Library Online (S\u00e3o Paulo Research Foundation, Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2982035970","host_organization_name":"Costa Rican Department of Social Security","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2982035970"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9789000153541565,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W151588732","https://openalex.org/W1490952512","https://openalex.org/W1556414758","https://openalex.org/W1567569411","https://openalex.org/W1871704467","https://openalex.org/W1975115682","https://openalex.org/W1975357207","https://openalex.org/W1983699997","https://openalex.org/W1987074109","https://openalex.org/W1993302616","https://openalex.org/W2008791776","https://openalex.org/W2016856144","https://openalex.org/W2044063987","https://openalex.org/W2045484605","https://openalex.org/W2045599635","https://openalex.org/W2061128187","https://openalex.org/W2064443786","https://openalex.org/W2064863768","https://openalex.org/W2075816788","https://openalex.org/W2089175192","https://openalex.org/W2102007662","https://openalex.org/W2138375567","https://openalex.org/W2142470485","https://openalex.org/W2149990475","https://openalex.org/W2171756298","https://openalex.org/W2407627040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2098559632","https://openalex.org/W1588627850","https://openalex.org/W2077173374","https://openalex.org/W2082652533","https://openalex.org/W2126334602","https://openalex.org/W2041224206","https://openalex.org/W4406684867","https://openalex.org/W2758924794","https://openalex.org/W2005721362","https://openalex.org/W3176856475"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"DATA":[1],"AND":[2,72],"OBJECTIVE:":[3],"There":[4],"is":[5,45],"anecdotal":[6],"evidence":[7],"that":[8,31],"low-level":[9],"laser":[10,172],"therapy":[11],"(LLLT)":[12],"may":[13],"affect":[14],"the":[15,60,109,157,169,183,192,212,225,234],"development":[16],"of":[17,48,62,108,182,250],"muscular":[18],"fatigue,":[19],"minor":[20],"muscle":[21,112],"damage,":[22],"and":[23,65,91,131,168],"recovery":[24],"after":[25,99,233],"heavy":[26,69],"exercises.":[27],"Although":[28],"manufacturers":[29],"claim":[30],"cluster":[32,66,159],"probes":[33],"(LEDT)":[34],"maybe":[35],"more":[36],"effective":[37],"than":[38],"single-diode":[39,63,134,171],"lasers":[40],"in":[41,51,211],"clinical":[42],"settings,":[43],"there":[44],"a":[46,76,125,133,202],"lack":[47],"head-to-head":[49],"comparisons":[50],"controlled":[52],"trials.":[53],"This":[54,74],"study":[55],"was":[56,75],"designed":[57],"to":[58,93,156],"compare":[59],"effect":[61],"LLLT":[64,104,185],"LEDT":[67,106,118,141,187,227,252],"before":[68],"exercise.":[70],"MATERIALS":[71],"METHODS:":[73],"randomized,":[77],"placebo-controlled,":[78],"double-blind":[79],"cross-over":[80],"study.":[81],"Young":[82],"male":[83],"volleyball":[84],"players":[85],"(n":[86],"=":[87],"8)":[88],"were":[89,244],"enrolled":[90],"asked":[92],"perform":[94],"three":[95],"Wingate":[96,193,235],"cycle":[97,236],"tests":[98,194],"4":[100],"x":[101],"30":[102],"sec":[103],"or":[105,186,195,253],"pretreatment":[107],"rectus":[110],"femoris":[111],"with":[113,128],"either":[114],"(1)":[115],"an":[116],"active":[117,140,170,226],"cluster-probe":[119,127],"(660/850":[120],"nm,":[121],"10/30":[122],"mW),":[123],"(2)":[124],"placebo":[126,158],"no":[129],"output,":[130],"(3)":[132],"810-nm":[135],"200-mW":[136],"laser.":[137],"RESULTS:":[138],"The":[139],"group":[142,160,173],"had":[143],"significantly":[144,245],"decreased":[145,229],"post-exercise":[146,197,207,230],"creatine":[147],"kinase":[148],"(CK)":[149],"levels":[150,210,232,243],"(-18.88":[151],"+/-":[152,162,175],"41.48":[153],"U/L),":[154],"compared":[155],"(26.88":[161],"15.18":[163],"U/L)":[164,177],"(p":[165,178],"<":[166,179],"0.05)":[167],"(43.38":[174],"32.90":[176],"0.01).":[180],"None":[181],"pre-exercise":[184,251],"protocols":[188],"enhanced":[189],"performance":[190,239],"on":[191],"reduced":[196],"blood":[198,208,241],"lactate":[199,209,242],"levels.":[200],"However,":[201],"non-significant":[203],"tendency":[204],"toward":[205],"lower":[206],"treated":[213],"groups":[214],"should":[215],"be":[216],"explored":[217],"further.":[218],"CONCLUSION:":[219],"In":[220],"this":[221,248],"experimental":[222],"set-up,":[223],"only":[224],"probe":[228],"CK":[231],"test.":[237],"Neither":[238],"nor":[240],"affected":[246],"by":[247],"protocol":[249],"LLLT.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
