{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995117487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221320309597974","title":"Biological Background Knowledge and Learning From a Drug and Alcohol Education Program","display_name":"Biological Background Knowledge and Learning From a Drug and Alcohol Education Program","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995117487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221320309597974","mag":"1995117487","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12856812"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00221320309597974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221320309597974","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221320309597974","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90160718","display_name":"The Journal of Genetic Psychology","issn_l":"0022-1325","issn":["0022-1325","1940-0896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Genetic Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010216221","display_name":"Carol K. Sigelman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8905-6243","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8905-6243"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carol K. Sigelman","raw_affiliation_strings":["The George Washington University","Department of Psychology , The George Washington University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology , The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080526273","display_name":"Lisa J. Bridges","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa J. Bridges","raw_affiliation_strings":["The George Washington University","Department of Psychology , The George Washington University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology , The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072212243","display_name":"Alberto G. Sorongon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto G. Sorongon","raw_affiliation_strings":["The George Washington University","Department of Psychology , The George Washington University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology , The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075767359","display_name":"Cheryl S. Rinehart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheryl S. Rinehart","raw_affiliation_strings":["The George Washington University","Department of Psychology , The George Washington University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology , The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058614279","display_name":"Albert B. Brewster","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert B. Brewster","raw_affiliation_strings":["The George Washington University","Department of Psychology , The George Washington University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology , The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031743415","display_name":"Philip W. Wirtz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7540-1608","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7540-1608"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Wirtz","raw_affiliation_strings":["The George Washington University","Department of Psychology , The George Washington University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology , The George Washington University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2123,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56324743,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"164","issue":"2","first_page":"133","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.6675000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.6675000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14376","display_name":"Science and Education Research","score":0.18140000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10072","display_name":"Science Education and Pedagogy","score":0.05920000001788139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-education","display_name":"drug education","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-education","display_name":"alcohol education","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cocaine","display_name":"cocaine","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-education-curriculum","display_name":"health education curriculum","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prior-knowledge","display_name":"prior knowledge","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-from-instruction","display_name":"learning from instruction","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medication-knowledge","display_name":"medication knowledge","score":0.5400000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6009197235107422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780035454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386","display_name":"Drug","level":2,"score":0.5257357358932495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5099645853042603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780399684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308891","display_name":"Drug education","level":3,"score":0.5060295462608337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.471368670463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994224047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190656","display_name":"Ethnically diverse","level":3,"score":0.43153950572013855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3271827697753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.18813660740852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40010229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3184856","display_name":"Substance abuse","level":2,"score":0.1758520007133484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.08775278925895691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0823529064655304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000428","descriptor_name":"Alcohol Drinking","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000428","descriptor_name":"Alcohol Drinking","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000431","descriptor_name":"Ethanol","qualifier_ui":"Q000493","qualifier_name":"pharmacokinetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000431","descriptor_name":"Ethanol","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001143","descriptor_name":"Arousal","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001143","descriptor_name":"Arousal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003042","descriptor_name":"Cocaine","qualifier_ui":"Q000493","qualifier_name":"pharmacokinetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003042","descriptor_name":"Cocaine","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003479","descriptor_name":"Curriculum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006266","descriptor_name":"Health Education","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006439","descriptor_name":"Hemodynamics","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006439","descriptor_name":"Hemodynamics","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007722","descriptor_name":"Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015397","descriptor_name":"Program Evaluation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019970","descriptor_name":"Cocaine-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019970","descriptor_name":"Cocaine-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00221320309597974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221320309597974","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221320309597974","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90160718","display_name":"The Journal of Genetic Psychology","issn_l":"0022-1325","issn":["0022-1325","1940-0896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Genetic Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12856812","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12856812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of genetic psychology","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"},{"score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6323064188","display_name":"THEORY CENTERED APPROACH TO TEACH CHILDREN ABOUT DRUGS","funder_award_id":"R01DA010578","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","ror":"https://ror.org/00fq5cm18"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102110531","https://openalex.org/W104567844","https://openalex.org/W1525726177","https://openalex.org/W1594369375","https://openalex.org/W1681698107","https://openalex.org/W1761828760","https://openalex.org/W1887906836","https://openalex.org/W1965022455","https://openalex.org/W1970899653","https://openalex.org/W2003153139","https://openalex.org/W2009095487","https://openalex.org/W2028399098","https://openalex.org/W2030299725","https://openalex.org/W2031237404","https://openalex.org/W2037159019","https://openalex.org/W2041220675","https://openalex.org/W2043022905","https://openalex.org/W2055918392","https://openalex.org/W2056566324","https://openalex.org/W2057002687","https://openalex.org/W2058613821","https://openalex.org/W2059165697","https://openalex.org/W2074285686","https://openalex.org/W2090899742","https://openalex.org/W2095176199","https://openalex.org/W2103280516","https://openalex.org/W2105650915","https://openalex.org/W2116257786","https://openalex.org/W2137014522","https://openalex.org/W2141348570","https://openalex.org/W2146722303","https://openalex.org/W2154752584","https://openalex.org/W2171785728","https://openalex.org/W2208632609","https://openalex.org/W2250432376","https://openalex.org/W2415371116","https://openalex.org/W2440552636","https://openalex.org/W2733104069","https://openalex.org/W3134813551","https://openalex.org/W4244646745","https://openalex.org/W4254981888","https://openalex.org/W4255040331","https://openalex.org/W4255601009","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4302454383"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965022455","https://openalex.org/W2129595470","https://openalex.org/W1999854414","https://openalex.org/W4403795166","https://openalex.org/W2105754281","https://openalex.org/W2728238068","https://openalex.org/W1967001842","https://openalex.org/W1998231089","https://openalex.org/W244056205","https://openalex.org/W2067107449"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"authors":[1],"asked":[2],"whether":[3],"having":[4],"a":[5,15,35,38,90],"base":[6],"of":[7,22,41,65,69],"relevant":[8],"biological":[9,82],"knowledge":[10,64,84],"put":[11],"school":[12],"children":[13],"in":[14],"better":[16],"position":[17],"to":[18,27,34],"understand":[19],"the":[20,66,70],"effects":[21,31],"alcohol":[23],"and":[24,26,57,73,97],"cocaine":[25],"learn":[28],"about":[29],"these":[30],"when":[32],"exposed":[33],"curriculum":[36],"presenting":[37],"physiological":[39],"theory":[40],"drug":[42,96],"action.":[43],"Participants":[44],"were":[45,54],"337":[46],"ethnically":[47],"diverse":[48],"3rd-":[49],"through":[50],"6th-grade":[51],"students":[52],"who":[53],"pretested,":[55],"trained,":[56],"posttested.":[58],"Multiple":[59],"regression":[60],"analyses":[61],"revealed":[62],"that":[63],"basic":[67],"functions":[68],"heart,":[71],"blood,":[72],"brain":[74],"predicted":[75],"certain":[76],"drug-knowledge":[77],"variables.":[78],"Students":[79],"with":[80,92],"greater":[81],"background":[83],"also":[85],"learned":[86],"more":[87],"from":[88],"instruction,":[89],"finding":[91],"implications":[93],"for":[94],"enhancing":[95],"other":[98],"health":[99],"education":[100],"programs.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}