{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1994903483","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","title":"Evaluating the awakening criterion in the definition of nightmares: how certain are people in judging whether a nightmare woke them up?","display_name":"Evaluating the awakening criterion in the definition of nightmares: how certain are people in judging whether a nightmare woke them up?","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994903483","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","mag":"1994903483","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16704565"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123151105","display_name":"Journal of Sleep Research","issn_l":"0962-1105","issn":["0962-1105","1365-2869"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sleep Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004374425","display_name":"Mark Blagrove","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-1854","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-1854"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39586589","display_name":"Swansea University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fq8t95","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39586589"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97429440","display_name":"University of Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/01se4f844","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"MARK BLAGROVE","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK. m.t.blagrove@swansea.ac.uk","Department of Psychology, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK. m.t.blagrove@swansea.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39586589","https://openalex.org/I97429440"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39586589","https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056376451","display_name":"SUZANNE HAYWOOD","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39586589","display_name":"Swansea University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fq8t95","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39586589"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97429440","display_name":"University of Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/01se4f844","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SUZANNE HAYWOOD","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39586589","https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004374425"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39586589","https://openalex.org/I97429440"],"apc_list":{"value":4340,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4340},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.938,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90118343,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"117","last_page":"124"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10985","display_name":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","score":0.10159999877214432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nightmares","display_name":"nightmares","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dream-recall","display_name":"dream recall","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-certainty","display_name":"subjective certainty","score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.6039999723434448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777992674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192692","display_name":"Nightmare","level":2,"score":0.9869661331176758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6069899797439575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.4305228292942047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.24501937627792358}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001007","descriptor_name":"Anxiety","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001007","descriptor_name":"Anxiety","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001007","descriptor_name":"Anxiety","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004325","descriptor_name":"Dreams","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007092","descriptor_name":"Imagination","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007600","descriptor_name":"Judgment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011939","descriptor_name":"Mental Recall","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014851","descriptor_name":"Wakefulness","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2006.00507.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123151105","display_name":"Journal of Sleep Research","issn_l":"0962-1105","issn":["0962-1105","1365-2869"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sleep Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16704565","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16704565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of sleep research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6700000166893005}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W158727920","https://openalex.org/W203001877","https://openalex.org/W206429613","https://openalex.org/W306964269","https://openalex.org/W584635876","https://openalex.org/W794354941","https://openalex.org/W1607171655","https://openalex.org/W1809207149","https://openalex.org/W1967319264","https://openalex.org/W1968715116","https://openalex.org/W1970678593","https://openalex.org/W1973019747","https://openalex.org/W1978271530","https://openalex.org/W1986293383","https://openalex.org/W1991344246","https://openalex.org/W1997801013","https://openalex.org/W2000585887","https://openalex.org/W2004814097","https://openalex.org/W2006758625","https://openalex.org/W2007538679","https://openalex.org/W2007752184","https://openalex.org/W2014595564","https://openalex.org/W2019869205","https://openalex.org/W2025361545","https://openalex.org/W2032797293","https://openalex.org/W2035146528","https://openalex.org/W2036186634","https://openalex.org/W2037303158","https://openalex.org/W2039475118","https://openalex.org/W2051341113","https://openalex.org/W2055771923","https://openalex.org/W2059266925","https://openalex.org/W2063221126","https://openalex.org/W2071539054","https://openalex.org/W2074836776","https://openalex.org/W2075969281","https://openalex.org/W2089355192","https://openalex.org/W2110341563","https://openalex.org/W2127513168","https://openalex.org/W2138132318","https://openalex.org/W2148309959","https://openalex.org/W2164558494","https://openalex.org/W2168325602","https://openalex.org/W2169641421","https://openalex.org/W2257798744","https://openalex.org/W2333965900","https://openalex.org/W2405724943","https://openalex.org/W2729872325","https://openalex.org/W4237532635","https://openalex.org/W4243216998","https://openalex.org/W4292157289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027850494","https://openalex.org/W1976237568","https://openalex.org/W4378610787","https://openalex.org/W4416089499","https://openalex.org/W6884713480","https://openalex.org/W3136193936","https://openalex.org/W2331422578","https://openalex.org/W2186604752","https://openalex.org/W1968715116","https://openalex.org/W3126661798"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"debate":[2],"about":[3],"whether":[4,31,48,58,91],"to":[5,25,136,142,150],"include":[6],"in":[7,87,176],"the":[8,15,20,23,94,106,123,155,158,164,177,180],"definition":[9],"of":[10,19,40,90,157,166,179],"nightmares":[11],"a":[12,51,70],"criterion":[13,160],"that":[14,34,105,122],"imagery":[16],"or":[17,61,92],"emotions":[18],"nightmare":[21,167],"caused":[22,138,152],"person":[24],"wake":[26],"up.":[27],"This":[28],"study":[29],"investigates":[30],"people":[32],"believe":[33],"they":[35,49,85],"can":[36],"judge":[37],"this":[38,119],"cause":[39],"awakening.":[41,153],"42":[42],"participants":[43],"recorded":[44],"for":[45,55,103,115],"14":[46],"nights":[47],"had":[50,60,62],"dream,":[52],"and":[53,78,114],"decided":[54],"each":[56],"dream":[57,95,107,124],"it":[59],"not":[63,93,149,162],"woken":[64],"them.":[65,97],"They":[66],"then":[67],"rated":[68],"on":[69],"5-point":[71],"scale":[72],"(where":[73],"1":[74],"=":[75,80,112,132],"very":[76,81,116,128],"certain":[77,84],"5":[79],"uncertain)":[82],"how":[83],"were":[86,140],"their":[88],"decision":[89],"woke":[96,108,125],"Participants'":[98],"mean":[99,120],"certainty":[100,111,121,131],"was":[101,127],"high":[102,129],"decisions":[104],"them":[109,126],"(mean":[110,130],"1.60),":[113],"unpleasant":[117,145],"dreams":[118,147],"1.27).":[133],"Dreams":[134],"judged":[135,148],"have":[137,151],"awakening":[139,159,181],"found":[141],"be":[143,173],"more":[144],"than":[146],"Although":[154],"inclusion":[156],"did":[161],"increase":[163],"association":[165],"frequency":[168],"with":[169],"anxiety,":[170],"there":[171],"may":[172],"other":[174],"advantages":[175],"use":[178],"criterion.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}